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OET interlinear 2 SAM 17:14

◄ ← 2 SAM 17:14 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 217951,217952
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150680
    1. אַבְשָׁלוֹם
    2. 217953
    3. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    4. -
    5. 53
    6. S-Np
    7. Absalom
    8. -
    9. Person=Absalom; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150681
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 217954,217955
    3. and all
    4. all
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150682
    1. 217956
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 150683
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 217957
    3. (the) man of
    4. ≈Israeli
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. (the)_man_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150684
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 217958
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150685
    1. טוֹבָה
    2. 217959
    3. +is good
    4. -
    5. P-Aafsa
    6. [is]_good
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 150686
    1. עֲצַת
    2. 217960
    3. the counsel of
    4. -
    5. 6098
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. the_counsel_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150687
    1. חוּשַׁי
    2. 217961
    3. Ḩūshay
    4. -
    5. 2365
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Hushai
    8. -
    9. Person=Hushai; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150688
    1. הָ,אַרְכִּי
    2. 217962,217963
    3. the Arkite
    4. -
    5. 757
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Arkite
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150689
    1. מֵ,עֲצַת
    2. 217964,217965
    3. more than the counsel of
    4. than
    5. 6098
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    7. more,than_the_counsel_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150690
    1. אֲחִיתֹפֶל
    2. 217966
    3. ʼAḩītofel
    4. -
    5. 302
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Ahithophel
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahithophel; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150691
    1. וַ,יהוָה
    2. 217967,217968
    3. and YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150692
    1. צִוָּה
    2. 217969
    3. he had commanded
    4. had *he
    5. 6680
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_had_commanded
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150693
    1. לְ,הָפֵר
    2. 217970,217971
    3. to frustrate
    4. to
    5. SV-R,Vhc
    6. to,frustrate
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 150694
    1. אֶת
    2. 217972
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150695
    1. 217973
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 150696
    1. עֲצַת
    2. 217974
    3. the counsel of
    4. -
    5. 6098
    6. O-Ncfsc
    7. the_counsel_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150697
    1. אֲחִיתֹפֶל
    2. 217975
    3. ʼAḩītofel
    4. -
    5. 302
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Ahithophel
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahithophel; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150698
    1. הַ,טּוֹבָה
    2. 217976,217977
    3. (the) good
    4. good
    5. O-Td,Aafsa
    6. (the),good
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 150699
    1. לְ,בַ,עֲבוּר
    2. 217978,217979,217980
    3. (to) in order
    4. -
    5. 5668
    6. S-R,R,C
    7. (to),in,order
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150700
    1. הָבִיא
    2. 217981
    3. to bring
    4. bring
    5. 935
    6. V-Vhc
    7. to_bring
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150701
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 217982
    3. YHWH
    4. (Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150702
    1. אֶל
    2. 217983
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150703
    1. 217984
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 150704
    1. אַבְשָׁלוֹם
    2. 217985
    3. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    4. -
    5. 53
    6. S-Np
    7. Absalom
    8. -
    9. Person=Absalom; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150705
    1. אֶת
    2. 217986
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 150706
    1. 217987
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 150707
    1. הָ,רָעָה
    2. 217988,217989
    3. (the) calamity
    4. -
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. (the),calamity
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 150708
    1. 217990
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 150709
    1. 217991
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-samekh
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 150710

OET (OET-LV) and_ ʼAⱱīshālōm _he/it_said and_all (the)_man_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) is_good the_counsel_of Ḩūshay the_Arkite more_than_the_counsel_of ʼAḩītofel and_YHWH he_had_commanded to_frustrate DOM the_counsel_of ʼAḩītofel (the)_good (to)_in_order to_bring YHWH to ʼAⱱīshālōm DOM (the)_calamity.

OET (OET-RV) Abshalom and all the Israeli elders agreed that Hushay’s advice was better than Ahitofel’s. (Yahweh had influenced them to reject Ahitofel’s good advice so he could bring disaster onto Abshalom.)

