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1 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31

1 Sam 14 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43V45V47V49V51

OET interlinear 1 SAM 14:22

 1 SAM 14:22 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,כֹל
    2. 190482,190483
    3. And all/each/any/every
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and=all/each/any/every
    8. S
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131669
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 190484
    3. (the) person of
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. (the)_person_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131670
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 190485
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131671
    1. הַ,מִּתְחַבְּאִים
    2. 190486,190487
    3. the hidden
    4. hidden
    5. 2244
    6. SV-Td,Vtrmpa
    7. the,hidden
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131672
    1. בְּ,הַר
    2. 190488,190489
    3. in/on/at/with hill country of
    4. country
    5. 2022
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. in/on/at/with,hill_country_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131673
    1. 190490
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 131674
    1. אֶפְרַיִם
    2. 190491
    3. ʼEfrayim
    4. -
    5. 669
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Ephraim
    8. -
    9. Person=Ephraim; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131675
    1. שָׁמְעוּ
    2. 190492
    3. they heard
    4. heard
    5. 8085
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_heard
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131676
    1. כִּי
    2. 190493
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    5. O-C
    6. if/because_that
    7. -
    8. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 131677
    1. 190494
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 131678
    1. נָסוּ
    2. 190495
    3. they had fled
    4. -
    5. 5127
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_had_fled
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131679
    1. פְּלִשְׁתִּים
    2. 190496
    3. +the Fəlishtiy
    4. Philistines
    5. 6430
    6. S-Ngmpa
    7. [the]_Philistines
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131680
    1. וַֽ,יַּדְבְּקוּ
    2. 190497,190498
    3. and pursued closely
    4. -
    5. 1692
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    7. and,pursued_~_closely
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131681
    1. גַם
    2. 190499
    3. also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-D
    7. also
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131682
    1. 190500
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 131683
    1. הֵמָּה
    2. 190501
    3. they
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-Pp3mp
    7. they
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131684
    1. אַחֲרֵי,הֶם
    2. 190502,190503
    3. after them
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. after,them
    7. -
    8. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 131685
    1. בַּ,מִּלְחָמָה
    2. 190504,190505
    3. in/on/at/with battle
    4. -
    5. 4421
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. in/on/at/with,battle
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131686
    1. 190506
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 131687

OET (OET-LV)And_all/each/any/every (the)_person_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) the_hidden in/on/at/with_hill_country_of ʼEfrayim they_heard if/because_that they_had_fled the_Fəlishtiy and_pursued_closely also they after_them in/on/at/with_battle.

OET (OET-RV)Also, there had been some Israeli deserters who’d hidden in the Efrayimite hill country heard that the Philistines were fleeing, and so they too also chased and attacked them.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

וַֽ⁠יַּדְבְּק֥וּ גַם־הֵ֛מָּה אַחֲרֵי⁠הֶ֖ם

and,pursued_~_closely also/even they(emph) after,them

The author is repeating the pronoun they for emphasis. Your language might more naturally express the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: [and even they pursued after them]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וַֽ⁠יַּדְבְּק֥וּ גַם־הֵ֛מָּה אַחֲרֵי⁠הֶ֖ם

and,pursued_~_closely also/even they(emph) after,them

The pronoun they refers to the Israelites who had been hiding, and the pronoun them refers to the fleeing Philistine soldiers. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [and even these Israelites who had been hiding joined in pursuing the Philistines]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

14:1-52 Saul’s behavior in this chapter further justifies his dismissal as king (13:8-14; see also ch 15). Saul was alienated from both Samuel and his heroic son Jonathan. Chapter 14 anticipates the significant role that Jonathan played in the transition from Saul’s kingship to David’s.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And all/each/any/every
    2. -
    3. 1922,3539
    4. 190482,190483
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. S
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131669
    1. (the) person of
    2. -
    3. 284
    4. 190484
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131670
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 2977
    4. 190485
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131671
    1. the hidden
    2. hidden
    3. 1830,2438
    4. 190486,190487
    5. SV-Td,Vtrmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131672
    1. in/on/at/with hill country of
    2. country
    3. 844,1848
    4. 190488,190489
    5. S-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131673
    1. ʼEfrayim
    2. -
    3. 419
    4. 190491
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Ephraim; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131675
    1. they heard
    2. heard
    3. 7540
    4. 190492
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131676
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3346
    4. 190493
    5. O-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131677
    1. they had fled
    2. -
    3. 5099
    4. 190495
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131679
    1. +the Fəlishtiy
    2. Philistines
    3. 5899
    4. 190496
    5. S-Ngmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131680
    1. and pursued closely
    2. -
    3. 1922,1677
    4. 190497,190498
    5. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131681
    1. also
    2. -
    3. 1437
    4. 190499
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131682
    1. they
    2. -
    3. 1815
    4. 190501
    5. S-Pp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131684
    1. after them
    2. -
    3. 507
    4. 190502,190503
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131685
    1. in/on/at/with battle
    2. -
    3. 844,3953
    4. 190504,190505
    5. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    8. 131686

OET (OET-LV)And_all/each/any/every (the)_person_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) the_hidden in/on/at/with_hill_country_of ʼEfrayim they_heard if/because_that they_had_fled the_Fəlishtiy and_pursued_closely also they after_them in/on/at/with_battle.

OET (OET-RV)Also, there had been some Israeli deserters who’d hidden in the Efrayimite hill country heard that the Philistines were fleeing, and so they too also chased and attacked them.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 1 SAM 14:22 ©