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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 2 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31

OET interlinear 2 SAM 2:32

 2 SAM 2:32 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׂאוּ
    2. 206647,206648
    3. And people lifted up
    4. Then
    5. 5375
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,people_lifted_up
    8. S
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142824
    1. אֶת
    2. 206649
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142825
    1. 206650
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142826
    1. עֲשָׂהאֵל
    2. 206651
    3. ˊAsāhʼēl
    4. Asah-El's
    5. 6214
    6. O-Np
    7. Asahel
    8. -
    9. Person=Asahel; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142827
    1. וַֽ,יִּקְבְּרֻ,הוּ
    2. 206652,206653,206654
    3. and they buried him
    4. buried
    5. 6912
    6. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3ms
    7. and,they,buried_him
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142828
    1. בְּ,קֶבֶר
    2. 206655,206656
    3. in the tomb of
    4. tomb ≈at
    5. 6913
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in,the_tomb_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142829
    1. אָבִי,ו
    2. 206657,206658
    3. his/its father
    4. father's
    5. 1
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=father
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142830
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 206659
    3. which
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. which
    7. -
    8. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    9. 142831
    1. בֵּית
    2. 206660
    3. +was Bēyt-
    4. -
    5. P-Np
    6. [was]_Beth-
    7. -
    8. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    9. 142832
    1. לָחֶם
    2. 206661
    3. leḩem
    4. -
    5. 1035
    6. P-Np
    7. -lehem
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142833
    1. וַ,יֵּלְכוּ
    2. 206662,206663
    3. and they went
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_went
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142834
    1. כָל
    2. 206664
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142835
    1. 206665
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142836
    1. הַ,לַּיְלָה
    2. 206666,206667
    3. the night
    4. night
    5. 3915
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=night
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142837
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 206668
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. -
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142838
    1. וַֽ,אֲנָשָׁי,ו
    2. 206669,206670,206671
    3. and men of his
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. and,men_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142839
    1. וַ,יֵּאֹר
    2. 206672,206673
    3. and it became light
    4. it light
    5. 215
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,it_became_light
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142840
    1. לָ,הֶם
    2. 206674,206675
    3. to/for them
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. to/for=them
    7. -
    8. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    9. 142841
    1. בְּ,חֶבְרוֹן
    2. 206676,206677
    3. at Ḩeⱱrōn
    4. Hebron
    5. S-R,Np
    6. at,Hebron
    7. -
    8. Location=Hebron; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    9. 142842
    1. 206678
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142843

OET (OET-LV)And_people_lifted_up DOM ˊAsāhʼēl and_they_buried_him in_the_tomb_of his/its_father which was_Bēyt- leḩem and_ all_of _they_went the_night Yōʼāⱱ and_men_of_his and_it_became_light to/for_them at_Ḩeⱱrōn.

OET (OET-RV)They retrieved Asah-El’s body and buried it in his father’s tomb in Beyt-Lehem. Then they walked all night and got back to Hebron at first light.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יִּשְׂאוּ֙ אֶת־עֲשָׂהאֵ֔ל וַֽ⁠יִּקְבְּרֻ֨⁠הוּ֙ בְּ⁠קֶ֣בֶר אָבִ֔י⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: and,people_lifted_up DOM ˊAsāhʼēl and,they,buried_him in,the_tomb_of his/its=father which/who house_of -leḩem and,they_went all the=night Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,men_of,his and,it_became_light to/for=them at,Hebron )

The author is not using the pronoun they to refer to specific people. Use a comparable expression that would be natural in your language. Alternate translation: [And Asahel was carried off the battlefield and buried in the tomb of his father]

Note 2 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠יִּשְׂאוּ֙ אֶת־עֲשָׂהאֵ֔ל וַֽ⁠יִּקְבְּרֻ֨⁠הוּ֙ בְּ⁠קֶ֣בֶר אָבִ֔י⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: and,people_lifted_up DOM ˊAsāhʼēl and,they,buried_him in,the_tomb_of his/its=father which/who house_of -leḩem and,they_went all the=night Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,men_of,his and,it_became_light to/for=them at,Hebron )

Ordinarily, soldiers were buried on the battlefield where they had died, so carrying Asahel’s body more than fifteen kilometers (more than ten miles) to his family tomb in Bethlehem was a symbolic action that showed special honor to him as a great warrior and as the brother of the commanding general, Joab. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action. Alternate translation: [And they respectfully took up Asahel, and they buried him with great honor in the tomb of his father]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַ⁠יֵּאֹ֥ר לָ⁠הֶ֖ם בְּ⁠חֶבְרֽוֹן

(Some words not found in UHB: and,people_lifted_up DOM ˊAsāhʼēl and,they,buried_him in,the_tomb_of his/its=father which/who house_of -leḩem and,they_went all the=night Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,men_of,his and,it_became_light to/for=them at,Hebron )

The author is using the term it became light by association to mean that the sky had begun to become light when they reached Hebron. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [and they reached Hebron in the early morning]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And people lifted up
    2. Then
    3. 1987,5228
    4. 206647,206648
    5. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    6. S
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142824
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 206649
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142825
    1. ˊAsāhʼēl
    2. Asah-El's
    3. 5637
    4. 206651
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Asahel; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142827
    1. and they buried him
    2. buried
    3. 1987,6923,1978
    4. 206652,206653,206654
    5. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142828
    1. in the tomb of
    2. tomb ≈at
    3. 846,6853
    4. 206655,206656
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142829
    1. his/its father
    2. father's
    3. 613,1978
    4. 206657,206658
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142830
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 206659
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142831
    1. +was Bēyt-
    2. -
    3. 1009
    4. 206660
    5. P-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142832
    1. leḩem
    2. -
    3. 1009
    4. 206661
    5. P-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142833
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,1984
    4. 206662,206663
    5. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142834
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    4. 206664
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142835
    1. they went
    2. -
    3. 1987,1984
    4. 206662,206663
    5. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142834
    1. the night
    2. night
    3. 1893,3780
    4. 206666,206667
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142837
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. -
    3. 3356
    4. 206668
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Joab; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142838
    1. and men of his
    2. -
    3. 1987,266,1978
    4. 206669,206670,206671
    5. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142839
    1. and it became light
    2. it light
    3. 1987,816
    4. 206672,206673
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142840
    1. to/for them
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 206674,206675
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142841
    1. at Ḩeⱱrōn
    2. Hebron
    3. 846,2371
    4. 206676,206677
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Hebron; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142842

OET (OET-LV)And_people_lifted_up DOM ˊAsāhʼēl and_they_buried_him in_the_tomb_of his/its_father which was_Bēyt- leḩem and_ all_of _they_went the_night Yōʼāⱱ and_men_of_his and_it_became_light to/for_them at_Ḩeⱱrōn.

OET (OET-RV)They retrieved Asah-El’s body and buried it in his father’s tomb in Beyt-Lehem. Then they walked all night and got back to Hebron at first light.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 2:32 ©