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OET interlinear 1 SAM 24:9

◄ ← 1 SAM 24:9 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. 199718
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 138065
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 199719,199720
    3. and he/it said
    4. and said
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138066
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 199721
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138067
    1. לְ,שָׁאוּל
    2. 199722,199723
    3. to Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138068
    1. לָ,מָּה
    2. 199724,199725
    3. to/for what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138069
    1. תִשְׁמַע
    2. 199726
    3. do you listen to
    4. do you listen to
    5. 8085
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    7. do_you_listen_to
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138070
    1. אֶת
    2. 199727
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138071
    1. 199728
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 138072
    1. דִּבְרֵי
    2. 199729
    3. the words/messages of
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_words_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138073
    1. אָדָם
    2. 199730
    3. someone
    4. -
    5. 120
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. someone
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138074
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 199731,199732
    3. to say
    4. say
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138075
    1. הִנֵּה
    2. 199733
    3. THERE
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. O-Tm
    7. there!
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138076
    1. דָוִד
    2. 199734
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138077
    1. מְבַקֵּשׁ
    2. 199735
    3. +is seeking
    4. wanting
    5. 1245
    6. V-Vprmsa
    7. [is]_seeking
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138078
    1. רָעָתֶֽ,ךָ
    2. 199736,199737
    3. harm of your
    4. harm
    5. O-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    6. harm_of,your
    7. -
    8. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 138079
    1. 199738
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 138080

OET-LV (SA1 24:10) [fn] and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to_Shāʼūl to/for_what do_you_listen_to DOM the_words/messages_of someone to_say THERE Dāvid is_seeking harm_of_your.


24:10 Note: KJB: 1Sam.24.9

OET (OET-RV) and said, “Why do you listen to people when they say that I’m wanting to harm you?

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

לָ֧⁠מָּה תִשְׁמַ֛ע אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֥י אָדָ֖ם לֵ⁠אמֹ֑ר הִנֵּ֣ה דָוִ֔ד מְבַקֵּ֖שׁ רָעָתֶֽ⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to,Saul to/for=what listen DOM words_of humankind to=say see/lo/see! Dāvid seeks harm_of,your )

David is using the question form for emphasis. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement. Alternate translation: [You should not listen to the words of a man, saying, ‘Behold, David is seeking your harm.’]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

לָ֧⁠מָּה תִשְׁמַ֛ע אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֥י

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to,Saul to/for=what listen DOM words_of humankind to=say see/lo/see! Dāvid seeks harm_of,your )

See the discussion in the Introduction to 1 Samuel of the author’s use of the term “listen.” In this context, it means “believe.” Alternate translation: [Why do you believe]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֥י אָדָ֖ם לֵ⁠אמֹ֑ר

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to,Saul to/for=what listen DOM words_of humankind to=say see/lo/see! Dāvid seeks harm_of,your )

David is not referring to a specific man. He means any person in general. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning with a plural form. Alternate translation: [the words of anyone, saying]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֥י אָדָ֖ם לֵ⁠אמֹ֑ר

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to,Saul to/for=what listen DOM words_of humankind to=say see/lo/see! Dāvid seeks harm_of,your )

David is using the term words to represent what people were telling Saul by using words. Alternate translation: [to what anyone says who claims]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / quotesinquotes

לֵ⁠אמֹ֑ר הִנֵּ֣ה דָוִ֔ד מְבַקֵּ֖שׁ רָעָתֶֽ⁠ךָ

to=say (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to,Saul to/for=what listen DOM words_of humankind to=say see/lo/see! Dāvid seeks harm_of,your )

If it would be clearer in your language, you could translate this so that there is not a quotation within a quotation. Alternate translation: [who tells you to be watch out because I am seeking your harm]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

רָעָתֶֽ⁠ךָ

harm_of,your

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of harm, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [to harm you]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. and said
    3. 1987,683
    4. וַ,יֹּ֤אמֶר
    5. 199719,199720
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138066
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    4. דָּוִד֙
    5. 199721
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138067
    1. he/it said
    2. and said
    3. 1987,683
    4. וַ,יֹּ֤אמֶר
    5. 199719,199720
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138066
    1. to Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 3705,7762
    4. לְ,שָׁא֔וּל
    5. 199722,199723
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138068
    1. to/for what
    2. -
    3. 3820,4666
    4. לָ֧,מָּה
    5. 199724,199725
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138069
    1. do you listen to
    2. do you listen to
    3. 7841
    4. תִשְׁמַ֛ע
    5. 199726
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    7. do_you_listen_to
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138070
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. אֶת
    5. 199727
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138071
    1. the words/messages of
    2. -
    3. 1726
    4. דִּבְרֵ֥י
    5. 199729
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_words_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138073
    1. someone
    2. -
    3. 638
    4. אָדָ֖ם
    5. 199730
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. someone
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138074
    1. to say
    2. say
    3. 3705,683
    4. לֵ,אמֹ֑ר
    5. 199731,199732
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138075
    1. THERE
    2. -
    3. 1861
    4. הִנֵּ֣ה
    5. 199733
    6. O-Tm
    7. there!
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138076
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    4. דָוִ֔ד
    5. 199734
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138077
    1. +is seeking
    2. wanting
    3. 1218
    4. מְבַקֵּ֖שׁ
    5. 199735
    6. V-Vprmsa
    7. [is]_seeking
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138078
    1. harm of your
    2. harm
    3. 7321,1978
    4. רָעָתֶֽ,ךָ
    5. 199736,199737
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. harm_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138079

OET-LV (SA1 24:10) [fn] and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to_Shāʼūl to/for_what do_you_listen_to DOM the_words/messages_of someone to_say THERE Dāvid is_seeking harm_of_your.


24:10 Note: KJB: 1Sam.24.9

OET (OET-RV) and said, “Why do you listen to people when they say that I’m wanting to harm you?

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 24:9 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©