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2 Sa C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sa 2 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32

OET interlinear 2 SA 2:23

 2 SA 2:23 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְמָאֵן
    2. 206385,206386
    3. And refused
    4. ≈But
    5. 3985
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    7. and,refused
    8. S
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142638
    1. לָ,סוּר
    2. 206387,206388
    3. to turn away
    4. -
    5. 5493
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,turn_away
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142639
    1. וַ,יַּכֵּ,הוּ
    2. 206389,206390,206391
    3. and struck him
    4. -
    5. 5221
    6. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,struck,him
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142640
    1. אַבְנֵר
    2. 206392
    3. ʼAⱱnēr
    4. Abner
    5. 74
    6. S-Np
    7. Abner
    8. -
    9. Person=Abner; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142641
    1. בְּ,אַחֲרֵי
    2. 206393,206394
    3. in/on/at/with butt of
    4. -
    5. S-R,Ncmpc
    6. in/on/at/with,butt_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    9. 142642
    1. הַ,חֲנִית
    2. 206395,206396
    3. the spear
    4. -
    5. 2595
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,spear
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142643
    1. אֶל
    2. 206397
    3. into
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. into
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142644
    1. 206398
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142645
    1. הַ,חֹמֶשׁ
    2. 206399,206400
    3. the stomach
    4. stomach
    5. 2570
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,stomach
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142646
    1. וַ,תֵּצֵא
    2. 206401,206402
    3. and came out
    4. went
    5. 3318
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and,came_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142647
    1. הַֽ,חֲנִית
    2. 206403,206404
    3. the spear
    4. -
    5. 2595
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the,spear
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142648
    1. מֵ,אַחֲרָי,ו
    2. 206405,206406,206407
    3. at back his
    4. -
    5. S-R,R,Sp3ms
    6. at,back,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    9. 142649
    1. וַ,יִּפָּל
    2. 206408,206409
    3. and fell
    4. -
    5. 5307
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,fell
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142650
    1. 206410
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142651
    1. שָׁם
    2. 206411
    3. there
    4. -
    5. 8033
    6. S-D
    7. there
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142652
    1. וַ,יָּמָת
    2. 206412,206413
    3. and he/it died
    4. -
    5. 4191
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_died
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142653
    1. תחת,ו
    2. 206414,206415
    3. on the spot he
    4. -
    5. 8478
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. on_the_spot,he
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142654
    1. 206416
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142655
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 206417,206418
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142656
    1. כָּל
    2. 206419
    3. every of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. every_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142657
    1. 206420
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142658
    1. הַ,בָּא
    2. 206421,206422
    3. the came
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. SV-Td,Vqrmsa
    7. the,came
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142659
    1. אֶֽל
    2. 206423
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142660
    1. 206424
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142661
    1. הַ,מָּקוֹם
    2. 206425,206426
    3. the place
    4. -
    5. 4725
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,place
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142662
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 206427
    3. where
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. where
    7. -
    8. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    9. 142663
    1. 206428
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142664
    1. נָפַל
    2. 206429
    3. he fell
    4. -
    5. 5307
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_fell
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142665
    1. שָׁם
    2. 206430
    3. there
    4. -
    5. 8033
    6. S-D
    7. there
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142666
    1. עֲשָׂהאֵל
    2. 206431
    3. ˊAsāhʼēl
    4. He
    5. 6214
    6. S-Np
    7. Asahel
    8. -
    9. Person=Asahel; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142667
    1. וַ,יָּמֹת
    2. 206432,206433
    3. and he/it died
    4. -
    5. 4191
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_died
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142668
    1. וַֽ,יַּעֲמֹדוּ
    2. 206434,206435
    3. and stood still
    4. -
    5. 5975
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,stood_still
    8. -
    9. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    10. 142669
    1. 206436
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 142670

OET (OET-LV)And_refused to_turn_away and_struck_him ʼAⱱnēr in/on/at/with_butt_of the_spear into the_stomach and_came_out the_spear at_back_his and_fell there and_he/it_died on_the_spot_he[fn] and_he/it_was every_of the_came to the_place where he_fell there ˊAsāhʼēl and_he/it_died and_stood_still.


