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OET interlinear MAT 22:45

◄ ← MAT 22:45 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. εἰ
    2. ei
    3. if
    4. if
    5. 14870
    6. C·······
    7. if
    8. if
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 15828
    1. Οὖν
    2. oun
    3. Therefore
    4. So
    5. 37670
    6. C·······
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 15829
    1. Δαυίδ
    2. dauid
    3. Dawid
    4. David
    5. 11380
    6. N····NMS
    7. Dawid/(Dāvid)
    8. David
    9. U
    10. Person=David; Y33; F15838
    11. 15830
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 15831
    1. πνεύματι
    2. pneuma
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 41510
    6. N····DNS
    7. spirit
    8. spirit
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 15832
    1. καλεῖ
    2. kaleō
    3. is calling
    4. calls
    5. 25640
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. ˓is˒ calling
    8. ˓is˒ calling
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 15833
    1. αὐτόν
    2. autos
    3. him
    4. him
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 15834
    1. Κύριον
    2. kurios
    3. master
    4. master
    5. 29620
    6. N····AMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GDN
    10. Y33
    11. 15835
    1. πῶς
    2. pōs
    3. how
    4. how
    5. 44590
    6. D·······
    7. how
    8. how
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 15836
    1. υἱός
    2. huios
    3. +the son
    4. -
    5. 52070
    6. N····NMS
    7. ˓the˒ son
    8. ˓the˒ son
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 15837
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. autos
    3. of him
    4. his
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y33; R15830; Person=David
    11. 15838
    1. ἐστίν
    2. eimi
    3. is he
    4. he
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ is
    8. ˱he˲ is
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 15839

OET (OET-LV) Therefore if Dawid is_calling him:
master, how is_he the_son of_him?

OET (OET-RV) So if David calls him ‘master’, how could he be his descendant?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

εἰ οὖν Δαυεὶδ

if (Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰ Οὖν Δαυίδ καλεῖ αὐτόν Κύριον πῶς υἱός αὐτοῦ ἐστίν)

The word therefore introduces what Jesus wants to ask based on what he has just quoted. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a word or phrase that introduces this kind of question, or you could leave therefore untranslated. Alternate translation: [Because of that, if David] or [Given that, if David]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-condition-fact

εἰ

if

Jesus speaks as if this were a hypothetical situation, but he means that it must be true. If your language does not state something as a condition if it is certain or true, and if your readers might think that what Jesus is saying is uncertain, then you could translate his words as an affirmative statement. Alternate translation: [Because]

Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns

αὐτοῦ ἐστιν

˱of˲_him (Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰ Οὖν Δαυίδ καλεῖ αὐτόν Κύριον πῶς υἱός αὐτοῦ ἐστίν)

The pronoun he refers to the Messiah, and the pronoun his refers to David. If this is not clear for your readers, you could refer to these people more directly. Alternate translation: [is the Messiah David’s]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

υἱὸς αὐτοῦ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰ Οὖν Δαυίδ καλεῖ αὐτόν Κύριον πῶς υἱός αὐτοῦ ἐστίν)

The word son means a male descendant. Jesus is not asking about the direct son of David. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. See how you expressed the idea in [22:42](../22/42.md). Alternate translation: [his descendant] or [descended from him]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Therefore
    2. So
    3. 37670
    4. S
    5. oun
    6. C-·······
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 15829
    1. if
    2. if
    3. 14870
    4. ei
    5. C-·······
    6. if
    7. if
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 15828
    1. Dawid
    2. David
    3. 11380
    4. U
    5. dauid
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Dawid/(Dāvid)
    8. David
    9. U
    10. Person=David; Y33; F15838
    11. 15830
    1. is calling
    2. calls
    3. 25640
    4. kaleō
    5. V-IPA3··S
    6. ˓is˒ calling
    7. ˓is˒ calling
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 15833
    1. him
    2. him
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3AMS
    6. him
    7. him
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 15834
    1. master
    2. master
    3. 29620
    4. GDN
    5. kurios
    6. N-····AMS
    7. master
    8. Lord
    9. GDN
    10. Y33
    11. 15835
    1. how
    2. how
    3. 44590
    4. pōs
    5. D-·······
    6. how
    7. how
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 15836
    1. is he
    2. he
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA3··S
    6. ˱he˲ is
    7. ˱he˲ is
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 15839
    1. +the son
    2. -
    3. 52070
    4. huios
    5. N-····NMS
    6. ˓the˒ son
    7. ˓the˒ son
    8. -
    9. Y33
    10. 15837
    1. of him
    2. his
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3GMS
    6. ˱of˲ him
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. -
    9. Y33; R15830; Person=David
    10. 15838

OET (OET-LV) Therefore if Dawid is_calling him:
master, how is_he the_son of_him?

OET (OET-RV) So if David calls him ‘master’, how could he be his descendant?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← MAT 22:45 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©