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Isa 18 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V7

OET interlinear ISA 18:6

◄ ← ISA 18:6 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. יֵעָזְבוּ
    2. 413693
    3. They will be abandoned
    4. be
    5. V-VNi3mp
    6. they_will_be_abandoned
    7. S
    8. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 288899
    1. יַחְדָּו
    2. 413694
    3. alike
    4. -
    5. S-D
    6. alike
    7. -
    8. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 288900
    1. לְ,עֵיט
    2. 413695,413696
    3. to bird[s] of prey of
    4. prey
    5. 5861
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. to,bird[s]_of_prey_of
    8. -
    9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 288901
    1. הָרִים
    2. 413697
    3. +the mountains
    4. -
    5. 2022
    6. S-Ncmpa
    7. [the]_mountains
    8. -
    9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 288902
    1. וּ,לְ,בֶהֱמַת
    2. 413698,413699,413700
    3. and to the animal[s] of
    4. -
    5. 929
    6. S-C,R,Ncfsc
    7. and,to,the_animal[s]_of
    8. -
    9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 288903
    1. הָ,אָרֶץ
    2. 413701,413702
    3. the earth/land
    4. land
    5. 776
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the=earth/land
    8. -
    9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 288904
    1. וְ,קָץ
    2. 413703,413704
    3. and it will pass the summer
    4. summer
    5. 6972
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    7. and,it_will_pass_the_summer
    8. -
    9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 288905
    1. עָלָי,ו
    2. 413705,413706
    3. on/upon/above him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. on/upon/above=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 288906
    1. הָ,עַיִט
    2. 413707,413708
    3. the bird[s] prey
    4. -
    5. 5861
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the_bird[s],prey
    8. -
    9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 288907
    1. וְ,כָל
    2. 413709,413710
    3. and all
    4. and
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all
    8. -
    9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 288908
    1. 413711
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 288909
    1. בֶּהֱמַת
    2. 413712
    3. (the) animal of
    4. the
    5. 929
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. (the)_animal_of
    8. -
    9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 288910
    1. הָ,אָרֶץ
    2. 413713,413714
    3. the earth/land
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the=earth/land
    8. -
    9. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    10. 288911
    1. עָלָי,ו
    2. 413715,413716
    3. on/upon/above him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. on/upon/above=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 288912
    1. תֶּחֱרָף
    2. 413717
    3. it will pass the winter
    4. will winter
    5. V-Vqi3fs
    6. it_will_pass_the_winter
    7. -
    8. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    9. 288913
    1. 413718
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 288914

OET (OET-LV) They_will_be_abandoned alike to_bird[s]_of_prey_of the_mountains and_to_the_animal[s]_of the_earth/land and_it_will_pass_the_summer on/upon/above_him/it the_bird[s]_prey and_all (the)_animal_of the_earth/land on/upon/above_him/it it_will_pass_the_winter.

OET (OET-RV) They’ll be left there for the birds of prey from the hills,
 ⇔ and the wild animals across the land.
 ⇔ The birds of prey will spend the summer on them,
 ⇔ and then the animals across the land will spend the winter on them.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

יֵעָזְב֤וּ יַחְדָּו֙ לְ⁠עֵ֣יט הָרִ֔ים וּֽ⁠לְ⁠בֶהֱמַ֖ת הָ⁠אָ֑רֶץ

left all to,bird[s]_of_prey_of mountains and,to,the_animal[s]_of the=earth/land

Isaiah is speaking as if the slain enemies were cut vegetation left together for the bird of the mountains and for the beast of the earth. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [They will be left as food for the birds of the mountains and for the beasts of the earth]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

יֵעָזְב֤וּ יַחְדָּו֙

left all

The expression will be left is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [He will leave them together]

Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns

יֵעָזְב֤וּ יַחְדָּו֙

left all

The pronoun They refers to the shoots and branches that Yahweh cut off in the previous verse, but those images represent the enemy army. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [The dead bodies of the enemy will be left together]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / merism

וְ⁠קָ֤ץ עָלָי⁠ו֙ הָ⁠עַ֔יִט וְ⁠כָל־בֶּהֱמַ֥ת הָ⁠אָ֖רֶץ עָלָ֥י⁠ו תֶּחֱרָֽף

and,it_will_pass_the_summer on/upon/above=him/it the_bird[s],prey and=all animals_of the=earth/land on/upon/above=him/it winter

Isaiah is referring to the entire year by naming two major components, summer and winter. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [And the bird will feed on them, and every beast of the earth will feed on them, throughout the entire year]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

וְ⁠כָל־בֶּהֱמַ֥ת הָ⁠אָ֖רֶץ

and=all animals_of the=earth/land

Isaiah says every beast of the earth as a generalization for emphasis. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different way to express the emphasis. Alternate translation: [many of the beasts of the earth]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. They will be abandoned
    2. be
    3. 5920
    4. 413693
    5. V-VNi3mp
    6. S
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288899
    1. alike
    2. -
    3. 3219
    4. 413694
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288900
    1. to bird[s] of prey of
    2. prey
    3. 3705,5825
    4. 413695,413696
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288901
    1. +the mountains
    2. -
    3. 1906
    4. 413697
    5. S-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288902
    1. and to the animal[s] of
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,866
    4. 413698,413699,413700
    5. S-C,R,Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288903
    1. the earth/land
    2. land
    3. 1893,422
    4. 413701,413702
    5. S-Td,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288904
    1. and it will pass the summer
    2. summer
    3. 1987,7047
    4. 413703,413704
    5. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288905
    1. on/upon/above him/it
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    4. 413705,413706
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288906
    1. the bird[s] prey
    2. -
    3. 1893,5825
    4. 413707,413708
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288907
    1. and all
    2. and
    3. 1987,3671
    4. 413709,413710
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288908
    1. (the) animal of
    2. the
    3. 866
    4. 413712
    5. S-Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288910
    1. the earth/land
    2. -
    3. 1893,422
    4. 413713,413714
    5. S-Td,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288911
    1. on/upon/above him/it
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    4. 413715,413716
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288912
    1. it will pass the winter
    2. will winter
    3. 2641
    4. 413717
    5. V-Vqi3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-714; TProphecies_of_Isaiah
    8. 288913

OET (OET-LV) They_will_be_abandoned alike to_bird[s]_of_prey_of the_mountains and_to_the_animal[s]_of the_earth/land and_it_will_pass_the_summer on/upon/above_him/it the_bird[s]_prey and_all (the)_animal_of the_earth/land on/upon/above_him/it it_will_pass_the_winter.

OET (OET-RV) They’ll be left there for the birds of prey from the hills,
 ⇔ and the wild animals across the land.
 ⇔ The birds of prey will spend the summer on them,
 ⇔ and then the animals across the land will spend the winter on them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← ISA 18:6 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©