2:23 OSHB variant note: תחת/ו: (x-qere) ’תַּחְתָּ֑י/ו’: lemma_8478 n_1 morph_HR/Sp3ms id_10LY2 תַּחְתָּ֑י/ו

OET (OET-RV)But Asah-El wouldn’t give up so Abner thrust the butt end of his spear into his stomach and it went right through and came out his back. He fell to the ground and died there, and when the others caught up, they stopped there.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) turn aside

(Some words not found in UHB: and,refused to,turn_away and,struck,him ʼAⱱnēr in/on/at/with,butt_of the,spear to/towards the,stomach and,came_out the,spear at,back,his and,fell there and=he/it_died on_the_spot,he and=he/it_was all/each/any/every the,came to/near the,place which/who fallen there ˊAsāhʼēl and=he/it_died and,stood_still )

This means to “halt” or “stop chasing.”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

2:1-32 After Saul died, those loyal to David (the tribe of Judah) clashed with those loyal to Saul’s son Ishbosheth (the remaining tribes of Israel). The Philistines, who at this time were essentially overlords of all Palestine west of the Jordan River, likely favored and encouraged this division because it made it easier for them to divide and conquer.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And refused
    2. ≈But
    3. 1922,4478
    4. 206385,206386
    5. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142638
    1. to turn away
    2. -
    3. 3570,5313
    4. 206387,206388
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142639
    1. and struck him
    2. -
    3. 1922,4996
    4. 206389,206390,206391
    5. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142640
    1. ʼAⱱnēr
    2. Abner
    3. 91
    4. 206392
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Abner; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142641
    1. in/on/at/with butt of
    2. -
    3. 844,507
    4. 206393,206394
    5. S-R,Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142642
    1. the spear
    2. -
    3. 1830,2165
    4. 206395,206396
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142643
    1. into
    2. -
    3. 385
    4. 206397
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142644
    1. the stomach
    2. stomach
    3. 1830,2616
    4. 206399,206400
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142646
    1. and came out
    2. went
    3. 1922,3176
    4. 206401,206402
    5. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142647
    1. the spear
    2. -
    3. 1830,2165
    4. 206403,206404
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142648
    1. at back his
    2. -
    3. 3875,507
    4. 206405,206406,206407
    5. S-R,R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142649
    1. and fell
    2. -
    3. 1922,5015
    4. 206408,206409
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142650
    1. there
    2. -
    3. 7532
    4. 206411
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142652
    1. and he/it died
    2. -
    3. 1922,4697
    4. 206412,206413
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142653
    1. on the spot he
    2. -
    3. 7996
    4. K
    5. 206414,206415
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. -
    8. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    9. 142654
    1. and he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1922,1872
    4. 206417,206418
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142656
    1. every of
    2. -
    3. 3539
    4. 206419
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142657
    1. the came
    2. -
    3. 1830,1254
    4. 206421,206422
    5. SV-Td,Vqrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142659
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 385
    4. 206423
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142660
    1. the place
    2. -
    3. 1830,4570
    4. 206425,206426
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142662
    1. where
    2. -
    3. 255
    4. 206427
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142663
    1. he fell
    2. -
    3. 5015
    4. 206429
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142665
    1. there
    2. -
    3. 7532
    4. 206430
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142666
    1. ˊAsāhʼēl
    2. He
    3. 5426
    4. 206431
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Asahel; Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142667
    1. and he/it died
    2. -
    3. 1922,4697
    4. 206432,206433
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142668
    1. and stood still
    2. -
    3. 1922,5719
    4. 206434,206435
    5. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1053; TReign_of_David
    8. 142669

OET (OET-LV)And_refused to_turn_away and_struck_him ʼAⱱnēr in/on/at/with_butt_of the_spear into the_stomach and_came_out the_spear at_back_his and_fell there and_he/it_died on_the_spot_he[fn] and_he/it_was every_of the_came to the_place where he_fell there ˊAsāhʼēl and_he/it_died and_stood_still.


2:23 OSHB variant note: תחת/ו: (x-qere) ’תַּחְתָּ֑י/ו’: lemma_8478 n_1 morph_HR/Sp3ms id_10LY2 תַּחְתָּ֑י/ו

OET (OET-RV)But Asah-El wouldn’t give up so Abner thrust the butt end of his spear into his stomach and it went right through and came out his back. He fell to the ground and died there, and when the others caught up, they stopped there.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 2 SA 2:23 ©