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1 Sam 24 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22

OET interlinear 1 SAM 24:6

◄ ← 1 SAM 24:6 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. 199608
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137992
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 199609,199610
    3. and he/it said
    4. and he said
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137993
    1. לַ,אֲנָשָׁי,ו
    2. 199611,199612,199613
    3. to men of his
    4. to his men
    5. 376
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. to,men_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137994
    1. חָלִילָ,ה
    2. 199614,199615
    3. far be it
    4. -
    5. 2486
    6. P-Tj,Sh
    7. far,be_it
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137995
    1. לִּ,י
    2. 199616,199617
    3. to/for me
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. to/for=me
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137996
    1. מֵ,יהוָה
    2. 199618,199619
    3. from YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from,Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul; Person=God
    10. 137997
    1. אִם
    2. 199620
    3. if
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137998
    2. 199621
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 137999
    1. אֶעֱשֶׂה
    2. 199622
    3. I will do
    4. I done
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_do
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138000
    1. אֶת
    2. 199623
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138001
    2. 199624
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138002
    1. הַ,דָּבָר
    2. 199625,199626
    3. the thing
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,thing
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138003
    1. הַ,זֶּה
    2. 199627,199628
    3. the this
    4. that
    5. 2088
    6. O-Td,Pdxms
    7. the=this
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138004
    1. לַֽ,אדֹנִ,י
    2. 199629,199630,199631
    3. to master of my
    4. to my
    5. 113
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. to,lord_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138005
    1. לִ,מְשִׁיחַ
    2. 199632,199633
    3. to the one anointed of
    4. -
    5. 4899
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. to,the_[one]_anointed_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138006
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 199634
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh's
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul; Person=God
    10. 138007
    1. לִ,שְׁלֹחַ
    2. 199635,199636
    3. by stretching out
    4. -
    5. 7971
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. by,stretching_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138008
    1. יָדִ,י
    2. 199637,199638
    3. hand of my
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    7. hand_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138009
    1. בּ,וֹ
    2. 199639,199640
    3. in/on/over him/it
    4. him
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. in/on/over=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138010
    1. כִּי
    2. 199641
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138011
    2. 199642
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138012
    1. מְשִׁיחַ
    2. 199643
    3. +is the one anointed of
    4. the
    5. 4899
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. [is]_the_[one]_anointed_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138013
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 199644
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul; Person=God
    10. 138014
    1. הוּא
    2. 199645
    3. he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138015
    2. 199646
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138016

OET-LV (SA1 24:7) [fn] and_he/it_said to_men_of_his far_be_it to/for_me from_YHWH if I_will_do DOM the_thing the_this to_master_of_my to_the_one_anointed_of YHWH by_stretching_out hand_of_my in/on/over_him/it if/because is_the_one_anointed_of YHWH he.

_C24.htm#C24V6">24:7 Note: KJB: 1Sam.24.6

OET (OET-RV) and he said to his men, “By Yahweh, I shouldn’t have done that to my master—to Yahweh’s anointed king—to do him harm because he’s the one Yahweh anointed.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

חָלִ֧ילָ⁠ה לִּ֣⁠י מֵֽ⁠יהוָ֗ה אִם־אֶעֱשֶׂה֩ אֶת־הַ⁠דָּבָ֨ר הַ⁠זֶּ֤ה לַֽ⁠אדֹנִ⁠י֙ לִ⁠מְשִׁ֣יחַ יְהוָ֔ה לִ⁠שְׁלֹ֥חַ יָדִ֖⁠י בּ֑⁠וֹ כִּֽי־מְשִׁ֥יחַ יְהוָ֖ה הֽוּא

far,be_it (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to,men_of,his far,be_it to/for=me from,Yahweh if do DOM the,thing the=this to,lord_of,my to,the_[one]_anointed_of YHWH by,stretching_out hand_of,my in/on/over=him/it that/for/because/then/when anointed_of YHWH he/it )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [Since he is the anointed one of Yahweh, profane to me from Yahweh if I have done this thing to my master, to the anointed one of Yahweh, to stretch out my hand against him]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-condition-fact

חָלִ֧ילָ⁠ה לִּ֣⁠י מֵֽ⁠יהוָ֗ה אִם־אֶעֱשֶׂה֩ אֶת־הַ⁠דָּבָ֨ר הַ⁠זֶּ֤ה לַֽ⁠אדֹנִ⁠י֙

far,be_it (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to,men_of,his far,be_it to/for=me from,Yahweh if do DOM the,thing the=this to,lord_of,my to,the_[one]_anointed_of YHWH by,stretching_out hand_of,my in/on/over=him/it that/for/because/then/when anointed_of YHWH he/it )

David is speaking as if this were a hypothetical possibility, but he means that it is actually true. If your language does not state something as a condition if it is certain or true, then you could translate this as a confident statement. Alternate translation: [Profane to me from Yahweh, that I have done this thing to my master]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

חָלִ֧ילָ⁠ה לִּ֣⁠י מֵֽ⁠יהוָ֗ה אִם־אֶעֱשֶׂה֩ אֶת־הַ⁠דָּבָ֨ר הַ⁠זֶּ֤ה לַֽ⁠אדֹנִ⁠י֙

far,be_it (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to,men_of,his far,be_it to/for=me from,Yahweh if do DOM the,thing the=this to,lord_of,my to,the_[one]_anointed_of YHWH by,stretching_out hand_of,my in/on/over=him/it that/for/because/then/when anointed_of YHWH he/it )

