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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Deu C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34

Deu 22 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30

OET interlinear DEU 22:19

 DEU 22:19 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,עָנְשׁוּ
    2. 133663,133664
    3. And they will impose a fine on
    4. Then
    5. 6064
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,they_will_impose_a_fine_on
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92605
    1. אֹת,וֹ
    2. 133665,133666
    3. DOM him/it
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3ms
    7. \untr DOM\untr*=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92606
    1. מֵאָה
    2. 133667
    3. a hundred
    4. hundred
    5. 3967
    6. S-Acbsa
    7. a_hundred
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92607
    1. כֶסֶף
    2. 133668
    3. silver
    4. silver
    5. 3701
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. silver
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92608
    1. וְ,נָתְנוּ
    2. 133669,133670
    3. and they will give them
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,they_will_give_[them]
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92609
    1. לַ,אֲבִי
    2. 133671,133672
    3. to the father of
    4. father
    5. 1
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. to,the_father_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92610
    1. הַֽ,נַּעֲרָה
    2. 133673,133674
    3. the young woman
    4. young woman's
    5. 5291
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. of,the_young_woman
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92611
    1. כִּי
    2. 133675
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 92612
    1. הוֹצִיא
    2. 133676
    3. he has sent forth
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_has_sent_forth
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92613
    1. שֵׁם
    2. 133677
    3. a name
    4. -
    5. 8034
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. a_name
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92614
    1. רָע
    2. 133678
    3. bad
    4. -
    5. O-Aamsa
    6. bad
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 92615
    1. עַל
    2. 133679
    3. on
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 92616
    1. בְּתוּלַת
    2. 133680
    3. (the) virgin of
    4. virgin
    5. 1330
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. (the)_virgin_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92617
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 133681
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Israeli
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92618
    1. וְ,ל,וֹ
    2. 133682,133683,133684
    3. and to/for him/it
    4. -
    5. S-C,R,Sp3ms
    6. and=to/for=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 92619
    1. 133685
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 92620
    1. תִהְיֶה
    2. 133686
    3. she will belong
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqi3fs
    7. she_will_belong
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92621
    1. לְ,אִשָּׁה
    2. 133687,133688
    3. to/for (a) woman
    4. -
    5. 802
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    7. to/for=(a)_woman
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92622
    1. לֹא
    2. 133689
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92623
    1. 133690
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 92624
    1. יוּכַל
    2. 133691
    3. he will be able
    4. -
    5. 3201
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_be_able
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92625
    1. לְ,שַּׁלְּחָ,הּ
    2. 133692,133693,133694
    3. to send her away
    4. ≈divorcing
    5. 7971
    6. VO-R,Vpc,Sp3fs
    7. to,send,her_away
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92626
    1. 133695
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 92627
    1. 133696
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 92628
    1. 133697
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 92629
    1. כָּל
    2. 133698
    3. all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92630
    1. 133699
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 92631
    1. יָמָי,ו
    2. 133700,133701
    3. his/its days
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=days
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 92632
    1. 133702
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 92633
    1. 133703
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-samekh
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 92634

OET (OET-LV)And_they_will_impose_a_fine_on DOM_him/it a_hundred silver and_they_will_give_them to_the_father_of the_young_woman if/because he_has_sent_forth a_name bad on (the)_virgin_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_to/for_him/it she_will_belong to/for_(a)_woman not he_will_be_able to_send_her_away[fn][fn][fn] all_of his/its_days.


22:19 OSHB note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

22:19 OSHB note: Marks an anomalous form.

22:19 OSHB note: We read punctuation in L differently from BHS.

