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OET interlinear DEU 4:9

◄ ← DEU 4:9 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. רַק
    2. 120162
    3. Only
    4. -
    5. 7535
    6. S-Ta
    7. only
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83545
    1. הִשָּׁמֶר
    2. 120163
    3. take heed
    4. -
    5. 8104
    6. V-VNv2ms
    7. take_heed
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83546
    1. לְ,ךָ
    2. 120164,120165
    3. to/for yourself(m)
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. to/for=yourself(m)
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83547
    1. וּ,שְׁמֹר
    2. 120166,120167
    3. and watch
    4. -
    5. 8104
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    7. and,watch
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83548
    1. נַפְשְׁ,ךָ
    2. 120168,120169
    3. soul of your
    4. -
    5. 5315
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    7. soul_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83549
    1. מְאֹד
    2. 120170
    3. exceedingly
    4. -
    5. 3966
    6. S-D
    7. exceedingly
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83550
    1. פֶּן
    2. 120171
    3. lest
    4. -
    5. 6435
    6. S-C
    7. lest
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83551
    2. 120172
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 83552
    1. תִּשְׁכַּח
    2. 120173
    3. you should forget
    4. -
    5. 7911
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    7. you_should_forget
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83553
    1. אֶת
    2. 120174
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83554
    2. 120175
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 83555
    1. הַ,דְּבָרִים
    2. 120176,120177
    3. the things
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,things
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83556
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 120178
    3. which
    4. -
    6. O-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83557
    2. 120179
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 83558
    1. רָאוּ
    2. 120180
    3. they have seen
    4. -
    5. 7200
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_have_seen
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83559
    1. עֵינֶי,ךָ
    2. 120181,120182
    3. eyes of your
    4. -
    6. S-Ncbdc,Sp2ms
    7. eyes_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83560
    1. וּ,פֶן
    2. 120183,120184
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 6435
    6. S-C,C
    7. and,not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83561
    2. 120185
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 83562
    1. יָסוּרוּ
    2. 120186
    3. they should depart
    4. -
    5. 5493
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. they_should_depart
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83563
    1. מִ,לְּבָבְ,ךָ
    2. 120187,120188,120189
    3. from mind of your(pl)
    4. -
    5. 3824
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2mp
    7. from,mind_of,your(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83564
    1. כֹּל
    2. 120190
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83565
    1. יְמֵי
    2. 120191
    3. the days of
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_days_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83566
    1. חַיֶּי,ךָ
    2. 120192,120193
    3. life of your
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    7. life_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83567
    1. וְ,הוֹדַעְתָּ,ם
    2. 120194,120195,120196
    3. and known them
    4. -
    5. 3045
    6. VO-C,Vhq2ms,Sp3mp
    7. and,known,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83568
    1. לְ,בָנֶי,ךָ
    2. 120197,120198,120199
    3. to children of your
    4. -
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    7. to,children_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83569
    1. וְ,לִ,בְנֵי
    2. 120200,120201,120202
    3. and to children of
    4. -
    6. S-C,R,Ncmpc
    7. and,to,children_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83570
    1. בָנֶֽי,ךָ
    2. 120203,120204
    3. children's of your
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    7. children's_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83571
    2. 120205
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 83572

OET (OET-LV) Only take_heed to/for_yourself(m) and_watch soul_of_your exceedingly lest you_should_forget DOM the_things which they_have_seen eyes_of_your and_not they_should_depart from_mind_of_your(pl) all_of the_days_of life_of_your and_known_them to_children_of_your and_to_children_of children’s_of_your.

OET (OET-RV) ◙

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

רַ֡ק

only

Here Moses is using Only to emphasize his commands. Use a connector to introduce something important that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [Be sure that you]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / youcrowd

הִשָּׁ֣מֶר לְ⁠ךָ֩ וּ⁠שְׁמֹ֨ר נַפְשְׁ⁠ךָ֜ & תִּשְׁכַּ֨ח & עֵינֶ֗י⁠ךָ & מִ⁠לְּבָ֣בְ⁠ךָ֔ & חַיֶּ֑י⁠ךָ וְ⁠הוֹדַעְתָּ֥⁠ם לְ⁠בָנֶ֖י⁠ךָ & בָנֶֽי⁠ךָ

take_care to/for=yourself(m) and,watch soul_of,your & forget & eyes_of,your & from,mind_of,your(pl) & life_of,your and,known,them to,children_of,your & children's_of,your

Even though Moses is speaking to all the Israelites, you, your, and the command forms are singular in this verse and in verse 10. If the singular forms of these pronouns would not be natural in your language, you could use the plural forms in your translation.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

