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Heb C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13

Heb 10 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37 V38 V39

OET interlinear HEB 10:32

◄ ← HEB 10:32 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἀναμιμνῄσκεσθε
    2. anamimnēskō
    3. be being reminded
    4. -
    5. 3630
    6. VMPP2··P
    7. ˓be_being˒ reminded
    8. ˓be_being˒ reminded
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144659
    1. Δέ
    2. de
    3. But
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. PS
    10. Y64
    11. 144660
    1. τάς
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. of
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFP
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144661
    1. πρότερον
    2. proteros
    3. earlier
    4. earlier
    5. 43870
    6. S····ANS
    7. earlier
    8. earlier
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144662
    1. ἁμαρτίας
    2. hamartia
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 2660
    6. N····AFP
    7. sins
    8. sins
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 144663
    1. ἡμέρας
    2. hēmera
    3. days
    4. days
    5. 22500
    6. N····AFP
    7. days
    8. days
    9. -
    10. Y64; F144667
    11. 144664
    1. ὑμῶν
    2. su
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·P
    7. ˱of˲ you_all
    8. ˱of˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 144665
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144666
    1. αἷς
    2. hos
    3. which
    4. -
    5. 37390
    6. R····DFP
    7. which
    8. which
    9. -
    10. Y64; R144664
    11. 144667
    1. φωτισθέντες
    2. fōtizō
    3. having been enlightened
    4. -
    5. 54610
    6. VPAP·NMP
    7. ˓having_been˒ enlightened
    8. ˓having_been˒ enlightened
    9. -
    10. Y64; R144457
    11. 144668
    1. πολλήν
    2. pollos
    3. +a great
    4. -
    5. 41830
    6. A····AFS
    7. ˓a˒ great
    8. ˓a˒ great
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144669
    1. ἄθλησιν
    2. athlēsis
    3. competition
    4. -
    5. 1190
    6. N····AFS
    7. competition
    8. competition
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144670
    1. ὑπεμείνατε
    2. hupomenō
    3. endured
    4. endured
    5. 52780
    6. VIAA2··P
    7. endured
    8. endured
    9. -
    10. Y64; R144457
    11. 144671
    1. παθημάτων
    2. pathēma
    3. of sufferings
    4. suffering
    5. 38040
    6. N····GNP
    7. ˱of˲ sufferings
    8. ˱of˲ sufferings
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144672

OET (OET-LV) But be_being_reminded of_the earlier days, in which having_been_enlightened a_great competition endured of_sufferings,

OET (OET-RV) Remember those earlier days when you first learnt about Messiah and how you endured a lot of suffering—

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-contrast

δὲ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἀναμιμνῄσκεσθε Δέ τάς πρότερον ἡμέρας ἐν αἷς φωτισθέντες πολλήν ἄθλησιν ὑπεμείνατε παθημάτων)

The word But introduces a contrast with the warning that the author has given in [10:26–31](../10/26.md). While the author does give a stern warning, he contrasts that here with confidence that they were and will remain faithful. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a word or phrase that introduces a contrast. Alternate translation: [In contrast,] or [But as for you,]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

φωτισθέντες

˓having_been˒_enlightened

The author speaks of receiving and understanding the good news as if it were light shining on a person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a comparable figure of speech or express the idea plainly. See how you translated the similar phrase in [6:4](../06/04.md). Alternate translation: [having understood the message about the Messiah]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

φωτισθέντες

˓having_been˒_enlightened

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. The author uses the passive form here to focus on those who were enlightened rather than on the person doing the enlightening. If you must state who did the action, the author implies that God did it. Alternate translation: [God having enlightened you]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

πολλὴν ἄθλησιν & παθημάτων

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἀναμιμνῄσκεσθε Δέ τάς πρότερον ἡμέρας ἐν αἷς φωτισθέντες πολλήν ἄθλησιν ὑπεμείνατε παθημάτων)

The author uses the possessive form to describe a struggle which is made up of sufferings. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the idea without using a possessive form. Alternate translation: [a great struggle, which was your sufferings]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

πολλὴν ἄθλησιν & παθημάτων

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἀναμιμνῄσκεσθε Δέ τάς πρότερον ἡμέρας ἐν αἷς φωτισθέντες πολλήν ἄθλησιν ὑπεμείνατε παθημάτων)

The word struggle refers to an athletic competition or contest. The author describes the sufferings of the audience as an athletic competition because he wishes to show them that their sufferings will bring them gain as long as they “endure” the struggle. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [a great contest with your sufferings] or [a great trial of sufferings]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. But
    2. -
    3. 11610
    4. PS
    5. de
    6. C-·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. PS
    10. Y64
    11. 144660
    1. be being reminded
    2. -
    3. 3630
    5. anamimnēskō
    6. V-MPP2··P
    7. ˓be_being˒ reminded
    8. ˓be_being˒ reminded
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144659
    1. of the
    2. of
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AFP
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144661
    1. earlier
    2. earlier
    3. 43870
    5. proteros
    6. S-····ANS
    7. earlier
    8. earlier
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144662
    1. days
    2. days
    3. 22500
    5. hēmera
    6. N-····AFP
    7. days
    8. days
    9. -
    10. Y64; F144667
    11. 144664
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144666
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 37390
    5. hos
    6. R-····DFP
    7. which
    8. which
    9. -
    10. Y64; R144664
    11. 144667
    1. having been enlightened
    2. -
    3. 54610
    5. fōtizō
    6. V-PAP·NMP
    7. ˓having_been˒ enlightened
    8. ˓having_been˒ enlightened
    9. -
    10. Y64; R144457
    11. 144668
    1. +a great
    2. -
    3. 41830
    5. pollos
    6. A-····AFS
    7. ˓a˒ great
    8. ˓a˒ great
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144669
    1. competition
    2. -
    3. 1190
    5. athlēsis
    6. N-····AFS
    7. competition
    8. competition
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144670
    1. endured
    2. endured
    3. 52780
    5. hupomenō
    6. V-IAA2··P
    7. endured
    8. endured
    9. -
    10. Y64; R144457
    11. 144671
    1. of sufferings
    2. suffering
    3. 38040
    5. pathēma
    6. N-····GNP
    7. ˱of˲ sufferings
    8. ˱of˲ sufferings
    9. -
    10. Y64
    11. 144672

OET (OET-LV) But be_being_reminded of_the earlier days, in which having_been_enlightened a_great competition endured of_sufferings,

OET (OET-RV) Remember those earlier days when you first learnt about Messiah and how you endured a lot of suffering—

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← HEB 10:32 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©