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OET interlinear LUKE 2:13

◄ ← LUKE 2:13 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. And
    4. Then
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39223
    1. ἐξαίφνης
    2. exaifnēs
    3. suddenly
    4. suddenly
    5. 18100
    6. D·······
    7. suddenly
    8. suddenly
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39224
    1. ἐγένετο
    2. ginomai
    3. became
    4. -
    5. 10960
    6. VIAM3··S
    7. became
    8. became
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39225
    1. σὺν
    2. sun
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 48620
    6. P·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39226
    1. τῷ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39227
    1. ἀγγέλῳ
    2. aŋgelos
    3. messenger
    4. messenger
    5. 320
    6. N····DMS
    7. messenger
    8. angel
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39228
    1. πλῆθος
    2. plēthos
    3. +a multitude
    4. -
    5. 41280
    6. N····NNS
    7. ˓a˒ multitude
    8. ˓a˒ multitude
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus; F39233; F39238
    12. 39229
    1. στρατιᾶς
    2. stratia
    3. of +the army
    4. -
    5. 47560
    6. N····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ army
    8. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ army
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39230
    1. οὐρανίου
    2. ouranios
    3. heavenly
    4. heavenly
    5. 37700
    6. A····GFS
    7. heavenly
    8. heavenly
    9. -
    10. 74%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39231
    1. οὐρανοῦ
    2. ouranos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37720
    6. N····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ heaven
    8. ˱of˲ heaven
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 39232
    1. αἰνούντων
    2. aineō
    3. praising
    4. praising
    5. 1340
    6. VPPA·GMP
    7. praising
    8. praising
    9. -
    10. 92%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus; R39229
    12. 39233
    1. αἰτούντων
    2. aiteō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 1540
    6. VPPA·GMP
    7. requesting
    8. requesting
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 39234
    1. τὸν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39235
    1. Θεὸν
    2. theos
    3. god
    4. God
    5. 23160
    6. N····AMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus; Person=God
    12. 39236
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. and
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39237
    1. λεγόντων
    2. legō
    3. saying
    4. saying
    5. 30040
    6. VPPA·GMP
    7. saying
    8. saying
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus; R39229
    12. 39238

OET (OET-LV) And suddenly a_multitude of_the_ heavenly _army became with the messenger, praising the god and saying,

OET (OET-RV) Then suddenly lots of heavenly soldiers joined the messenger, praising God and saying,

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

πλῆθος στρατιᾶς οὐρανίου

˓a˒_multitude ˱of˲_˓the˒_army heavenly

This phrase could refer to a literal army of angels, or it could be speaking of a large organized group of angels. Alternate translation: [a large group of angels from heaven]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

αἰνούντων τὸν Θεὸν καὶ λεγόντων

praising ¬the God and saying

Luke is expressing a single idea by using two verbs connected with and. The angels said these words in order to praise God. Alternate translation: [who praised God by saying]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

2:13 The armies of heaven reveal God’s sovereign power and authority (2 Kgs 6:17; Ps 148:2). “Lord of Heaven’s Armies” is a common Old Testament name for God (e.g., 1 Sam 1:11; 17:45; 2 Sam 7:8; Isa 5:16; Rom 9:29; Jas 5:4).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then
    3. 25320
    4. S
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39223
    1. suddenly
    2. suddenly
    3. 18100
    5. exaifnēs
    6. D-·······
    7. suddenly
    8. suddenly
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39224
    1. +a multitude
    2. -
    3. 41280
    5. plēthos
    6. N-····NNS
    7. ˓a˒ multitude
    8. ˓a˒ multitude
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus; F39233; F39238
    12. 39229
    1. of +the
    2. -
    3. 47560
    5. stratia
    6. N-····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ army
    8. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ army
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39230
    1. heavenly
    2. heavenly
    3. 37700
    5. ouranios
    6. A-····GFS
    7. heavenly
    8. heavenly
    9. -
    10. 74%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39231
    1. army
    2. -
    3. 47560
    5. stratia
    6. N-····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ army
    8. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ army
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39230
    1. became
    2. -
    3. 10960
    5. ginomai
    6. V-IAM3··S
    7. became
    8. became
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39225
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 48620
    5. sun
    6. P-·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39226
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····DMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39227
    1. messenger
    2. messenger
    3. 320
    5. aŋgelos
    6. N-····DMS
    7. messenger
    8. angel
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39228
    1. praising
    2. praising
    3. 1340
    5. aineō
    6. V-PPA·GMP
    7. praising
    8. praising
    9. -
    10. 92%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus; R39229
    12. 39233
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39235
    1. god
    2. God
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-····AMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus; Person=God
    12. 39236
    1. and
    2. and
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus
    12. 39237
    1. saying
    2. saying
    3. 30040
    5. legō
    6. V-PPA·GMP
    7. saying
    8. saying
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y4; TBirth_of_Jesus; R39229
    12. 39238

OET (OET-LV) And suddenly a_multitude of_the_ heavenly _army became with the messenger, praising the god and saying,

OET (OET-RV) Then suddenly lots of heavenly soldiers joined the messenger, praising God and saying,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

◄ ← LUKE 2:13 ↑ → ► ║ ©