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OET interlinear JOB 21:33

◄ ← JOB 21:33 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. מָתְקוּ
    2. 342974
    3. They will be sweet
    4. sweet
    5. 4985
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_will_be_sweet
    8. S
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 237610
    1. 342975
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 237611
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 342976,342977
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. to=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    9. 237612
    1. רִגְבֵי
    2. 342978
    3. +the clods of
    4. clods
    5. 7263
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. [the]_clods_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 237613
    1. נָחַל
    2. 342979
    3. +the wadi
    4. riverbed
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. [the]_wadi
    7. -
    8. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    9. 237614
    1. וְ,אַחֲרָי,ו
    2. 342980,342981,342982
    3. and after him
    4. -
    5. S-C,R,Sp3ms
    6. and,after,him
    7. -
    8. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    9. 237615
    1. כָּל
    2. 342983
    3. every of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. every_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 237616
    1. 342984
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 237617
    1. אָדָם
    2. 342985
    3. person
    4. -
    5. 120
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. person
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 237618
    1. יִמְשׁוֹךְ
    2. 342986
    3. he will follow
    4. follow
    5. 4900
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_follow
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 237619
    1. וּ,לְ,פָנָי,ו
    2. 342987,342988,342989,342990
    3. and before face of him
    4. front
    5. 6440
    6. S-C,R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. and,before,face_of,him
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 237620
    1. אֵין
    2. 342991
    3. there +is not
    4. -
    5. 369
    6. P-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 237621
    1. מִסְפָּר
    2. 342992
    3. number
    4. -
    5. 4557
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. number
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 237622
    1. 342993
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 237623

OET (OET-LV) They_will_be_sweet to_him/it the_clods_of the_wadi and_after_him every_of person he_will_follow and_before_face_of_him there_is_not number.

OET (OET-RV) The clods of the riverbed will be sweet to them.
 ⇔ Everyone will follow along behind them,
 ⇔ ≈ and no one can count those who go in front of them.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

רִגְבֵ֫י נָ֥חַל

clods_of valley

Job is using the phrase The clods of the torrent by association to mean the burial mound that the wicked person’s mourners build up over his grave. He is using the word torrent to mean the course that a torrent or stream flows through, from which people could take clods of dirt to build a mound. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [His burial mound]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

מָֽתְקוּ־ל֗⁠וֹ

sweet to=him/it

Job is speaking as if the wicked person, even after death, could literally taste his burial mound and find it to be sweet. Job means that the wicked person would enjoy being honored with a burial mound. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [will honor him]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

כָּל־אָדָ֣ם

(Some words not found in UHB: sweet to=him/it clods_of valley and,after,him all/each/any/every humankind follow and,before,face_of,him not number )

Job says every here as a generalization for emphasis. He means that a procession consisting of a large number of people will follow the wicked person’s body to its grave. If it would be clearer in your language, you could express the emphasis in a different way. Alternate translation: [a long procession]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וּ֝⁠לְ⁠פָנָ֗י⁠ו

and,before,face_of,him

In this context, the phrase to his face means “in front of him” or “ahead of him.” It is a further reference to the funeral procession for the wicked person. Alternate translation: [and ahead of him]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

אֵ֣ין מִסְפָּֽר

not (Some words not found in UHB: sweet to=him/it clods_of valley and,after,him all/each/any/every humankind follow and,before,face_of,him not number )

As a generalization for emphasis, Job is saying that a number of people too great to count will walk in front of the wicked person’s body to lead it in an honorary procession to his grave. If it would be clearer in your language, you could express the emphasis in a different way. Alternate translation: [people in great numbers are also walking]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. They will be sweet
    2. sweet
    3. 4773
    4. 342974
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. S
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237610
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 342976,342977
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237612
    1. +the clods of
    2. clods
    3. 7164
    4. 342978
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237613
    1. +the wadi
    2. riverbed
    3. 5081
    4. 342979
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237614
    1. and after him
    2. -
    3. 1987,496,1978
    4. 342980,342981,342982
    5. S-C,R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237615
    1. every of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    4. 342983
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237616
    1. person
    2. -
    3. 638
    4. 342985
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237618
    1. he will follow
    2. follow
    3. 4764
    4. 342986
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237619
    1. and before face of him
    2. front
    3. 1987,3705,6376,1978
    4. 342987,342988,342989,342990
    5. S-C,R,Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237620
    1. there +is not
    2. -
    3. 500
    4. 342991
    5. P-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237621
    1. number
    2. -
    3. 4151
    4. 342992
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 237622

OET (OET-LV) They_will_be_sweet to_him/it the_clods_of the_wadi and_after_him every_of person he_will_follow and_before_face_of_him there_is_not number.

OET (OET-RV) The clods of the riverbed will be sweet to them.
 ⇔ Everyone will follow along behind them,
 ⇔ ≈ and no one can count those who go in front of them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JOB 21:33 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©