YHN 11:45 Interlinear View

1. Greek word
2. Greek lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. πολλοί
2. pollos
3. many
4. many
5. 41830
6. S····NMP
7. many
8. many
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73450
1. Δέ
2. de
3. -
4. -
5. 11610
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. PS
10. -
11. 73451
1. Οὖν
2. oun
3. Therefore
4. -
5. 37670
6. C·······
7. therefore
8. therefore
9. PS
10. Y33
11. 73452
1. ἐκ
2. ek
3. of
4. -
5. 15370
6. P·······
7. of
8. of
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73453
1. τῶν
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····GMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73454
1. Ἰουδαίων
2. ioudaios
3. Youdaiōns
4. -
5. 24530
6. S····GMP
7. Youdaiōns
8. Jews
9. U
10. Y33; F73478
11. 73455
1. οἱ
2. ho
3. which
4. -
5. 35880
6. R····NMP
7. ¬which
8. ¬which
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73456
1. τῶν
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. R····GMP
7. ˱of˲ the ‹ones›
8. ˱of˲ the ‹ones›
9. -
10. -
11. 73457
1. ἐλθόντες
2. erχomai
3. having come
4. -
5. 20640
6. VPAA·NMP
7. ˓having˒ come
8. ˓having˒ come
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73458
1. ἐλθόντων
2. erχomai
3. -
4. -
5. 20640
6. VPAA·GMP
7. ˓having˒ come
8. ˓having˒ come
9. -
10. -
11. 73459
1. πρός
2. pros
3. to
4. -
5. 43140
6. P·······
7. to
8. to
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73460
1. τήν
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····AFS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73461
1. Μαριάμ
2. mariam
3. Maria/(Miryām)
4. Maria
5. 31370
6. N····AFS
7. Maria/(Miryām)
8. Mary
9. U
10. Person=Mary2; Y33
11. 73462
1. καί
2. kai
3. and
4. and
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73463
1. θεασάμενοι
2. theaō
3. having seen
4. seeing
5. 23000
6. VPAM·NMP
7. ˓having˒ seen
8. ˓having˒ seen
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73464
1. ἑωρακότες
2. horaō
3. -
4. -
5. 37080
6. VPEA·NMP
7. ˓having˒ seen
8. ˓having˒ seen
9. -
10. -
11. 73465
1. ἅ
2. hos
3. what
4. what
5. 37390
6. R····ANP
7. what
8. what
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73466
1. ὁ
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. R····NMS
7. what
8. what
9. -
10. -
11. 73467
1. ὅσα
2. hosos
3. -
4. -
5. 37450
6. R····ANP
7. as_much_as
8. as_much_as
9. -
10. -
11. 73468
1. ἐποίησεν
2. poieō
3. he did
4. did
5. 41600
6. VIAA3··S
7. ˱he˲ did
8. ˱he˲ did
9. -
10. Y33; R73442
11. 73469
1. ὁ
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····NMS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. -
11. 73470
1. Ἰησοῦς
2. iēsous
3. -
4. -
5. 24240
6. N····NMS
7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
8. Jesus
9. UN
10. Person=Jesus
11. 73471
1. ἐπίστευσαν
2. pisteuō
3. they believed
4. believed
5. 41000
6. VIAA3··P
7. ˱they˲ believed
8. ˱they˲ believed
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73472
1. εἰς
2. eis
3. in
4. -
5. 15190
6. P·······
7. in
8. in
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73473
1. αὐτόν
2. autos
3. him
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3AMS
7. him
8. him
9. -
10. Y33; R73442
11. 73474

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 11:45–57: The Jewish leaders plotted to kill Jesus

This section tells that many Jews who saw Jesus raise Lazarus believed in him. But others reported him to the Pharisees. The council met to discuss what to do with Jesus. They were afraid that if everyone believed in Jesus, the Roman government would destroy the Jewish temple and nation. The high priest Caiaphas said that it was better for Jesus to die than the whole nation be destroyed. That was true, but not in the way that Caiaphas meant. Jesus’ death would bring salvation to all people.

Jesus no longer walked around in public and stayed in Ephraim. When people went to Jerusalem for the Passover feast, they looked for Jesus, thinking that he would not go there. That was because the chief priests and Pharisees had ordered people to tell them if they knew where Jesus was. Then they could arrest him.

Here are some other possible headings for this section:

The Jewish council decided to kill Jesus

The plot to kill Jesus

Paragraph 11:45–48

The Jews from Judea responded in different ways to the miracle that they just saw. Some believed, and others reported it to the Jewish authorities. The authorities discussed the matter in their council.

