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Luke C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

Luke 15 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32

OET interlinear LUKE 15:21

 LUKE 15:21 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. εἶπεν
    2. legō
    3. said
    4. said
    5. 30040
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53496
    1. ho
    2. -
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 53497
    1. Δέ
    2. de
    3. And
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 53498
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. R53480
    11. 53499
    1. ho
    2. the
    3. -
    4. 35880
    5. E····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53500
    1. υἱός
    2. huios
    3. son
    4. -
    5. 52070
    6. N····NMS
    7. son
    8. son
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53501
    1. εἶπεν
    2. legō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53502
    1. αὐτῷ
    2. autos
    3. to him
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMS
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. ˱to˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53503
    1. Πάτερ
    2. patēr
    3. father
    4. -
    5. 39620
    6. N····VMS
    7. father
    8. Father
    9. GD
    10. Y33; Person=God
    11. 53504
    1. ἥμαρτον
    2. hamartaō
    3. I sinned
    4. -
    5. 2640
    6. VIAA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ sinned
    8. ˱I˲ sinned
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53505
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. against
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. against
    8. against
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53506
    1. τόν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53507
    1. οὐρανόν
    2. ouranos
    3. heaven
    4. -
    5. 37720
    6. N····AMS
    7. heaven
    8. heaven
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53508
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53509
    1. ἐνώπιον
    2. enōpion
    3. before
    4. -
    5. 17990
    6. P·······
    7. before
    8. before
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53510
    1. σοῦ
    2. su
    3. you
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·S
    7. you
    8. you
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53511
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53512
    1. οὐκέτι
    2. ouketi
    3. no longer
    4. longer
    5. 37650
    6. D·······
    7. no_longer
    8. no_longer
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53513
    1. εἰμί
    2. eimi
    3. I am
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ am
    8. ˱I˲ am
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53514
    1. ἄξιος
    2. axios
    3. worthy
    4. worthy
    5. 5140
    6. S····NMS
    7. worthy
    8. worthy
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53515
    1. κληθῆναι
    2. kaleō
    3. to be called
    4. called
    5. 25640
    6. VNAP····
    7. ˓to_be˒ called
    8. ˓to_be˒ called
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53516
    1. Υἱός
    2. huios
    3. +a son
    4. -
    5. 52070
    6. N····NMS
    7. ˓a˒ son
    8. ˓a˒ son
    9. n
    10. Y33
    11. 53517
    1. σοῦ
    2. su
    3. of you
    4. your
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·S
    7. ˱of˲ you
    8. ˱of˲ you
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 53518
    1. υἱός
    2. huios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 52070
    6. N····NMS
    7. ˓a˒ son
    8. ˓a˒ son
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53519
    1. ποίησον
    2. poieō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 41600
    6. VMAA2··S
    7. make
    8. make
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53520
    1. μέ
    2. egō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1A·S
    7. me
    8. me
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53521
    1. ὡς
    2. hōs
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 56130
    6. C·······
    7. as
    8. as
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53522
    1. ἕνα
    2. heis
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15200
    6. S····AMS
    7. one
    8. one
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53523
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53524
    1. μισθίων
    2. misthios
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 34070
    6. S····GMP
    7. hired ‹hands›
    8. hired ‹hands›
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53525
    1. σοῦ
    2. su
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·S
    7. ˱of˲ you
    8. ˱of˲ you
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 53526

OET (OET-LV)And the son said to_him:
father, I_sinned against the heaven and before you, I_am no_longer worthy to_be_called a_son of_you.

OET (OET-RV)and the son said, ‘Father, I’ve disobeyed God and dishonoured you and I’m no longer worthy to be called your son.’

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / quotesinquotes

εἶπεν δὲ ὁ υἱὸς αὐτῷ, Πάτερ, ἥμαρτον εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν καὶ ἐνώπιόν σου; οὐκέτι εἰμὶ ἄξιος κληθῆναι υἱός σου

said (Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἶπεν Δέ ὁ υἱός αὐτῷ Πάτερ ἥμαρτον εἰς τόν οὐρανόν καί ἐνώπιον σοῦ οὐκέτι εἰμί ἄξιος κληθῆναι Υἱός σοῦ)

If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this so that it is not a quotation within a quotation. Alternate translation: [Then the son told his father that he had sinned against God and directly against him, and that he did not deserve to be called his son anymore]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

