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OET interlinear 1 SAM 25:18

◄ ← 1 SAM 25:18 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,תְּמַהֵר
    2. 200628,200629
    3. And she made haste
    4. ≈So and
    6. SV-C,Vpw3fs
    7. and,she_made_haste
    8. S
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138683
    1. אבוגיל
    2. 200630
    3. ʼAⱱīgayil
    4. Abigail
    5. 26
    6. S-Np
    7. Abigail
    8. -
    9. Person=Abigail; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138684
    2. 200631
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138685
    1. וַ,תִּקַּח
    2. 200632,200633
    3. and she/it took
    4. -
    5. 3947
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=she/it_took
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138686
    1. מָאתַיִם
    2. 200634
    3. two hundred
    4. -
    5. 3967
    6. O-Acbda
    7. two_hundred
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138687
    1. לֶחֶם
    2. 200635
    3. bread[s]
    4. bread
    5. 3899
    6. O-Ncbsa
    7. bread[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138688
    1. וּ,שְׁנַיִם
    2. 200636,200637
    3. and two
    4. -
    5. 8147
    6. O-C,Acmda
    7. and,two
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138689
    1. נִבְלֵי
    2. 200638
    3. jars of
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. jars_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138690
    2. 200639
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138691
    1. יַיִן
    2. 200640
    3. wine
    4. wine
    5. 3196
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. wine
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138692
    1. וְ,חָמֵשׁ
    2. 200641,200642
    3. and five
    4. -
    5. 2568
    6. O-C,Acfsa
    7. and,five
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138693
    1. צֹאן
    2. 200643
    3. sheep
    4. sheep
    5. 6629
    6. O-Ncbsa
    7. sheep
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138694
    1. עשוות
    2. 200644
    3. prepared
    4. -
    6. O-Vqsfpa
    7. prepared
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138695
    2. 200645
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138696
    2. 200646
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138697
    1. וְ,חָמֵשׁ
    2. 200647,200648
    3. and five
    4. -
    5. 2568
    6. O-C,Acfsa
    7. and,five
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138698
    1. סְאִים
    2. 200649
    3. seahs
    4. -
    5. 5429
    6. O-Ncfpa
    7. seahs
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138699
    1. קָלִי
    2. 200650
    3. roasted grain
    4. roasted grain
    5. 7039
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. roasted_grain
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138700
    1. וּ,מֵאָה
    2. 200651,200652
    3. and a hundred
    4. -
    5. 3967
    6. O-C,Acbsa
    7. and,a_hundred
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138701
    1. צִמֻּקִים
    2. 200653
    3. bunches of raisins
    4. bunches raisins
    5. 6778
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. bunches_of_raisins
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138702
    1. וּ,מָאתַיִם
    2. 200654,200655
    3. and two hundreds
    4. -
    5. 3967
    6. O-C,Acbda
    7. and=two_hundreds
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138703
    1. דְּבֵלִים
    2. 200656
    3. fig cakes
    4. cakes
    5. 1690
    6. O-Ncfpa
    7. fig_cakes
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138704
    1. וַ,תָּשֶׂם
    2. 200657,200658
    3. and she put them
    4. She loaded
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and,she_put_[them]
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138705
    1. עַל
    2. 200659
    3. on
    4. on
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138706
    2. 200660
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138707
    1. הַ,חֲמֹרִים
    2. 200661,200662
    3. the donkeys
    4. donkeys
    5. 2543
    6. S-Td,Ncbpa
    7. the,donkeys
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138708
    2. 200663
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138709

OET (OET-LV) And_ ʼAⱱīgayil _she_made_haste[fn] and_she/it_took two_hundred bread[s] and_two jars_of wine and_five sheep prepared[fn][fn] and_five seahs roasted_grain and_a_hundred bunches_of_raisins and_two_hundreds fig_cakes and_she_put_them on the_donkeys.

25:18 OSHB variant note: אבוגיל: (x-qere) ’אֲבִיגַ֡יִל’: lemma_26 n_1.1.2.1 morph_HNp id_093Gj אֲבִיגַ֡יִל

25:18 OSHB variant note: עשוות: (x-qere) ’עֲשׂוּיֹת֙’: lemma_6213 a n_1.1.1 morph_HVqsfpa id_09wWW עֲשׂוּיֹת֙

25:18 OSHB note: We read one or more consonants in L differently from BHS.

