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OET (OET-LV) And_mourned and_wept and_fasted until the_evening on Shāʼūl and_for Yōnātān/(Jonathan) his/its_son and_for the_people of_YHWH and_for the_house of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because they_had_fallen in/on/at/with_sword.
OET (OET-RV) and they mourned and wept and fasted until the evening for Sha’ul and for his son Yonatan, and for Yahweh’s people, because many Israelis had been killed.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet
וְעַל־עַ֤ם יְהוָה֙ וְעַל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
and,for and,for people YHWH and,for house_of Yisrael
Both statements mean basically same thing. Alternate translation: “and for the Israelites soldiers”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
house_of Yisrael
The word “house” is a metonym that represents the descendants of Israel.
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism
נָפְל֖וּ בֶּחָֽרֶב
they_have_fallen in/on/at/with,sword
Here fallen is a polite way of referring to being killed. Alternate translation: “they had died”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
בֶּחָֽרֶב
in/on/at/with,sword
Sword represents a battle. Alternate translation: “in battle”
1:1-27 The forty years of Saul’s reign came to a painful end. The Philistines inflicted a crushing blow on Saul’s people, killing his sons and dismembering Saul’s body after his suicide (1 Sam 31). On the heels of these tragedies, David’s career as leader came into focus.
OET (OET-LV) And_mourned and_wept and_fasted until the_evening on Shāʼūl and_for Yōnātān/(Jonathan) his/its_son and_for the_people of_YHWH and_for the_house of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because they_had_fallen in/on/at/with_sword.
OET (OET-RV) and they mourned and wept and fasted until the evening for Sha’ul and for his son Yonatan, and for Yahweh’s people, because many Israelis had been killed.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.