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OET interlinear 1 SAM 26:7

◄ ← 1 SAM 26:7 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Abishai · Abner · David · Saul

Dictionary: David

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יָּבֹא
    2. וְ · בּוֹא
    3. And he went
    4. ≈So
    5. H935 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139395
    1. דָוִד
    2. דָּוִד
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. H1732 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139396
    1. וַ,אֲבִישַׁי
    2. וְ · אֲבִישַׁי
    3. and ʼAⱱīshay
    4. and Avishay
    5. H52 ↗
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Abishai
    8. -
    9. Person=Abishai; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139397
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-paseq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 139398
    1. אֶל
    2. אֶל
    3. to
    4. into
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139399
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 139400
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. הַ · עַם
    3. the people
    4. the
    5. H5971a ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,people
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139401
    1. לַיְלָה
    2. לַיְלָה
    3. night
    4. night
    5. H3915 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. night
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139402
    1. וְ,הִנֵּה
    2. וְ · הִנֵּה
    3. and BEHOLD/LO/SEE
    4. -
    5. H2009 ↗
    6. S-C,Tm
    7. and=see/lo/see!
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139403
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. שָׁאוּל
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. Sha'ul
    5. H7586 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139404
    1. שֹׁכֵב
    2. שָׁכַב
    3. +was lying
    4. was
    5. H7901 ↗
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [was]_lying
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139405
    1. יָשֵׁן
    2. יָשֵׁן
    3. sleeping
    4. asleep
    5. H3463 ↗
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. sleeping
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139406
    1. בַּ,מַּעְגָּל
    2. בְּ · מַעְגָּל
    3. in camp
    4. camp
    5. H4570 ↗
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. in,camp
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139407
    1. וַ,חֲנִית,וֹ
    2. וְ · חֲנִית · הוּא
    3. and spear of his
    4. his spear
    5. H2595 ↗
    6. S-C,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. and,spear_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139408
    1. מְעוּכָה
    2. מָעַךְ
    3. +was thrust
    4. -
    5. H4600 ↗
    6. V-Vqsfsa
    7. [was]_thrust
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139409
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-maqqef
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 139410
    1. בָ,אָרֶץ
    2. בְּ · אֶרֶץ
    3. in/on the earth
    4. into the ground
    5. H776 ↗
    6. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    7. in/on_the=earth
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139411
    1. מראשת,ו
    2. -
    3. mmm
    4. his head
    5. H4763 ↗
    6. -Ncfpc,Sp3ms
    7. -
    8. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 139412
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 139413
    1. וְ,אַבְנֵר
    2. וְ · אַבְנֵר
    3. and ʼAⱱnēr
    4. and Avner
    5. H74 ↗
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Abner
    8. -
    9. Person=Abner; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139414
    1. וְ,הָ,עָם
    2. וְ · הַ · עַם
    3. and the people
    4. and
    5. H5971a ↗
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmsa
    7. and,the,people
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139415
    1. שֹׁכְבִים
    2. שָׁכַב
    3. +were lying
    4. were lying
    5. H7901 ↗
    6. V-Vqrmpa
    7. [were]_lying
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139416
    1. סביבת,ו
    2. -
    3. mmm
    4. around him
    5. H5439 ↗
    6. -Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. -
    8. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 139417
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 139418
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-sof-pasuq
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 139419
    1. -
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -x-samekh
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 139420

OET-LV And_ Dāvid and_ʼAⱱīshay _he_went to the_people night and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE Shāʼūl was_lying sleeping in_camp and_spear_of_his was_thrust in/on_the_earth mmm[fn] and_ʼAⱱnēr and_the_people were_lying mmm[fn].


26:7 OSHB variant note: מראשת/ו: (x-qere) ’מְרַאֲשֹׁתָ֑י/ו’: lemma=4763 n=1 morph=HNcfpc/Sp3ms id=09xGy מְרַאֲשֹׁתָ֑י/ו

26:7 OSHB variant note: סביבת/ו: (x-qere) ’סְבִיבֹתָֽי/ו’: lemma=5439 n=0 morph=HNcbpc/Sp3ms id=09giL סְבִיבֹתָֽי/ו

OET (OET-RV) So that night David and Avishay crept into the camp. Sha’ul was asleep there in the centre with his spear stuck into the ground near his head, and Avner and others were lying in a circle around him.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠הִנֵּ֣ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Dāvid and,Abishai to/towards the,people night and=see/lo/see! Shāʼūl/(Saul) lying asleep in,camp and,spear_of,his stuck in/on_the=earth מראשת,ו and,Abner and,the,people lying סביבת,ו )

The author is using the term behold to focus his readers’ attention on what he is about to say. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation. See how you translated the term in 2:31.