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

וַ⁠יהוָ֣ה

and,Yahweh

Here the word For introduces not a reason but an explanation. Alternate translation: [This happened because]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

לְ⁠הָפֵ֞ר

to,frustrate

See how you translated the similar expression in [15:34](../15/34.md). Alternate translation: [to counter]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אֶת־עֲצַ֤ת אֲחִיתֹ֨פֶל֙ הַ⁠טּוֹבָ֔ה

DOM counsel_of ʼAḩītofel (the),good

The author does not mean that it was morally good for Ahithophel to have recommended launching a sudden attack in order to kill David. He means that Ahithophel’s counsel would have been “good” for Absalom in the sense that it would have been more effective in defeating David. You could translate the term that way if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [the counsel of Ahithophel that would have been more effective]

Note 4 topic: writing-pronouns

לְ⁠בַ⁠עֲב֗וּר הָבִ֧יא יְהוָ֛ה אֶל־אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם אֶת־הָ⁠רָעָֽה

(to),in,order bring YHWH to/towards (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said ʼAⱱīshālōm and=all (a)_man Yisrael better advice_of Ḩūshay the,Arkite more,than_the_counsel_of ʼAḩītofel and,Yahweh ordained to,frustrate DOM counsel_of ʼAḩītofel (the),good (to),in,order bring YHWH to/towards ʼAⱱīshālōm DOM (the),calamity )

Since the author has already mentioned Yahweh earlier in the sentence, it may be more natural in your language to refer to him with a pronoun here. Alternate translation: [so that he could bring harm to Absalom]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 217951,217952
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150680
    1. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    2. -
    3. 454
    4. 217953
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Absalom; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150681
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 217951,217952
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150680
    1. and all
    2. all
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 217954,217955
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150682
    1. (the) man of
    2. ≈Israeli
    3. 266
    4. 217957
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150684
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    4. 217958
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150685
    1. +is good
    2. -
    3. 2866
    4. 217959
    5. P-Aafsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150686
    1. the counsel of
    2. -
    3. 5737
    4. 217960
    5. S-Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150687
    1. Ḩūshay
    2. -
    3. 2764
    4. 217961
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Hushai; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150688
    1. the Arkite
    2. -
    3. 1893,571
    4. 217962,217963
    5. S-Td,Ngmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150689
    1. more than the counsel of
    2. than
    3. 4129,5737
    4. 217964,217965
    5. S-R,Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150690
    1. ʼAḩītofel
    2. -
    3. 146
    4. 217966
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Ahithophel; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150691
    1. and YHWH
    2. -
    3. 1987,3354
    4. 217967,217968
    5. S-C,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150692
    1. he had commanded
    2. had *he
    3. 6641
    4. 217969
    5. V-Vpp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150693
    1. to frustrate
    2. to
    3. 3705,6411
    4. 217970,217971
    5. SV-R,Vhc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150694
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 217972
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150695
    1. the counsel of
    2. -
    3. 5737
    4. 217974
    5. O-Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150697
    1. ʼAḩītofel
    2. -
    3. 146
    4. 217975
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Ahithophel; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150698
    1. (the) good
    2. good
    3. 1893,2866
    4. 217976,217977
    5. O-Td,Aafsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150699
    1. (to) in order
    2. -
    3. 3705,846,5901
    4. 217978,217979,217980
    5. S-R,R,C
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150700
    1. to bring
    2. bring
    3. 1274
    4. 217981
    5. V-Vhc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150701
    1. YHWH
    2. (Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 217982
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150702
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 217983
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150703
    1. ʼAⱱīshālōm
    2. -
    3. 454
    4. 217985
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Absalom; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150705
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 217986
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150706
    1. (the) calamity
    2. -
    3. 1893,7321
    4. 217988,217989
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 150708

OET (OET-LV) and_ ʼAⱱīshālōm _he/it_said and_all (the)_man_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) is_good the_counsel_of Ḩūshay the_Arkite more_than_the_counsel_of ʼAḩītofel and_YHWH he_had_commanded to_frustrate DOM the_counsel_of ʼAḩītofel (the)_good (to)_in_order to_bring YHWH to ʼAⱱīshālōm DOM (the)_calamity.

OET (OET-RV) Abshalom and all the Israeli elders agreed that Hushay’s advice was better than Ahitofel’s. (Yahweh had influenced them to reject Ahitofel’s good advice so he could bring disaster onto Abshalom.)

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 17:14 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©