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OET interlinear ROM 11:32

◄ ← ROM 11:32 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. συνέκλεισεν
    2. sugkleiō
    3. imprisoned
    4. imprisoned
    5. 47880
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. imprisoned
    8. imprisoned
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110644
    1. Γάρ
    2. gar
    3. For/Because
    4. because
    5. 10630
    6. C·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. S
    10. Y60
    11. 110645
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110646
    1. Θεός
    2. theos
    3. god
    4. God
    5. 23160
    6. N····NMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. Y60; Person=God
    11. 110647
    1. τούς
    2. ho
    3. the ones
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····AMP
    7. the ‹ones›
    8. the ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110648
    1. τά
    2. ho
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····ANP
    7. the ‹things›
    8. the ‹things›
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 110649
    1. πάντας
    2. pas
    3. all
    4. -
    5. 39560
    6. E····AMP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110650
    1. παντᾶ
    2. pas
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 39560
    6. E····ANP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 110651
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110652
    1. ἀπείθειαν
    2. apeitheia
    3. disbelief
    4. disbelief
    5. 5430
    6. N····AFS
    7. disbelief
    8. disbelief
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110653
    1. ἵνα
    2. hina
    3. in order that
    4. -
    5. 24430
    6. C·······
    7. in_order_that
    8. in_order_that
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110654
    1. τούς
    2. ho
    3. which
    4. that
    5. 35880
    6. R····AMP
    7. ¬which
    8. ¬which
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110655
    1. πάντας
    2. pas
    3. to all
    4. -
    5. 39560
    6. E····AMP
    7. ˱to˲ all
    8. ˱to˲ all
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110656
    1. ἐλεήσῃ
    2. eleeō
    3. he may show mercy
    4. mercy
    5. 16530
    6. VSAA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓may˒ show_mercy
    8. ˱he˲ ˓may˒ show_mercy
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110657

OET (OET-LV) For/Because imprisoned the god the ones all in disbelief, in_order_that which to_all he_may_show_mercy.

OET (OET-RV) because God imprisoned them all in disbelief so that he might show mercy to everyone.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 11:25–32: God will be merciful to Jews and Gentiles

In this section, Paul warned the Gentile believers in Rome to not think of themselves as better than the Jews who have not believed in Jesus. God has caused many Jews to not believe until the time the full number of Gentiles will believe. Then all Israel will be saved.

Many Jews have rejected the gospel of Jesus, but God still loves them because he chose them long ago. God will not change his mind about his promises to them and his calling of them.

Both Jew and Gentile are alike in that both have been disobedient and God will be merciful to both.

Here are other possible headings for this section:

God still has a plan for Israel (JBP)

All Israel Will Be Saved (NIV)

11:32a

For God has consigned everyone to disobedience

For: Here this word introduces an explanation of 11:30–31.Cranfield (page 586).

God has consigned everyone to disobedience: The Greek word that the BSB translates as has consigned is literally “enclosed.” God caused all people to be trapped in the situation of being disobedient. Here are other ways to translate this clause:

God has caused all people to be trapped in disobedience

God has imprisoned all human beings in their own disobedience (NJB)

disobedience: Here this word probably implies not obeying what God says to do, as in 11:30. Some languages must say what or who people are disobeying. For example:

do not obey/follow GodYakan Back Translation on TW.

11:32b

so that He may have mercy on everyone.

so that: Here this word introduces the purpose for enclosing all people in disobedience.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

γὰρ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: συνέκλεισεν Γάρ ὁ Θεός τούς πάντας εἰς ἀπείθειαν ἵνα τούς πάντας ἐλεήσῃ)

For indicates that what follows this word explains what came before it. Here, For indicates that what follows in this verse is the conclusion to what Paul said in the previous two verses. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different expression. Alternate translation: [In conclusion,]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

συνέκλεισεν & ὁ Θεὸς τοὺς πάντας εἰς ἀπείθειαν

imprisoned & ¬the (Some words not found in SR-GNT: συνέκλεισεν Γάρ ὁ Θεός τούς πάντας εἰς ἀπείθειαν ἵνα τούς πάντας ἐλεήσῃ)

Here Paul refers to people whom God allows to disobey him as if they were prisoners shut up in a prison. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [God has allowed all people to be disobedient]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

ἀπείθειαν & ἐλεήσῃ

disbelief & ˱he˲_˓may˒_show_mercy

If your language does not use abstract nouns for the ideas of disobedience and mercy, you could express the same ideas in another way. Alternate translation: [how disobedient they are … he might show how merciful he is toward]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

11:32 have mercy on everyone: Everyone has the sense of “all kinds of people.” In the context of Romans, and especially this chapter, it refers to the inclusion of Gentiles alongside Jews.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. For/Because
    2. because
    3. 10630
    4. S
    5. gar
    6. C-·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. S
    10. Y60
    11. 110645
    1. imprisoned
    2. imprisoned
    3. 47880
    5. sugkleiō
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. imprisoned
    8. imprisoned
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110644
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110646
    1. god
    2. God
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-····NMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. Y60; Person=God
    11. 110647
    1. the ones
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. R-····AMP
    7. the ‹ones›
    8. the ‹ones›
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110648
    1. all
    2. -
    3. 39560
    5. pas
    6. E-····AMP
    7. all
    8. all
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110650
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 15190
    5. eis
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110652
    1. disbelief
    2. disbelief
    3. 5430
    5. apeitheia
    6. N-····AFS
    7. disbelief
    8. disbelief
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110653
    1. in order that
    2. -
    3. 24430
    5. hina
    6. C-·······
    7. in_order_that
    8. in_order_that
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110654
    1. which
    2. that
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. R-····AMP
    7. ¬which
    8. ¬which
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110655
    1. to all
    2. -
    3. 39560
    5. pas
    6. E-····AMP
    7. ˱to˲ all
    8. ˱to˲ all
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110656
    1. he may show mercy
    2. mercy
    3. 16530
    5. eleeō
    6. V-SAA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓may˒ show_mercy
    8. ˱he˲ ˓may˒ show_mercy
    9. -
    10. Y60
    11. 110657

OET (OET-LV) For/Because imprisoned the god the ones all in disbelief, in_order_that which to_all he_may_show_mercy.

OET (OET-RV) because God imprisoned them all in disbelief so that he might show mercy to everyone.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← ROM 11:32 ↑ → ► ║ ©