The similar assertions in [12:13](../12/13.md) and [Joshua 22:29](../../jos/22/29.md) suggest that David is leaving out some words that in many languages would be needed to complete the meaning. You can supply these words from the context. Alternate translation: [Profane to me from sinning against Yahweh by doing this thing to my master]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

חָלִ֧ילָ⁠ה לִּ֣⁠י מֵֽ⁠יהוָ֗ה אִם־אֶעֱשֶׂה֩ אֶת־הַ⁠דָּבָ֨ר הַ⁠זֶּ֤ה לַֽ⁠אדֹנִ⁠י֙

far,be_it (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to,men_of,his far,be_it to/for=me from,Yahweh if do DOM the,thing the=this to,lord_of,my to,the_[one]_anointed_of YHWH by,stretching_out hand_of,my in/on/over=him/it that/for/because/then/when anointed_of YHWH he/it )

See how you translated the expression “profane to me” in [2:30](../02/30.md). Alternate translation: [Far be it from me to sin against Yahweh by doing this thing to my master]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

לִ⁠מְשִׁ֣יחַ יְהוָ֔ה & מְשִׁ֥יחַ יְהוָ֖ה הֽוּא

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to,men_of,his far,be_it to/for=me from,Yahweh if do DOM the,thing the=this to,lord_of,my to,the_[one]_anointed_of YHWH by,stretching_out hand_of,my in/on/over=him/it that/for/because/then/when anointed_of YHWH he/it )

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [to the one whom Yahweh has anointed … he is the one whom Yahweh has anointed]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

לִ⁠שְׁלֹ֥חַ יָדִ֖⁠י בּ֑⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to,men_of,his far,be_it to/for=me from,Yahweh if do DOM the,thing the=this to,lord_of,my to,the_[one]_anointed_of YHWH by,stretching_out hand_of,my in/on/over=him/it that/for/because/then/when anointed_of YHWH he/it )

See how you translated this expression in [22:17](../22/17.md). Alternate translation: [to attack him] or [to use violence against him in any way]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and he/it said
    2. and he said
    3. 1987,683
    4. וַ,יֹּ֨אמֶר
    5. 199609,199610
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137993
    1. to men of his
    2. to his men
    3. 3705,266,1978
    4. לַ,אֲנָשָׁ֜י,ו
    5. 199611,199612,199613
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. to,men_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137994
    1. far be it
    2. -
    3. 2550,1819
    4. חָלִ֧ילָ,ה
    5. 199614,199615
    6. P-Tj,Sh
    7. far,be_it
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137995
    1. to/for me
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. לִּ֣,י
    5. 199616,199617
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. to/for=me
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137996
    1. from YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 4129,3354
    4. מֵֽ,יהוָ֗ה
    5. 199618,199619
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from,Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul; Person=God
    10. 137997
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 280
    4. אִם
    5. 199620
    6. S-C
    7. if
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 137998
    1. I will do
    2. I done
    3. 6035
    4. אֶעֱשֶׂה֩
    5. 199622
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_do
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138000
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. אֶת
    5. 199623
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138001
    1. the thing
    2. -
    3. 1893,1726
    4. הַ,דָּבָ֨ר
    5. 199625,199626
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,thing
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138003
    1. the this
    2. that
    3. 1893,2066
    4. הַ,זֶּ֤ה
    5. 199627,199628
    6. O-Td,Pdxms
    7. the=this
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138004
    1. to master of my
    2. to my
    3. 3705,641,1978
    4. לַֽ,אדֹנִ,י֙
    5. 199629,199630,199631
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. to,lord_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138005
    1. to the one anointed of
    2. -
    3. 3705,4762
    4. לִ,מְשִׁ֣יחַ
    5. 199632,199633
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. to,the_[one]_anointed_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138006
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh's
    3. 3354
    4. יְהוָ֔ה
    5. 199634
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul; Person=God
    10. 138007
    1. by stretching out
    2. -
    3. 3705,7819
    4. לִ,שְׁלֹ֥חַ
    5. 199635,199636
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. by,stretching_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138008
    1. hand of my
    2. -
    3. 3204,1978
    4. יָדִ֖,י
    5. 199637,199638
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp1cs
    7. hand_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138009
    1. in/on/over him/it
    2. him
    3. 846,1978
    4. בּ֑,וֹ
    5. 199639,199640
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. in/on/over=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138010
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    4. כִּֽי
    5. 199641
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138011
    1. +is the one anointed of
    2. the
    3. 4762
    4. מְשִׁ֥יחַ
    5. 199643
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. [is]_the_[one]_anointed_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138013
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. יְהוָ֖ה
    5. 199644
    6. P-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul; Person=God
    10. 138014
    1. he
    2. -
    3. 1978
    4. הֽוּא
    5. 199645
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. Y-1061; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138015

OET-LV (SA1 24:7) [fn] and_he/it_said to_men_of_his far_be_it to/for_me from_YHWH if I_will_do DOM the_thing the_this to_master_of_my to_the_one_anointed_of YHWH by_stretching_out hand_of_my in/on/over_him/it if/because is_the_one_anointed_of YHWH he.

_C24.htm#C24V6">24:7 Note: KJB: 1Sam.24.6

OET (OET-RV) and he said to his men, “By Yahweh, I shouldn’t have done that to my master—to Yahweh’s anointed king—to do him harm because he’s the one Yahweh anointed.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 24:6 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©