τὸν οὐρανὸν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἶπεν Δέ ὁ υἱός αὐτῷ Πάτερ ἥμαρτον εἰς τόν οὐρανόν καί ἐνώπιον σοῦ οὐκέτι εἰμί ἄξιος κληθῆναι Υἱός σοῦ)

In order to honor the commandment not to misuse God’s name, Jewish people often avoided saying the word “God” and used the word heaven instead. Alternate translation: [God]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ἐνώπιόν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἶπεν Δέ ὁ υἱός αὐτῷ Πάτερ ἥμαρτον εἰς τόν οὐρανόν καί ἐνώπιον σοῦ οὐκέτι εἰμί ἄξιος κληθῆναι Υἱός σοῦ)

The term before means “in the presence” of another person. The young man is making a distinction between the way he has sinned against heaven, by committing many sins, and before his father, by causing him personal shame and loss. Alternate translation: [directly against]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

οὐκέτι εἰμὶ ἄξιος κληθῆναι υἱός σου

no_longer (Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἶπεν Δέ ὁ υἱός αὐτῷ Πάτερ ἥμαρτον εἰς τόν οὐρανόν καί ἐνώπιον σοῦ οὐκέτι εἰμί ἄξιος κληθῆναι Υἱός σοῦ)

If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this with an active form, and you could state who would do the action. Alternate translation: [I am no longer worthy for you to call me your son]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

κληθῆναι

˓to_be˒_called

This expression could also be an idiom that means “to be.” See how you translated this phrase in [1:32](../01/32.md), [1:76](../01/76.md), and [2:23](../02/23.md). Alternate translation: [to be]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

15:21 The son gave his rehearsed speech. Some manuscripts add Please take me on as a hired servant. The lack of this sentence in the better manuscripts suggests that his father didn’t give him a chance to finish.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 11610
    4. S
    5. de
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 53498
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53500
    1. son
    2. -
    3. 52070
    4. huios
    5. N-····NMS
    6. son
    7. son
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53501
    1. said
    2. said
    3. 30040
    4. legō
    5. V-IAA3··S
    6. said
    7. said
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53496
    1. to him
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3DMS
    6. ˱to˲ him
    7. ˱to˲ him
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53503
    1. father
    2. -
    3. 39620
    4. GD
    5. patēr
    6. N-····VMS
    7. father
    8. Father
    9. GD
    10. Y33; Person=God
    11. 53504
    1. I sinned
    2. -
    3. 2640
    4. hamartaō
    5. V-IAA1··S
    6. ˱I˲ sinned
    7. ˱I˲ sinned
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53505
    1. against
    2. -
    3. 15190
    4. eis
    5. P-·······
    6. against
    7. against
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53506
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····AMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53507
    1. heaven
    2. -
    3. 37720
    4. ouranos
    5. N-····AMS
    6. heaven
    7. heaven
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53508
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53509
    1. before
    2. -
    3. 17990
    4. enōpion
    5. P-·······
    6. before
    7. before
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53510
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 47710
    4. su
    5. R-···2G·S
    6. you
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53511
    1. I am
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA1··S
    6. ˱I˲ am
    7. ˱I˲ am
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53514
    1. no longer
    2. longer
    3. 37650
    4. ouketi
    5. D-·······
    6. no_longer
    7. no_longer
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53513
    1. worthy
    2. worthy
    3. 5140
    4. axios
    5. S-····NMS
    6. worthy
    7. worthy
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53515
    1. to be called
    2. called
    3. 25640
    4. kaleō
    5. V-NAP····
    6. ˓to_be˒ called
    7. ˓to_be˒ called
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53516
    1. +a son
    2. -
    3. 52070
    4. n
    5. huios
    6. N-····NMS
    7. ˓a˒ son
    8. ˓a˒ son
    9. n
    10. Y33
    11. 53517
    1. of you
    2. your
    3. 47710
    4. su
    5. R-···2G·S
    6. ˱of˲ you
    7. ˱of˲ you
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 53518

OET (OET-LV)And the son said to_him:
father, I_sinned against the heaven and before you, I_am no_longer worthy to_be_called a_son of_you.

OET (OET-RV)and the son said, ‘Father, I’ve disobeyed God and dishonoured you and I’m no longer worthy to be called your son.’

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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 LUKE 15:21 ©