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OET interlinear 1 SAM 25:5

◄ ← 1 SAM 25:5 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. 200236,200237
    3. And he sent
    4. and
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138413
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 200238
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138414
    1. עֲשָׂרָה
    2. 200239
    3. ten
    4. -
    5. 6235
    6. O-Acmsa
    7. ten
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138415
    1. נְעָרִים
    2. 200240
    3. young men
    4. young
    5. 5288
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. young_men
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138416
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 200241,200242
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138417
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 200243
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138418
    1. לַ,נְּעָרִים
    2. 200244,200245
    3. to men
    4. -
    5. 5288
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    7. to,men
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138419
    1. עֲלוּ
    2. 200246
    3. go up
    4. -
    5. 5927
    6. V-Vqv2mp
    7. go_up
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138420
    1. כַרְמֶלָ,ה
    2. 200247,200248
    3. to Karmel/(Carmel)
    4. Carmel
    5. 3760
    6. S-Np,Sd
    7. to,Carmel
    8. -
    9. Location=Carmel; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138421
    1. וּ,בָאתֶם
    2. 200249,200250
    3. and you(pl) will go
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
    7. and,you(pl)_will_go
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138422
    1. אֶל
    2. 200251
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138423
    2. 200252
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138424
    1. נָבָל
    2. 200253
    3. Nāⱱāl
    4. Nabal
    5. 5037
    6. S-Np
    7. Nabal
    8. -
    9. Person=Nabal; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138425
    1. וּ,שְׁאֶלְתֶּם
    2. 200254,200255
    3. and you(pl) will ask
    4. ≈greet
    5. 7592
    6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
    7. and,you(pl)_will_ask
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138426
    2. 200256
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138427
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 200257,200258
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138428
    1. בִ,שְׁמִ,י
    2. 200259,200260,200261
    3. in name of my
    4. at in
    5. 8034
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. in,name_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138429
    1. לְ,שָׁלוֹם
    2. 200262,200263
    3. to welfare
    4. -
    5. 7965
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. to,welfare
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138430
    2. 200264
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 138431

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_sent ten young_men and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to_men go_up to_Karmel/(Carmel) and_you(pl)_will_go to Nāⱱāl and_you(pl)_will_ask to_him/it in_name_of_my to_welfare.

OET (OET-RV) so he told ten young men, “Go to Nabal at Carmel and greet him in my name.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠יִּשְׁלַ֥ח דָּוִ֖ד עֲשָׂרָ֣ה נְעָרִ֑ים

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Dāvid ten young_men and=he/it_said Dāvid to,men go_up to,Carmel and,you(pl)_will_go to/towards Nāⱱāl and,you(pl)_will_ask to=him/it in,name_of,my to,welfare )

Sending a round and significant number of representatives was a symbolic action by which David expressed respect for Nabal. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action. Alternate translation: [And David showed respect for Nabal by sending ten young men to speak with him]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

וּ⁠שְׁאֶלְתֶּם־ל֥⁠וֹ בִ⁠שְׁמִ֖⁠י לְ⁠שָׁלֽוֹם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Dāvid ten young_men and=he/it_said Dāvid to,men go_up to,Carmel and,you(pl)_will_go to/towards Nāⱱāl and,you(pl)_will_ask to=him/it in,name_of,my to,welfare )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of peace, you could express this idea in another way. See how you translated the similar expression in [10:4](../10/04.md). Alternate translation: [and you shall ask him in my name whether all is well with him]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / quotations

וּ⁠שְׁאֶלְתֶּם־ל֥⁠וֹ בִ⁠שְׁמִ֖⁠י לְ⁠שָׁלֽוֹם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Dāvid ten young_men and=he/it_said Dāvid to,men go_up to,Carmel and,you(pl)_will_go to/towards Nāⱱāl and,you(pl)_will_ask to=him/it in,name_of,my to,welfare )

It may be more natural in your language to express this as a direct quotation. Alternate translation: [and you shall tell him that David asks, ‘Is all well with you?’]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בִ⁠שְׁמִ֖⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Dāvid ten young_men and=he/it_said Dāvid to,men go_up to,Carmel and,you(pl)_will_go to/towards Nāⱱāl and,you(pl)_will_ask to=him/it in,name_of,my to,welfare )

David is using the term name to represent his own interests. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [on my behalf]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. and
    3. 1987,7819
    5. 200236,200237
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138413
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    5. 200238
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138414
    1. he sent
    2. and
    3. 1987,7819
    5. 200236,200237
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138413
    1. ten
    2. -
    3. 5639
    5. 200239
    6. O-Acmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138415
    1. young men
    2. young
    3. 5097
    5. 200240
    6. O-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138416
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 200241,200242
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138417
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    5. 200243
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138418
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 200241,200242
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138417
    1. to men
    2. -
    3. 3705,5097
    5. 200244,200245
    6. S-Rd,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138419
    1. go up
    2. -
    3. 5945
    5. 200246
    6. V-Vqv2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138420
    1. to Karmel/(Carmel)
    2. Carmel
    3. 3580,1819
    5. 200247,200248
    6. S-Np,Sd
    8. -
    9. Location=Carmel; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138421
    1. and you(pl) will go
    2. -
    3. 1987,1274
    5. 200249,200250
    6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138422
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 200251
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138423
    1. Nāⱱāl
    2. Nabal
    3. 5117
    5. 200253
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Nabal; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138425
    1. and you(pl) will ask
    2. ≈greet
    3. 1987,7755
    5. 200254,200255
    6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138426
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 200257,200258
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138428
    1. in name of my
    2. at in
    3. 846,7629,1978
    5. 200259,200260,200261
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138429
    1. to welfare
    2. -
    3. 3705,7831
    5. 200262,200263
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 138430

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_sent ten young_men and_ Dāvid _he/it_said to_men go_up to_Karmel/(Carmel) and_you(pl)_will_go to Nāⱱāl and_you(pl)_will_ask to_him/it in_name_of_my to_welfare.

OET (OET-RV) so he told ten young men, “Go to Nabal at Carmel and greet him in my name.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 25:5 ↑ → ► ║ ©