הִשָּׁ֣מֶר לְ⁠ךָ֩ וּ⁠שְׁמֹ֨ר נַפְשְׁ⁠ךָ֜ מְאֹ֗ד

take_care to/for=yourself(m) and,watch soul_of,your very

The terms guard yourself and guard your soul strongly mean similar things. Moses is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [carefully guard all of yourself]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / hypo

פֶּן & וּ⁠פֶן

lest & and,not

Moses uses the word lest to introduce a hypothetical condition as a warning. Use a natural form in your language for introducing a situation that could happen. Alternate translation: [in case … and in case]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

הַ⁠דְּבָרִ֜ים

the,things

The implication is that the Israelites should not forget the things that Yahweh did for them, such as the miracles that Yahweh did to help the Israelites in the wilderness. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [the miraculous things Yahweh did]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

עֵינֶ֗י⁠ךָ

eyes_of,your

Here, eyes represents all of a person in the act of seeing. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression from your language or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [you yourself]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

יָס֨וּרוּ֙ מִ⁠לְּבָ֣בְ⁠ךָ֔

slip from,mind_of,your(pl)

Here Moses is speaking as if memories physically retreat from one's heart when one forgets something. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [you forget them]

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֣י חַיֶּ֑י⁠ךָ

all days_of life_of,your

Moses is using the term days to refer to a specific time. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the entire duration of your life]

Note 9 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

לְ⁠בָנֶ֖י⁠ךָ וְ⁠לִ⁠בְנֵ֥י בָנֶֽי⁠ךָ

to,children_of,your and,to,children_of children's_of,your

Here, sons means “children.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [to your children and to the children of your children]

Note 10 topic: translate-kinship

וְ⁠לִ⁠בְנֵ֥י בָנֶֽי⁠ךָ

and,to,children_of children's_of,your

Your language may have its own term or expression for this relationship. Alternate translation: [and to your grandsons]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

4:1-40 Moses’ lengthy exhortation to the Israelite community was based on the people’s recent failures and his anticipation of what lay ahead in Canaan.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. Only
    2. -
    3. 6942
    5. 120162
    6. S-Ta
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83545
    1. take heed
    2. -
    3. 7541
    5. 120163
    6. V-VNv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83546
    1. to/for yourself(m)
    2. -
    3. 3570
    5. 120164,120165
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83547
    1. and watch
    2. -
    3. 1922,7541
    5. 120166,120167
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83548
    1. soul of your
    2. -
    3. 4879
    5. 120168,120169
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83549
    1. exceedingly
    2. -
    3. 3724
    5. 120170
    6. S-D
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83550
    1. lest
    2. -
    3. 6022
    5. 120171
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83551
    1. you should forget
    2. -
    3. 7505
    5. 120173
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83553
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 120174
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83554
    1. the things
    2. -
    3. 1830,1678
    5. 120176,120177
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83556
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 255
    5. 120178
    6. O-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83557
    1. they have seen
    2. -
    3. 6953
    5. 120180
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83559
    1. eyes of your
    2. -
    3. 5604
    5. 120181,120182
    6. S-Ncbdc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83560
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1922,6022
    5. 120183,120184
    6. S-C,C
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83561
    1. they should depart
    2. -
    3. 5313
    5. 120186
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83563
    1. from mind of your(pl)
    2. -
    3. 3875,3615
    5. 120187,120188,120189
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83564
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3539
    5. 120190
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83565
    1. the days of
    2. -
    3. 3256
    5. 120191
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83566
    1. life of your
    2. -
    3. 2375
    5. 120192,120193
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83567
    1. and known them
    2. -
    3. 1922,3105
    5. 120194,120195,120196
    6. VO-C,Vhq2ms,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83568
    1. to children of your
    2. -
    3. 3570,1033
    5. 120197,120198,120199
    6. S-R,Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83569
    1. and to children of
    2. -
    3. 1922,3570,1033
    5. 120200,120201,120202
    6. S-C,R,Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83570
    1. children's of your
    2. -
    3. 1033
    5. 120203,120204
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 83571

OET (OET-LV) Only take_heed to/for_yourself(m) and_watch soul_of_your exceedingly lest you_should_forget DOM the_things which they_have_seen eyes_of_your and_not they_should_depart from_mind_of_your(pl) all_of the_days_of life_of_your and_known_them to_children_of_your and_to_children_of children’s_of_your.

OET (OET-RV) ◙

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← DEU 4:9 ↑ → ► ║ ©