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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Mat C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28

OET interlinear MAT 22:45

 MAT 22:45 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. εἰ
    2. ei
    3. if
    4. -
    5. 14870
    6. C.......
    7. if
    8. if
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y33
    12. 15962
    1. οὖν
    2. oun
    3. Therefore
    4. So
    5. 37670
    6. C.......
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 15963
    1. Δαυὶδ
    2. dauid
    3. Dawid
    4. David
    5. 11380
    6. N....nms
    7. Dawid/(Dāvid)
    8. David
    9. U
    10. 100%
    11. Person=David; F15972
    12. 15964
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P.......
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 15965
    1. πνεύματι
    2. pneuma
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 41510
    6. N....DNS
    7. spirit
    8. spirit
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 15966
    1. καλεῖ
    2. kaleō
    3. is calling
    4. calling
    5. 25640
    6. VIPA3..S
    7. /is/ calling
    8. /is/ calling
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 15967
    1. αὐτὸν
    2. autos
    3. him
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R...3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 15968
    1. Κύριον
    2. kurios
    3. master
    4. ‘master
    5. 29620
    6. N....AMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GDN
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 15969
    1. πῶς
    2. pōs
    3. how
    4. -
    5. 44590
    6. D.......
    7. how
    8. how
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 15970
    1. υἱὸς
    2. huios
    3. +the son
    4. -
    5. 52070
    6. N....NMS
    7. /the/ son
    8. /the/ son
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 15971
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. autos
    3. of him
    4. his
    5. 8460
    6. R...3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R15964; Person=David
    12. 15972
    1. ἐστιν
    2. eimi
    3. is he
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3..S
    7. ˱he˲ is
    8. ˱he˲ is
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 15973

OET (OET-LV)Therefore if Dawid is_calling him:
master, how is_he the_son of_him?

OET (OET-RV)So if David is calling him ‘master’, how could he be his descendant?

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

εἰ οὖν Δαυεὶδ

if therefore (Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰ οὖν Δαυὶδ καλεῖ αὐτὸν Κύριον πῶς υἱὸς αὐτοῦ ἐστιν)

Here, the word therefore introduces what Jesus wants to ask based on what he has just quoted. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a word or phrase that introduces this kind of question, or you could leave therefore untranslated. Alternate translation: [Because of that, if David] or [Given that, if David]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-condition-fact

εἰ

if

Jesus speaks as if this were a hypothetical situation, but he means that it must be true. If your language does not state something as a condition if it is certain or true, and if your readers might think that what Jesus is saying is uncertain, then you could translate his words as an affirmative statement. Alternate translation: [Because]

Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns

αὐτοῦ ἐστιν

˱of˲_him ˱he˲_is

The pronoun he refers to the Messiah, and the pronoun his refers to David. If this is not clear for your readers, you could refer to these people more directly. Alternate translation: [is the Messiah David’s]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

υἱὸς αὐτοῦ

/the/_son ˱of˲_him

Here, the word son means a male descendant. Jesus is not asking about the direct son of David. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. See how you expressed the idea in 22:42. Alternate translation: [his descendant] or [descended from him]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

22:45 how can the Messiah be his son? The answer is that Jesus is more than the son of David: He is the Son of God (14:33).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Therefore
    2. So
    3. 37670
    4. S
    5. oun
    6. C-.......
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 15963
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 14870
    4. ei
    5. C-.......
    6. if
    7. if
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y33
    11. 15962
    1. Dawid
    2. David
    3. 11380
    4. U
    5. dauid
    6. N-....nms
    7. Dawid/(Dāvid)
    8. David
    9. U
    10. 100%
    11. Person=David; F15972
    12. 15964
    1. is calling
    2. calling
    3. 25640
    4. kaleō
    5. V-IPA3..S
    6. /is/ calling
    7. /is/ calling
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 15967
    1. him
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-...3AMS
    6. him
    7. him
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 15968
    1. master
    2. ‘master
    3. 29620
    4. GDN
    5. kurios
    6. N-....AMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GDN
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 15969
    1. how
    2. -
    3. 44590
    4. pōs
    5. D-.......
    6. how
    7. how
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 15970
    1. is he
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA3..S
    6. ˱he˲ is
    7. ˱he˲ is
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 15973
    1. +the son
    2. -
    3. 52070
    4. huios
    5. N-....NMS
    6. /the/ son
    7. /the/ son
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 15971
    1. of him
    2. his
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-...3GMS
    6. ˱of˲ him
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R15964; Person=David
    11. 15972

OET (OET-LV)Therefore if Dawid is_calling him:
master, how is_he the_son of_him?

OET (OET-RV)So if David is calling him ‘master’, how could he be his descendant?

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

 MAT 22:45 ©