ISA 18:3 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. כָּל
2. 413619
3. Oh all of
4. -
5. 3605
6. S-Ncmsc
7. O_all_of
8. S
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288844
2. 413620
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 288845
1. יֹשְׁבֵי
2. 413621
3. the inhabitants of
4. inhabitants
5. 3427
6. S-Vqrmpc
7. the_inhabitants_of
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288846
1. תֵבֵל
2. 413622
3. +the world
4. world
5. 8398
6. S-Ncfsa
7. [the]_world
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288847
1. וְ,שֹׁכְנֵי
2. 413623,413624
3. and those who dwell of
4. those
5. 7931
6. S-C,Vqrmpc
7. and,[those_who]_dwell_of
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288848
1. אָרֶץ
2. 413625
3. earth
4. earth
5. 776
6. S-Ncbsa
7. earth
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288849
1. כִּ,נְשֹׂא
2. 413626,413627
3. just as lifts up
4. -
5. 5375
6. SV-R,Vqc
7. just,as_lifts_up
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288850
2. 413628
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 288851
1. נֵס
2. 413629
3. a standard
4. -
5. 5251
6. O-Ncmsa
7. a_standard
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288852
1. הָרִים
2. 413630
3. mountains
4. -
5. 2022
6. S-Ncmpa
7. mountains
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288853
1. תִּרְאוּ
2. 413631
3. you(pl) will see it
4. -
5. 7200
6. V-Vqi2mp
7. you(pl)_will_see_[it]
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288854
1. וְ,כִ,תְקֹעַ
2. 413632,413633,413634
3. and just as sounds
4. sounding
5. 8628
6. SV-C,R,Vqc
7. and,just,as_sounds
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288855
1. שׁוֹפָר
2. 413635
3. a trumpet
4. trumpet
5. 7782
6. O-Ncmsa
7. a_trumpet
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288856
1. תִּשְׁמָעוּ
2. 413636
3. you(pl) will hear it
4. listen hear
5. 8085
6. V-Vqi2mp
7. you(pl)_will_hear_[it]
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288857
2. 413637
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 288858
2. 413638
3. -
4. -
6. -x-samekh
8. S
9. -
10. 288859

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י תֵבֵ֖ל וְ⁠שֹׁ֣כְנֵי אָ֑רֶץ

all/each/any/every inhabitants_of world and,[those_who]_dwell_of earth

The terms dwellers of the world and inhabitants of the earth mean similar things. Isaiah is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [Every one of you who lives on the earth]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-time-background

כִּ⁠נְשֹׂא־נֵ֤ס הָרִים֙

just,as_lifts_up signal mountains

Isaiah is using when a banner is lifted up on the mountains to describe something that was ongoing. This provides the background for the command may you see that follows. Connect this clause to the verse in a way that makes it clear in your language that this clause is describing something that was ongoing in the background. Alternate translation: [All dwellers of the world and inhabitants of the earth, while a banner is being lifted up on the mountains, may you see, and while a shofar is being blown, may you hear]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

כִּ⁠נְשֹׂא־נֵ֤ס

just,as_lifts_up signal

The expression is lifted up is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [when someone lifts up a banner]

תִּרְא֔וּ

look

Isaiah is saying what he wants his audience to do. See the discussion in the introduction to this book about “let” and “may” and follow the decision of your team of how a speaker will express in this context what he wants someone to do. Alternate translation: [I desire that you see] or [they should see]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠כִ⁠תְקֹ֥עַ שׁוֹפָ֖ר

and,just,as_sounds trumpet

The expression is blown is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and when someone blows a shofar]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / imperative3p

תִּשְׁמָֽעוּ

listen

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. Oh all of
2. -
3. 3671
5. 413619
6. S-Ncmsc
8. S
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288844
1. the inhabitants of
2. inhabitants
3. 3311
5. 413621
6. S-Vqrmpc
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288846
1. +the world
2. world
3. 8258
5. 413622
6. S-Ncfsa
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288847
1. and those who dwell of
2. those
3. 1987,7808
5. 413623,413624
6. S-C,Vqrmpc
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288848
1. earth
2. earth
3. 422
5. 413625
6. S-Ncbsa
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288849
1. just as lifts up
2. -
3. 3418,5228
5. 413626,413627
6. SV-R,Vqc
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288850
1. a standard
2. -
3. 5026
5. 413629
6. O-Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288852
1. mountains
2. -
3. 1906
5. 413630
6. S-Ncmpa
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288853
1. you(pl) will see it
2. -
3. 7240
5. 413631
6. V-Vqi2mp
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288854
1. and just as sounds
2. sounding
3. 1987,3418,8388
5. 413632,413633,413634
6. SV-C,R,Vqc
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288855
1. a trumpet
2. trumpet
3. 7912
5. 413635
6. O-Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288856
1. you(pl) will hear it
2. listen hear
3. 7841
5. 413636
6. V-Vqi2mp
8. -
9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
10. 288857

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear ISA 18:3

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)