Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Topics Parallel Interlinear Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

1 Sam C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31

1 Sam 14 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43 V45 V47 V49 V51

OET interlinear 1 SAM 14:27

◄ ← 1 SAM 14:27 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,יוֹנָתָן
    2. 190619,190620
    3. And Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan))
    4. ≈But
    5. 3129
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Jonathan
    8. S
    9. Person=Jonathan; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131768
    1. לֹא
    2. 190621
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131769
    2. 190622
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131770
    1. שָׁמַע
    2. 190623
    3. he had heard
    4. heard
    5. 8085
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_had_heard
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131771
    1. בְּ,הַשְׁבִּיעַ
    2. 190624,190625
    3. when made to swear an oath
    4. -
    5. 7650
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. when,made_to_swear_an_oath
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131772
    1. אָבִי,ו
    2. 190626,190627
    3. his/its father
    4. father's
    5. 1
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=father
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131773
    1. אֶת
    2. 190628
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131774
    2. 190629
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131775
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 190630,190631
    3. the people
    4. -
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,people
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131776
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. 190632,190633
    3. and he stretched out
    4. -
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_stretched_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131777
    1. אֶת
    2. 190634
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131778
    2. 190635
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131779
    1. קְצֵה
    2. 190636
    3. the end of
    4. -
    6. O-Ncbsc
    7. the_end_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131780
    1. הַ,מַּטֶּה
    2. 190637,190638
    3. the staff
    4. staff
    5. 4294
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. of,the_staff
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131781
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 190639
    3. which
    4. -
    6. O-Tr
    7. which
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131782
    1. בְּ,יָד,וֹ
    2. 190640,190641,190642
    3. in his/its hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. P-R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. in=his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131783
    1. וַ,יִּטְבֹּל
    2. 190643,190644
    3. and he dipped
    4. dipped
    5. 2881
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_dipped
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131784
    1. אוֹתָ,הּ
    2. 190645,190646
    3. it
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3fs
    7. ,it
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131785
    1. בְּ,יַעְרַת
    2. 190647,190648
    3. in the honeycomb of
    4. -
    5. 3295
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    7. in,the_honeycomb_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131786
    1. הַ,דְּבָשׁ
    2. 190649,190650
    3. the honey
    4. honey
    5. 1706
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. of,the_honey
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131787
    1. וַ,יָּשֶׁב
    2. 190651,190652
    3. and he brought back
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_brought_back
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131788
    1. יָד,וֹ
    2. 190653,190654
    3. his/its hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131789
    1. אֶל
    2. 190655
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131790
    2. 190656
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131791
    1. פִּי,ו
    2. 190657,190658
    3. mouth of his
    4. -
    5. 6310
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. mouth_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131792
    1. ו,תראנה
    2. 190659,190660
    3. and they brightened
    4. -
    5. 7200
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fp
    7. and,they_brightened
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131793
    2. 190661
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131794
    1. עֵינָי,ו
    2. 190662,190663
    3. eyes of his
    4. -
    6. S-Ncbdc,Sp3ms
    7. eyes_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131795
    2. 190664
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 131796

OET (OET-LV) And_Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) not he_had_heard when_made_to_swear_an_oath his/its_father DOM the_people and_he_stretched_out DOM the_end_of the_staff which in_his/its_hand and_he_dipped it in_the_honeycomb_of the_honey and_he_brought_back his/its_hand to mouth_of_his and_they_brightened[fn] eyes_of_his.

14:27 OSHB variant note: ו/תראנה: (x-qere) ’וַ/תָּאֹ֖רְנָה’: lemma_c/215 n_0.0 morph_HC/Vqw3fp id_09xwi וַ/תָּאֹ֖רְנָה

OET (OET-RV) But Yonatan hadn’t heard his father’s oath, so he dipped his staff into the honeycomb and ate some honey and felt rejuvenated.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

