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OET interlinear JDG 1:3

← JDG 1:3 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 161447,161448
    3. And he/it said
    4. said and So
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 111608
    1. יְהוּדָה
    2. 161449
    3. Yəhūdāh
    4. Yehudah
    5. 3063
    6. S-Np
    7. Judah
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah
    10. 111609
    1. לְ,שִׁמְעוֹן
    2. 161450,161451
    3. to Shimˊōn
    4. Simeon
    5. 8095
    6. S-R,Np
    7. to,Simeon
    8. -
    9. Person=Simeon
    10. 111610
    1. אָחִי,ו
    2. 161452,161453
    3. his/its brother
    4. -
    5. 251
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=brother
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111611
    1. עֲלֵה
    2. 161454
    3. come up
    4. “≈Come
    5. 5927
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. come_up
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111612
    1. אִתִּ,י
    2. 161455,161456
    3. with me
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. with,me
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111613
    1. בְ,גוֹרָלִ,י
    2. 161457,161458,161459
    3. in lot of my
    4. with in
    5. 1486
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. in,lot_of,my
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111614
    1. וְ,נִלָּחֲמָה
    2. 161460,161461
    3. so that we may fight
    4. fight
    6. SV-C,VNh1cp
    7. so,that_we_may_fight
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111615
    1. בַּֽ,כְּנַעֲנִי
    2. 161462,161463
    3. against Kənaˊₐnī[s]
    4. against Canaanites
    6. S-Rd,Ngmsa
    7. against,Canaanite[s]
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111616
    1. וְ,הָלַכְתִּי
    2. 161464,161465
    3. and I will go
    4. -
    5. 1980
    6. SV-C,Vqq1cs
    7. and,I_will_go
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111617
    1. גַם
    2. 161466
    3. also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-D
    7. also
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111618
    2. 161467
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111619
    1. אֲנִי
    2. 161468
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111620
    1. אִתְּ,ךָ
    2. 161469,161470
    3. with you
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. with,you
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111621
    1. בְּ,גוֹרָלֶ,ךָ
    2. 161471,161472,161473
    3. in lot of your
    4. your
    5. 1486
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. in,lot_of,your
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111622
    1. וַ,יֵּלֶךְ
    2. 161474,161475
    3. and he/it went
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111623
    1. אִתּ,וֹ
    2. 161476,161477
    3. with him/it
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. with=him/it
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111624
    1. שִׁמְעוֹן
    2. 161478
    3. Shimˊōn
    4. -
    5. 8095
    6. S-Np
    7. Simeon
    8. -
    9. Person=Simeon
    10. 111625
    2. 161479
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111626

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yəhūdāh _he/it_said to_Shimˊōn his/its_brother come_up with_me in_lot_of_my so_that_we_may_fight against_Kənaˊₐnī[s] and_I_will_go also I with_you in_lot_of_your and_he/it_went with_him/it Shimˊōn.

OET (OET-RV) Then the Yehudah leaders said to the tribe of Simeon, “Come with us into the region that we’ve been allocated and we can fight together against the Canaanites. Then we’ll do the same in your area.” So the warriors from the two tribes worked together.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

וַ⁠יֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוּדָה֩ לְ⁠שִׁמְע֨וֹן & וַ⁠יֵּ֥לֶךְ אִתּ֖⁠וֹ שִׁמְעֽוֹן

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yehuda to,Simeon his/its=brother leaf_of with,me in,lot_of,my so,that_we_may_fight against,Canaanite[s] and,I_will_go also/even I with,you in,lot_of,your and=he/it_went with=him/it Shimon )

As the Introduction to this chapter discusses, here the author is speaking of the tribes of Judah and Simeon as if they were individual people who could speak with each other. Alternate translation: [Then the people of Judah said to the people of Simeon … So the people of Simeon went with them] or [Then the commanders of the Judean army said to the commanders of the Simeonite army … So the Simeonite army went with the Judean army]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

אָחִ֜י⁠ו

his/its=brother

The author is using the term brother to describe people who are descended from the same ancestor. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [their kinsmen]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / go

עֲלֵ֧ה אִתִּ֣⁠י

leaf_of (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yehuda to,Simeon his/its=brother leaf_of with,me in,lot_of,my so,that_we_may_fight against,Canaanite[s] and,I_will_go also/even I with,you in,lot_of,your and=he/it_went with=him/it Shimon )

In a context such as this, your language might say “Come” instead of Go. Alternate translation: [Come with me]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

בַּֽ⁠כְּנַעֲנִ֔י

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yehuda to,Simeon his/its=brother leaf_of with,me in,lot_of,my so,that_we_may_fight against,Canaanite[s] and,I_will_go also/even I with,you in,lot_of,your and=he/it_went with=him/it Shimon )

See how you translated this same expression in [1:1](../01/01.md). Alternate translation: [against the Canaanites]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וְ⁠הָלַכְתִּ֧י גַם־אֲנִ֛י אִתְּ⁠ךָ֖ בְּ⁠גוֹרָלֶ֑⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yehuda to,Simeon his/its=brother leaf_of with,me in,lot_of,my so,that_we_may_fight against,Canaanite[s] and,I_will_go also/even I with,you in,lot_of,your and=he/it_went with=him/it Shimon )

The Judeans are leaving some information implicit. You could state this information explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [If you do, we will also go with you into your allotment and fight against the Canaanites]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. said and So
    3. 1987,683
    5. 161447,161448
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 111608
    1. Yəhūdāh
    2. Yehudah
    3. 2925
    5. 161449
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Judah
    10. 111609
    1. he/it said
    2. said and So
    3. 1987,683
    5. 161447,161448
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 111608
    1. to Shimˊōn
    2. Simeon
    3. 3705,7586
    5. 161450,161451
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Simeon
    10. 111610
    1. his/its brother
    2. -
    3. 653,1978
    5. 161452,161453
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111611
    1. come up
    2. “≈Come
    3. 5945
    5. 161454
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111612
    1. with me
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    5. 161455,161456
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111613
    1. in lot of my
    2. with in
    3. 846,1593,1978
    5. 161457,161458,161459
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111614
    1. so that we may fight
    2. fight
    3. 1987,3811
    5. 161460,161461
    6. SV-C,VNh1cp
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111615
    1. against Kənaˊₐnī[s]
    2. against Canaanites
    3. 846,3445
    5. 161462,161463
    6. S-Rd,Ngmsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111616
    1. and I will go
    2. -
    3. 1987,1933
    5. 161464,161465
    6. SV-C,Vqq1cs
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111617
    1. also
    2. -
    3. 1471
    5. 161466
    6. S-D
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111618
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 179
    5. 161468
    6. S-Pp1cs
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111620
    1. with you
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    5. 161469,161470
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111621
    1. in lot of your
    2. your
    3. 846,1593,1978
    5. 161471,161472,161473
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111622
    1. and he/it went
    2. -
    3. 1987,1984
    5. 161474,161475
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111623
    1. with him/it
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    5. 161476,161477
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 111624
    1. Shimˊōn
    2. -
    3. 7586
    5. 161478
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Simeon
    10. 111625

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yəhūdāh _he/it_said to_Shimˊōn his/its_brother come_up with_me in_lot_of_my so_that_we_may_fight against_Kənaˊₐnī[s] and_I_will_go also I with_you in_lot_of_your and_he/it_went with_him/it Shimˊōn.

OET (OET-RV) Then the Yehudah leaders said to the tribe of Simeon, “Come with us into the region that we’ve been allocated and we can fight together against the Canaanites. Then we’ll do the same in your area.” So the warriors from the two tribes worked together.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

← JDG 1:3 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©