Note 2 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠חֲנִית֥⁠וֹ מְעוּכָֽה־בָ⁠אָ֖רֶץ מראשת⁠ו

and,spear_of,his stuck in/on_the=earth מראשת,ו

Displaying the spear in this way was a symbolic action that identified Saul as the king, similarly to the way Saul held this spear in his hand in 22:6 when he was holding court. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action. Alternate translation: [and his spear was pressed into the ground by his head to identify him as the king]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וַ⁠חֲנִית֥⁠וֹ מְעוּכָֽה־בָ⁠אָ֖רֶץ

and,spear_of,his stuck in/on_the=earth

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and he had pressed his spear into the ground]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈So
    3. H935 ↗
    4. וַ,יָּבֹא֩
    5. וְ · בּוֹא
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139395
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. H1732 ↗
    4. דָוִ֨ד
    5. דָּוִד
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139396
    1. and ʼAⱱīshay
    2. and Avishay
    3. H52 ↗
    4. וַ,אֲבִישַׁ֥י
    5. וְ · אֲבִישַׁי
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Abishai
    8. -
    9. Person=Abishai; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139397
    1. he went
    2. ≈So
    3. H935 ↗
    4. וַ,יָּבֹא֩
    5. וְ · בּוֹא
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139395
    1. to
    2. into
    3. H413 ↗
    4. אֶל
    5. אֶל
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139399
    1. the people
    2. the
    3. H5971a ↗
    4. הָ,עָם֮
    5. הַ · עַם
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,people
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139401
    1. night
    2. night
    3. H3915 ↗
    4. לַיְלָה֒
    5. לַיְלָה
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. night
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139402
    1. and BEHOLD/LO/SEE
    2. -
    3. H2009 ↗
    4. וְ,הִנֵּ֣ה
    5. וְ · הִנֵּה
    6. S-C,Tm
    7. and=see/lo/see!
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139403
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. Sha'ul
    3. H7586 ↗
    4. שָׁא֗וּל
    5. שָׁאוּל
    6. S-Np
    7. Saul
    8. -
    9. Person=Saul; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139404
    1. +was lying
    2. was
    3. H7901 ↗
    4. שֹׁכֵ֤ב
    5. שָׁכַב
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [was]_lying
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139405
    1. sleeping
    2. asleep
    3. H3463 ↗
    4. יָשֵׁן֙
    5. יָשֵׁן
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. sleeping
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139406
    1. in camp
    2. camp
    3. H4570 ↗
    4. בַּ,מַּעְגָּ֔ל
    5. בְּ · מַעְגָּל
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. in,camp
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139407
    1. and spear of his
    2. his spear
    3. H2595 ↗
    4. וַ,חֲנִית֥,וֹ
    5. וְ · חֲנִית · הוּא
    6. S-C,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. and,spear_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139408
    1. +was thrust
    2. -
    3. H4600 ↗
    4. מְעוּכָֽה
    5. מָעַךְ
    6. V-Vqsfsa
    7. [was]_thrust
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139409
    1. in/on the earth
    2. into the ground
    3. H776 ↗
    4. בָ,אָ֖רֶץ
    5. בְּ · אֶרֶץ
    6. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    7. in/on_the=earth
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139411
    1. mmm
    2. his head
    3. H4763 ↗
    4. מראשת,ו
    5. -
    6. -Ncfpc,Sp3ms
    7. -
    8. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 139412
    1. and ʼAⱱnēr
    2. and Avner
    3. H74 ↗
    4. וְ,אַבְנֵ֣ר
    5. וְ · אַבְנֵר
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Abner
    8. -
    9. Person=Abner; Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139414
    1. and the people
    2. and
    3. H5971a ↗
    4. וְ,הָ,עָ֔ם
    5. וְ · הַ · עַם
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmsa
    7. and,the,people
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139415
    1. +were lying
    2. were lying
    3. H7901 ↗
    4. שֹׁכְבִ֖ים
    5. שָׁכַב
    6. V-Vqrmpa
    7. [were]_lying
    8. -
    9. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 139416
    1. mmm
    2. around him
    3. H5439 ↗
    4. סביבת,ו
    5. -
    6. -Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. -
    8. Y-1060; TReign_of_Saul
    9. 139417

OET-LV And_ Dāvid and_ʼAⱱīshay _he_went to the_people night and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE Shāʼūl was_lying sleeping in_camp and_spear_of_his was_thrust in/on_the_earth mmm[fn] and_ʼAⱱnēr and_the_people were_lying mmm[fn].


26:7 OSHB variant note: מראשת/ו: (x-qere) ’מְרַאֲשֹׁתָ֑י/ו’: lemma=4763 n=1 morph=HNcfpc/Sp3ms id=09xGy מְרַאֲשֹׁתָ֑י/ו

26:7 OSHB variant note: סביבת/ו: (x-qere) ’סְבִיבֹתָֽי/ו’: lemma=5439 n=0 morph=HNcbpc/Sp3ms id=09giL סְבִיבֹתָֽי/ו

OET (OET-RV) So that night David and Avishay crept into the camp. Sha’ul was asleep there in the centre with his spear stuck into the ground near his head, and Avner and others were lying in a circle around him.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 SAM 26:7 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©