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OET interlinear 2 SAM 12:23

◄ ← 2 SAM 12:23 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,עַתָּה
    2. 213234,213235
    3. And now
    4. ≈But now
    5. 6258
    6. S-C,D
    7. and=now
    8. S
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147423
    2. 213236
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-paseq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147424
    1. מֵת
    2. 213237
    3. he has died
    4. he's
    5. 4191
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_died
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147425
    1. לָ,מָּה
    2. 213238,213239
    3. to/for what
    4. to
    5. 4100
    6. P-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147426
    1. זֶּה
    2. 213240
    3. this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. S-Pdxms
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147427
    1. אֲנִי
    2. 213241
    3. +am I
    4. -
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. [am]_I
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147428
    1. צָם
    2. 213242
    3. fasting
    4. -
    5. 6684
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. fasting
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147429
    1. הַ,אוּכַל
    2. 213243,213244
    3. am I able
    4. -
    5. 3201
    6. SV-Ti,Vqi1cs
    7. am,I_able?
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147430
    1. לַ,הֲשִׁיב,וֹ
    2. 213245,213246,213247
    3. to bring him back
    4. bring him back
    5. 7725
    6. VO-R,Vhc,Sp3ms
    7. to,bring,him_back
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147431
    1. עוֹד
    2. 213248
    3. again
    4. again
    5. 5750
    6. S-D
    7. again
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147432
    1. אֲנִי
    2. 213249
    3. I
    4. I'll
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147433
    1. הֹלֵךְ
    2. 213250
    3. +will be going
    4. go
    5. 1980
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [will_be]_going
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147434
    1. אֵלָי,ו
    2. 213251,213252
    3. to him/it
    4. to him
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147435
    1. וְ,הוּא
    2. 213253,213254
    3. and he
    4. ≈but
    5. 1931
    6. S-C,Pp3ms
    7. and=he
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147436
    1. לֹא
    2. 213255
    3. not
    4. can't
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147437
    2. 213256
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147438
    1. יָשׁוּב
    2. 213257
    3. he will return
    4. he'll come
    5. 7725
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_return
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147439
    1. אֵלָ,י
    2. 213258,213259
    3. to me
    4. to me
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. to,me
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147440
    2. 213260
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147441

OET-LV And_now he_has_died to/for_what this am_I fasting am_I_able to_bring_him_back again I will_be_going to_him/it and_he not he_will_return to_me.

OET (OET-RV) But now that he’s dead, there’s no more reason to fast—I can’t bring him back again. One day I’ll go to him, but he’ll never come back here to me.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

לָ֤⁠מָּה זֶּה֙ אֲנִ֣י צָ֔ם הַ⁠אוּכַ֥ל לַ⁠הֲשִׁיב֖⁠וֹ ע֑וֹד

(Some words not found in UHB: and=now dead to/for=what then I fast am,I_able? to,bring,him_back again/more I go to=him/it and=he not return to,me )

David is using the question form to emphasize that there is no reason to continue fasting since he cannot bring his son back to life. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate these questions as statements or as exclamations. Alternate translation: [I have no reason to fast any longer. I am not able to bring him back again.]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וְ⁠ה֖וּא לֹֽא־יָשׁ֥וּב

and=he not return

See how you translated the similar expression “you, you know” in [17:20](../17/20.md). Alternate translation: [but he, for his part, will not return]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And now
    2. ≈But now
    3. 1987,5891
    4. וְ,עַתָּ֣ה
    5. 213234,213235
    6. S-C,D
    7. and=now
    8. S
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147423
    1. he has died
    2. he's
    3. 4867
    4. מֵ֗ת
    5. 213237
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_died
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147425
    1. to/for what
    2. to
    3. 3820,4666
    4. לָ֤,מָּה
    5. 213238,213239
    6. P-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147426
    1. this
    2. -
    3. 2066
    4. זֶּה֙
    5. 213240
    6. S-Pdxms
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147427
    1. +am I
    2. -
    3. 179
    4. אֲנִ֣י
    5. 213241
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. [am]_I
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147428
    1. fasting
    2. -
    3. 6722
    4. צָ֔ם
    5. 213242
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. fasting
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147429
    1. am I able
    2. -
    3. 1820,3231
    4. הַ,אוּכַ֥ל
    5. 213243,213244
    6. SV-Ti,Vqi1cs
    7. am,I_able?
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147430
    1. to bring him back
    2. bring him back
    3. 3705,7951,1978
    4. לַ,הֲשִׁיב֖,וֹ
    5. 213245,213246,213247
    6. VO-R,Vhc,Sp3ms
    7. to,bring,him_back
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147431
    1. again
    2. again
    3. 6104
    4. ע֑וֹד
    5. 213248
    6. S-D
    7. again
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147432
    1. I
    2. I'll
    3. 179
    4. אֲנִי֙
    5. 213249
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147433
    1. +will be going
    2. go
    3. 1933
    4. הֹלֵ֣ךְ
    5. 213250
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [will_be]_going
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147434
    1. to him/it
    2. to him
    3. 369,1978
    4. אֵלָ֔י,ו
    5. 213251,213252
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147435
    1. and he
    2. ≈but
    3. 1987,1978
    4. וְ,ה֖וּא
    5. 213253,213254
    6. S-C,Pp3ms
    7. and=he
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147436
    1. not
    2. can't
    3. 3835
    4. לֹֽא
    5. 213255
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147437
    1. he will return
    2. he'll come
    3. 7951
    4. יָשׁ֥וּב
    5. 213257
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_will_return
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147439
    1. to me
    2. to me
    3. 369,1978
    4. אֵלָֽ,י
    5. 213258,213259
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. to,me
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147440

OET-LV And_now he_has_died to/for_what this am_I fasting am_I_able to_bring_him_back again I will_be_going to_him/it and_he not he_will_return to_me.

OET (OET-RV) But now that he’s dead, there’s no more reason to fast—I can’t bring him back again. One day I’ll go to him, but he’ll never come back here to me.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 12:23 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©