OET (OET-RV)and fine him a hundred silver coins to be paid to the young woman’s father for defaming an Israeli virgin. Then she’ll remain as his wife and he’ll be prohibited from ever divorcing her.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

וְ⁠עָנְשׁ֨וּ אֹת֜⁠וֹ & כִּ֤י הוֹצִיא֙ שֵׁ֣ם רָ֔ע עַ֖ל בְּתוּלַ֣ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

and,they_will_impose_a_fine_on DOM=him/it & (Some words not found in UHB: and,they_will_impose_a_fine_on DOM=him/it hundred shekels_of_silver and,they_will_give_[them] to,the_father_of of,the_young_woman that/for/because/then/when gave name_of bad on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in virgin_of Yisrael and=to/for=him/it remain to/for=(a)_woman not he/it_would_be_able to,send,her_away all/each/any/every his/its=days )

The word because introduces the reason for the punishment that is described. If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases and combine them at the beginning of the verse, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [and for bringing a bad name upon a virgin of Israel, they shall fine him]

Note 2 topic: translate-bmoney

מֵ֣אָה כֶ֗סֶף

hundred shekels_of_silver

100 silvers refers to a common monetary unit for Israelites. You could try to express this in terms of modern money values, but if you did, that could cause your Bible translation to become outdated and inaccurate, since those values can change over time. Instead, you might say something general like “100 silver coins,” or “100 pieces of silver,” or use the biblical term in the text and explain the value in a note.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

שֵׁ֣ם רָ֔ע

(Some words not found in UHB: and,they_will_impose_a_fine_on DOM=him/it hundred shekels_of_silver and,they_will_give_[them] to,the_father_of of,the_young_woman that/for/because/then/when gave name_of bad on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in virgin_of Yisrael and=to/for=him/it remain to/for=(a)_woman not he/it_would_be_able to,send,her_away all/each/any/every his/its=days )

See how you translated the expression “a bad name” in [22:14](../22/14.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And they will impose a fine on
    2. Then
    3. 1987,5968
    4. 133663,133664
    5. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    6. S
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92605
    1. DOM him/it
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    4. 133665,133666
    5. O-To,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92606
    1. a hundred
    2. hundred
    3. 4264
    4. 133667
    5. S-Acbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92607
    1. silver
    2. silver
    3. 3541
    4. 133668
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92608
    1. and they will give them
    2. -
    3. 1987,5233
    4. 133669,133670
    5. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92609
    1. to the father of
    2. father
    3. 3705,613
    4. 133671,133672
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92610
    1. the young woman
    2. young woman's
    3. 1893,5094
    4. 133673,133674
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92611
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 133675
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92612
    1. he has sent forth
    2. -
    3. 3278
    4. 133676
    5. V-Vhp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92613
    1. a name
    2. -
    3. 7629
    4. 133677
    5. O-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92614
    1. bad
    2. -
    3. 7217
    4. 133678
    5. O-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92615
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 133679
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92616
    1. (the) virgin of
    2. virgin
    3. 926
    4. 133680
    5. S-Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92617
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Israeli
    3. 3077
    4. 133681
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92618
    1. and to/for him/it
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,1978
    4. 133682,133683,133684
    5. S-C,R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92619
    1. she will belong
    2. -
    3. 1929
    4. 133686
    5. V-Vqi3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92621
    1. to/for (a) woman
    2. -
    3. 3705,290
    4. 133687,133688
    5. S-R,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92622
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 133689
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92623
    1. he will be able
    2. -
    3. 3231
    4. 133691
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92625
    1. to send her away
    2. ≈divorcing
    3. 3705,7819,1978
    4. 133692,133693,133694
    5. VO-R,Vpc,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92626
    1. all of
    2. -
    3. 3671
    4. 133698
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92630
    1. his/its days
    2. -
    3. 3371,1978
    4. 133700,133701
    5. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 92632

OET (OET-LV)And_they_will_impose_a_fine_on DOM_him/it a_hundred silver and_they_will_give_them to_the_father_of the_young_woman if/because he_has_sent_forth a_name bad on (the)_virgin_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_to/for_him/it she_will_belong to/for_(a)_woman not he_will_be_able to_send_her_away[fn][fn][fn] all_of his/its_days.


22:19 OSHB note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

22:19 OSHB note: Marks an anomalous form.

22:19 OSHB note: We read punctuation in L differently from BHS.

OET (OET-RV)and fine him a hundred silver coins to be paid to the young woman’s father for defaming an Israeli virgin. Then she’ll remain as his wife and he’ll be prohibited from ever divorcing her.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 DEU 22:19 ©