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OET interlinear 2 SAM 2:9

◄ ← 2 SAM 2:9 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Benjamin (patriarch) · Ephraim (GEN 41:52)

Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Gilead (GEN 31:21) · Jezreel (JOS 19:18)

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּמְלִכֵ,הוּ
    2. וְ · מָלַךְ · הוּא
    3. And he made him king
    4. and him king
    5. H4427a ↗
    6. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,he,made_him_king
    8. S
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142376
    1. אֶל
    2. אֶל
    3. to
    4. -
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142377
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142378
    1. הַ,גִּלְעָד
    2. הַ · גִּלְעָד
    3. (the) Gilˊād
    4. Gilead
    5. H1568 ↗
    6. S-Td,Np
    7. (the),Gilead
    8. -
    9. Location=Gilead; TReign_of_David
    10. 142379
    1. וְ,אֶל
    2. וְ · אֶל
    3. and near/to
    4. and
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142380
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142381
    1. הָ,אֲשׁוּרִי
    2. הַ · אֲשׁוּרִי
    3. the Ashurite[s]
    4. the
    5. H805b ↗
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Ashurite[s]
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142382
    1. וְ,אֶֽל
    2. וְ · אֶל
    3. and to
    4. and
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,to
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142383
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142384
    1. יִזְרְעֶאל
    2. יִזְרְעֶאל
    3. Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel)
    4. Yizre'el !(Jezreel
    5. H3157 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Jezreel
    8. -
    9. Location=Jezreel; TReign_of_David
    10. 142385
    1. וְ,עַל
    2. וְ · עַל
    3. and over
    4. and over
    5. H5921a ↗
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,over
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142386
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142387
    1. אֶפְרַיִם
    2. אֶפְרַיִם
    3. ʼEfrayim
    4. Efrayim !(Ephraim
    5. H669 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Ephraim
    8. -
    9. Person=Ephraim; TReign_of_David
    10. 142388
    1. וְ,עַל
    2. וְ · עַל
    3. and over
    4. and
    5. H5921a ↗
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,over
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142389
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142390
    1. בִּנְיָמִן
    2. בִּנְיָמִן
    3. Binyāmīn
    4. Benyamin
    5. H1144 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Benjamin
    8. -
    9. Person=Benjamin; TReign_of_David
    10. 142391
    1. וְ,עַל
    2. וְ · עַל
    3. and over
    4. and over
    5. H5921a ↗
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,over
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142392
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142393
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael !(Israel
    5. H3478 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142394
    1. כֻּלֹּ,ה
    2. כֹּל · הוּא
    3. of it of all
    4. all
    5. H3605 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. of_it_of,all
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142395
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-sof-pasuq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142396
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-pe
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 142397

OET-LV And_he_made_him_king to (the)_Gilˊād and_near/to the_Ashurite[s] and_to Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel) and_over ʼEfrayim and_over Binyāmīn and_over Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) of_it_of_all.

OET (OET-RV) and declared him to be king over Gilead, and over the Ashurim and Yizre’el (Jezreel), and over Efrayim (Ephraim) and Benyamin, and over all of Yisrael (Israel).

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יַּמְלִכֵ֨⁠הוּ֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he,made_him_king to/towards (the),Gilead and=near/to the,Ashurite[s] and,to Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel) and,over ʼEfrayim and,over Binyāmīn and,over Yisrael of_it_of,all )

The pronoun he refers to Abner, while the pronoun him refers to Ishbosheth. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [And Abner made Ishbosheth rule]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

וְ⁠אֶל־הָ⁠אֲשׁוּרִ֖י

and=near/to the,Ashurite[s]

The author is not referring to a specific Ashurite. He means the Ashurites in general. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using a plural form. Alternate translation: [and over the Ashurites]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

כֻּלֹּֽ⁠ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he,made_him_king to/towards (the),Gilead and=near/to the,Ashurite[s] and,to Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel) and,over ʼEfrayim and,over Binyāmīn and,over Yisrael of_it_of,all )

The author is making a generalization for emphasis. If it would be clearer in your language, you could express the emphasis in a different way. Alternate translation: [all of it except the tribe of Judah]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he made him king
    2. and him king
    3. H4427a ↗
    4. וַ,יַּמְלִכֵ֨,הוּ֙
    5. וְ · מָלַךְ · הוּא
    6. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,he,made_him_king
    8. S
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142376
    1. to
    2. -
    3. H413 ↗
    4. אֶל
    5. אֶל
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142377
    1. (the) Gilˊād
    2. Gilead
    3. H1568 ↗
    4. הַ,גִּלְעָ֔ד
    5. הַ · גִּלְעָד
    6. S-Td,Np
    7. (the),Gilead
    8. -
    9. Location=Gilead; TReign_of_David
    10. 142379
    1. and near/to
    2. and
    3. H413 ↗
    4. וְ,אֶל
    5. וְ · אֶל
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142380
    1. the Ashurite[s]
    2. the
    3. H805b ↗
    4. הָ,אֲשׁוּרִ֖י
    5. הַ · אֲשׁוּרִי
    6. S-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Ashurite[s]
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142382
    1. and to
    2. and
    3. H413 ↗
    4. וְ,אֶֽל
    5. וְ · אֶל
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,to
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142383
    1. Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel)
    2. Yizre'el !(Jezreel
    3. H3157 ↗
    4. יִזְרְעֶ֑אל
    5. יִזְרְעֶאל
    6. S-Np
    7. Jezreel
    8. -
    9. Location=Jezreel; TReign_of_David
    10. 142385
    1. and over
    2. and over
    3. H5921a ↗
    4. וְ,עַל
    5. וְ · עַל
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,over
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142386
    1. ʼEfrayim
    2. Efrayim !(Ephraim
    3. H669 ↗
    4. אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙
    5. אֶפְרַיִם
    6. S-Np
    7. Ephraim
    8. -
    9. Person=Ephraim; TReign_of_David
    10. 142388
    1. and over
    2. and
    3. H5921a ↗
    4. וְ,עַל
    5. וְ · עַל
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,over
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142389
    1. Binyāmīn
    2. Benyamin
    3. H1144 ↗
    4. בִּנְיָמִ֔ן
    5. בִּנְיָמִן
    6. S-Np
    7. Benjamin
    8. -
    9. Person=Benjamin; TReign_of_David
    10. 142391
    1. and over
    2. and over
    3. H5921a ↗
    4. וְ,עַל
    5. וְ · עַל
    6. S-C,R
    7. and,over
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142392
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael !(Israel
    3. H3478 ↗
    4. יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
    5. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142394
    1. of it of all
    2. all
    3. H3605 ↗
    4. כֻּלֹּֽ,ה
    5. כֹּל · הוּא
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. of_it_of,all
    8. -
    9. TReign_of_David
    10. 142395

OET-LV And_he_made_him_king to (the)_Gilˊād and_near/to the_Ashurite[s] and_to Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel) and_over ʼEfrayim and_over Binyāmīn and_over Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) of_it_of_all.

OET (OET-RV) and declared him to be king over Gilead, and over the Ashurim and Yizre’el (Jezreel), and over Efrayim (Ephraim) and Benyamin, and over all of Yisrael (Israel).

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 2:9 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©