הַ⁠מַּטֶּה֙

of,the_staff

By staff, the author may be referring to a spear that Jonathan was carrying, as he describes in [13:22](../13/22.md). The term he uses can have that meaning, and the focus here may be on the wooden shaft of the spear, which Jonathan would have used to reach for this honey, rather than on the metal point. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [the spear]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יִּטְבֹּ֥ל אוֹתָ֖⁠הּ בְּ⁠יַעְרַ֣ת הַ⁠דְּבָ֑שׁ

and,he_dipped ,it in,the_honeycomb_of of,the_honey

The author seems to mean that Jonathan reached up into a tree to get honey from a honeycomb, since Jonathan could simply have picked up honey off the ground with his hands. Alternate translation: [and he reached up into a tree and used it to scoop some honey out of one of the honeycombs]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יָּ֤שֶׁב יָד⁠וֹ֙ אֶל־פִּ֔י⁠ו

and,he_brought_back his/its=hand to/towards mouth_of,his

The author seems to mean that Jonathan used his hand to bring the end of his staff back to his mouth so that he could eat the honey it had collected, as Jonathan himself says in [14:43](../14/43.md). To eat the honey, Jonathan would have held the staff with his hand near the honey-covered end of it, so in that sense he was returning his hand to his mouth. Alternate translation: [And he pulled the staff back and ate some honey off the end of it”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַתָּאֹ֖רְנָה עֵינָֽי⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Jonathan not heard when,made_to_swear_an_oath his/its=father DOM the,people and,he_stretched_out DOM end_of of,the_staff which/who in=his/its=hand and,he_dipped ,it in,the_honeycomb_of of,the_honey and,he_brought_back his/its=hand to/towards mouth_of,his and,they_brightened eyes_of,his )

The author is using the brightening of Jonathan’s eyes by association to mean that eating the honey restored his strength. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [and this restored some of his strength]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

14:1-52 Saul’s behavior in this chapter further justifies his dismissal as king (13:8-14; see also ch 15). Saul was alienated from both Samuel and his heroic son Jonathan. Chapter 14 anticipates the significant role that Jonathan played in the transition from Saul’s kingship to David’s.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan))
    2. ≈But
    3. 1987,3377
    5. 190619,190620
    6. S-C,Np
    8. S
    9. Person=Jonathan; Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131768
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 190621
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131769
    1. he had heard
    2. heard
    3. 7841
    5. 190623
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131771
    1. when made to swear an oath
    2. -
    3. 846,7767
    5. 190624,190625
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131772
    1. his/its father
    2. father's
    3. 613,1978
    5. 190626,190627
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131773
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 190628
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131774
    1. the people
    2. -
    3. 1893,5847
    5. 190630,190631
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131776
    1. and he stretched out
    2. -
    3. 1987,7819
    5. 190632,190633
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131777
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 190634
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131778
    1. the end of
    2. -
    3. 6972
    5. 190636
    6. O-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131780
    1. the staff
    2. staff
    3. 1893,4429
    5. 190637,190638
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131781
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 190639
    6. O-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131782
    1. in his/its hand
    2. -
    3. 846,3204,1978
    5. 190640,190641,190642
    6. P-R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131783
    1. and he dipped
    2. dipped
    3. 1987,2828
    5. 190643,190644
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131784
    1. it
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    5. 190645,190646
    6. O-To,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131785
    1. in the honeycomb of
    2. -
    3. 846,3153
    5. 190647,190648
    6. S-R,Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131786
    1. the honey
    2. honey
    3. 1893,1619
    5. 190649,190650
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131787
    1. and he brought back
    2. -
    3. 1987,7951
    5. 190651,190652
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131788
    1. his/its hand
    2. -
    3. 3204,1978
    5. 190653,190654
    6. O-Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131789
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 190655
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131790
    1. mouth of his
    2. -
    3. 6255,1978
    5. 190657,190658
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131792
    1. and they brightened
    2. -
    3. 1987,816
    4. K
    5. 190659,190660
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fp
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131793
    1. eyes of his
    2. -
    3. 5826,1978
    5. 190662,190663
    6. S-Ncbdc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1087; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 131795

OET (OET-LV) And_Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) not he_had_heard when_made_to_swear_an_oath his/its_father DOM the_people and_he_stretched_out DOM the_end_of the_staff which in_his/its_hand and_he_dipped it in_the_honeycomb_of the_honey and_he_brought_back his/its_hand to mouth_of_his and_they_brightened[fn] eyes_of_his.

14:27 OSHB variant note: ו/תראנה: (x-qere) ’וַ/תָּאֹ֖רְנָה’: lemma_c/215 n_0.0 morph_HC/Vqw3fp id_09xwi וַ/תָּאֹ֖רְנָה

OET (OET-RV) But Yonatan hadn’t heard his father’s oath, so he dipped his staff into the honeycomb and ate some honey and felt rejuvenated.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 14:27 ↑ → ► ║ ©