OET (OET-RV) So Abigail quickly collected two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five butchered sheep, a large basket of roasted grain, a hundred bunches of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs. She loaded it all on donkeys

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

וַ⁠תְּמַהֵ֣ר אֲבִיגַ֡יִל וַ⁠תִּקַּח֩

(Some words not found in UHB: and,she_made_haste ʼAⱱīgayil and=she/it_took two_hundreds food/grain/bread and,two skins_of wine and,five flock_of_sheep/goats prepared and,five seahs roasted_grain and,a_hundred clusters_of_raisins and=two_hundreds cakes_of_figs and,she_put_[them] on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the,donkeys )

This expression conveys a single idea by using two words connected with and. The word hurried tells in what way Abigail took. Alternate translation: [And Abigail hurriedly took]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠חָמֵ֨שׁ צֹ֤אן עשוות

and,five flock_of_sheep/goats prepared

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and five sheep that her servants had prepared]

Note 3 topic: translate-bvolume

וְ⁠חָמֵ֤שׁ סְאִים֙ קָלִ֔י

and,five seahs roasted_grain

These seahs were each equivalent to 7.7 liters or a little over two gallons. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could express this in terms of modern measurements, either in the text or in a footnote.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈So and
    3. 1987,4670
    5. 200628,200629
    6. SV-C,Vpw3fs
    8. S
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138683
    1. ʼAⱱīgayil
    2. Abigail
    3. 58
    4. K
    5. 200630
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Abigail; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138684
    1. she made haste
    2. ≈So and
    3. 1987,4670
    5. 200628,200629
    6. SV-C,Vpw3fs
    8. S
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138683
    1. and she/it took
    2. -
    3. 1987,3828
    5. 200632,200633
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138686
    1. two hundred
    2. -
    3. 4264
    5. 200634
    6. O-Acbda
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138687
    1. bread[s]
    2. bread
    3. 3759
    5. 200635
    6. O-Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138688
    1. and two
    2. -
    3. 1987,7502
    5. 200636,200637
    6. O-C,Acmda
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138689
    1. jars of
    2. -
    3. 5017
    5. 200638
    6. O-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138690
    1. wine
    2. wine
    3. 3140
    5. 200640
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138692
    1. and five
    2. -
    3. 1987,2567
    5. 200641,200642
    6. O-C,Acfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138693
    1. sheep
    2. sheep
    3. 6697
    5. 200643
    6. O-Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138694
    1. prepared
    2. -
    3. 6035
    4. K
    5. 200644
    6. O-Vqsfpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138695
    1. and five
    2. -
    3. 1987,2567
    5. 200647,200648
    6. O-C,Acfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138698
    1. seahs
    2. -
    3. 5299
    5. 200649
    6. O-Ncfpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138699
    1. roasted grain
    2. roasted grain
    3. 6948
    5. 200650
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138700
    1. and a hundred
    2. -
    3. 1987,4264
    5. 200651,200652
    6. O-C,Acbsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138701
    1. bunches of raisins
    2. bunches raisins
    3. 6558
    5. 200653
    6. O-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138702
    1. and two hundreds
    2. -
    3. 1987,4264
    5. 200654,200655
    6. O-C,Acbda
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138703
    1. fig cakes
    2. cakes
    3. 1615
    5. 200656
    6. O-Ncfpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138704
    1. and she put them
    2. She loaded
    3. 1987,8148
    5. 200657,200658
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138705
    1. on
    2. on
    3. 5837
    5. 200659
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138706
    1. the donkeys
    2. donkeys
    3. 1893,2227
    5. 200661,200662
    6. S-Td,Ncbpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138708

OET (OET-LV) And_ ʼAⱱīgayil _she_made_haste[fn] and_she/it_took two_hundred bread[s] and_two jars_of wine and_five sheep prepared[fn][fn] and_five seahs roasted_grain and_a_hundred bunches_of_raisins and_two_hundreds fig_cakes and_she_put_them on the_donkeys.

25:18 OSHB variant note: אבוגיל: (x-qere) ’אֲבִיגַ֡יִל’: lemma_26 n_1.1.2.1 morph_HNp id_093Gj אֲבִיגַ֡יִל

25:18 OSHB variant note: עשוות: (x-qere) ’עֲשׂוּיֹת֙’: lemma_6213 a n_1.1.1 morph_HVqsfpa id_09wWW עֲשׂוּיֹת֙

25:18 OSHB note: We read one or more consonants in L differently from BHS.

OET (OET-RV) So Abigail quickly collected two hundred loaves of bread, two skins of wine, five butchered sheep, a large basket of roasted grain, a hundred bunches of raisins, and two hundred cakes of figs. She loaded it all on donkeys

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 25:18 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©