11:45a

Therefore many of the Jews who had come to Mary,

¶ Therefore many of the Jewish people who had come to visit/comfort Mary,
¶ As a result, many of the people from Judea who were there to comfort Mary,

Therefore: This word introduces what many people did as a result of the miracle that they saw.

many of the Jews: This phrase refers to many of the people who had come from Judea (possibly Jerusalem). Here is another way to translate this phrase:

Many of the people (CEV)

who had come to Mary: There are two ways to interpret the Greek phrase that the BSB translates as who had come to Mary:

it means “to Mary,” or “to visit Mary.” For example:
who had come to visit Mary (GNT) (BSB, GNT, NCV, KJV, NASB, ESV, NIV, REB, NJB, GW, CEV)
it means “together with Mary.” For example:
who had come with Mary (RSV) (RSV, NRSV, ESV, NET, NLT)

It is recommended that you follow interpretation (1), together with most English translations. The author probably referred to what he wrote in 11:19, that people came from Jerusalem (or other parts of Judea) to comfort the sisters. Here, however, he just mentions Mary.

11:45b

and had seen what Jesus did, believed in Him.

and had seen the miracle that Jesus did, believed in him.
saw Jesus raise Lazarus from the dead and put their faith in Jesus.

and: This word here introduces another description of these Jewish people. These people saw the miracle.

had seen what Jesus did: This phrase indicates that these people saw Jesus bring Lazarus back to life again. They were at the tomb and saw what happened.

what Jesus did: There is a textual problem here. The Greek word that the BSB translates as what is plural in some manuscripts and singular in others. It is recommended that you use a word that can be understood in either way, as most English translations do. The original text probably had the plural form,The UBS Greek New Testament gives the plural form a B rating, indicating that this was the probable text. See the UBS Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament, 3rd edition, page 235. but the main reference is to the specific act of raising Lazarus.

believed in Him: This phrase includes the idea of believing the facts about who Jesus was and what he did. But it also includes the idea of trusting Jesus instead of trusting oneself or someone else. Both ideas are very closely related. If someone believes the facts about Jesus, it should result in trusting him. See how you translated similar phrases in 1:12b, 2:11c, and 3:16b. Here are other ways to translate this idea:

put their faith in him (CEV)

became believers

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Greek word
5. Greek lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. Therefore
2. -
3. 37670
4. PS
5. oun
6. C-·······
7. therefore
8. therefore
9. PS
10. Y33
11. 73452
1. many
2. many
3. 41830
5. pollos
6. S-····NMP
7. many
8. many
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73450
1. of
2. -
3. 15370
5. ek
6. P-·······
7. of
8. of
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73453
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····GMP
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73454
1. Youdaiōns
2. -
3. 24530
4. U
5. ioudaios
6. S-····GMP
7. Youdaiōns
8. Jews
9. U
10. Y33; F73478
11. 73455
1. which
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. R-····NMP
7. ¬which
8. ¬which
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73456
1. having come
2. -
3. 20640
5. erχomai
6. V-PAA·NMP
7. ˓having˒ come
8. ˓having˒ come
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73458
1. to
2. -
3. 43140
5. pros
6. P-·······
7. to
8. to
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73460
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····AFS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73461
1. Maria/(Miryām)
2. Maria
3. 31370
4. U
5. mariam
6. N-····AFS
7. Maria/(Miryām)
8. Mary
9. U
10. Person=Mary2; Y33
11. 73462
1. and
2. and
3. 25320
5. kai
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73463
1. having seen
2. seeing
3. 23000
5. theaō
6. V-PAM·NMP
7. ˓having˒ seen
8. ˓having˒ seen
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73464
1. what
2. what
3. 37390
5. hos
6. R-····ANP
7. what
8. what
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73466
1. he did
2. did
3. 41600
5. poieō
6. V-IAA3··S
7. ˱he˲ did
8. ˱he˲ did
9. -
10. Y33; R73442
11. 73469
1. they believed
2. believed
3. 41000
5. pisteuō
6. V-IAA3··P
7. ˱they˲ believed
8. ˱they˲ believed
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73472
1. in
2. -
3. 15190
5. eis
6. P-·······
7. in
8. in
9. -
10. Y33
11. 73473
1. him
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3AMS
7. him
8. him
9. -
10. Y33; R73442
11. 73474

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 11:45

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

Section 11:45–57: The Jewish leaders plotted to kill Jesus

Paragraph 11:45–48

11:45a

11:45b

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)