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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 12 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V29V30V31

OET interlinear 2 SAM 12:28

 2 SAM 12:28 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,עַתָּה
    2. 213349,213350
    3. And now
    4. ≈So then
    5. 6258
    6. S-C,D
    7. and=now
    8. S
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147505
    1. אֱסֹף
    2. 213351
    3. gather
    4. gather
    5. 622
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. gather
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147506
    1. אֶת
    2. 213352
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147507
    1. 213353
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 147508
    1. יֶתֶר
    2. 213354
    3. the rest of
    4. -
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. the_rest_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    9. 147509
    1. הָ,עָם
    2. 213355,213356
    3. the people
    4. -
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. of,the_people
    7. -
    8. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    9. 147510
    1. וַ,חֲנֵה
    2. 213357,213358
    3. and encamp
    4. -
    5. 2583
    6. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    7. and,encamp
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147511
    1. עַל
    2. 213359
    3. on
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    9. 147512
    1. 213360
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 147513
    1. הָ,עִיר
    2. 213361,213362
    3. the city
    4. -
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. the=city
    7. -
    8. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    9. 147514
    1. וְ,לָכְדָ,הּ
    2. 213363,213364,213365
    3. and capture it
    4. capture
    5. 3920
    6. VO-C,Vqv2ms,Sp3fs
    7. and,capture,it
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147515
    1. פֶּן
    2. 213366
    3. lest
    4. -
    5. 6435
    6. S-C
    7. lest
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147516
    1. 213367
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 147517
    1. אֶלְכֹּד
    2. 213368
    3. I should take
    4. -
    5. 3920
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_should_take
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147518
    1. אֲנִי
    2. 213369
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 589
    6. S-Pp1cs
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147519
    1. אֶת
    2. 213370
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147520
    1. 213371
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 147521
    1. הָ,עִיר
    2. 213372,213373
    3. the city
    4. -
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. the=city
    7. -
    8. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    9. 147522
    1. וְ,נִקְרָא
    2. 213374,213375
    3. and it will be called
    4. -
    5. 7121
    6. SV-C,VNq3ms
    7. and,it_will_be_called
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147523
    1. שְׁמִ,י
    2. 213376,213377
    3. name of my
    4. -
    5. 8034
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. name_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147524
    1. עָלֶֽי,הָ
    2. 213378,213379
    3. on it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3fs
    6. on,it
    7. -
    8. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    9. 147525
    1. 213380
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 147526

OET (OET-LV)And_now gather DOM the_rest_of the_people and_encamp on the_city and_capture_it lest I_should_take I DOM the_city and_it_will_be_called name_of_my on_it.

OET (OET-RV)So now, gather the rest of our fighters and lay siege to the city and capture it. Otherwise I’ll do it and then it’ll be named after me.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אֶת־יֶ֣תֶר הָ⁠עָ֔ם

DOM rest_of of,the_people

See how you translated the similar expression in [1:4](../01/04.md). Alternate translation: [the rest of the army]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

הָ⁠עִ֖יר

the=city

The implication is that this was the main fortified part of the city. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [the citadel] or [the fortress]

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

פֶּן־אֶלְכֹּ֤ד אֲנִי֙ אֶת־הָ⁠עִ֔יר וְ⁠נִקְרָ֥א שְׁמִ֖⁠י עָלֶֽי⁠הָ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=now gather_~_together DOM rest_of of,the_people and,encamp on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=city and,capture,it lest capture I DOM the=city and,it_will_be_called name_of,my on,it )

Joab is using the word translated as lest to introduce an outcome that he does not want to happen. Because he does not want this outcome to happen, he first encourages David to do something so that this will not happen. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that avoiding this outcome is the purpose of the encouragement. Alternate translation: [otherwise, I myself will capture the city and my name will be called to it]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠נִקְרָ֥א שְׁמִ֖⁠י עָלֶֽי⁠הָ

and,it_will_be_called (Some words not found in UHB: and=now gather_~_together DOM rest_of of,the_people and,encamp on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=city and,capture,it lest capture I DOM the=city and,it_will_be_called name_of,my on,it )

Joab is using my name be called to it as a common expression of his culture to mean “people give me credit for capturing it.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and it be named after me]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And now
    2. ≈So then
    3. 1987,5891
    4. 213349,213350
    5. S-C,D
    6. S
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147505
    1. gather
    2. gather
    3. 704
    4. 213351
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147506
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 213352
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147507
    1. the rest of
    2. -
    3. 3109
    4. 213354
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147509
    1. the people
    2. -
    3. 1893,5847
    4. 213355,213356
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147510
    1. and encamp
    2. -
    3. 1987,2588
    4. 213357,213358
    5. SV-C,Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147511
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 213359
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147512
    1. the city
    2. -
    3. 1893,5667
    4. 213361,213362
    5. S-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147514
    1. and capture it
    2. capture
    3. 1987,3818,1978
    4. 213363,213364,213365
    5. VO-C,Vqv2ms,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147515
    1. lest
    2. -
    3. 6267
    4. 213366
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147516
    1. I should take
    2. -
    3. 3818
    4. 213368
    5. V-Vqi1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147518
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 179
    4. 213369
    5. S-Pp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147519
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 213370
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147520
    1. the city
    2. -
    3. 1893,5667
    4. 213372,213373
    5. O-Td,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147522
    1. and it will be called
    2. -
    3. 1987,6994
    4. 213374,213375
    5. SV-C,VNq3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147523
    1. name of my
    2. -
    3. 7629,1978
    4. 213376,213377
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147524
    1. on it
    2. -
    3. 5837,1978
    4. 213378,213379
    5. S-R,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    8. 147525

OET (OET-LV)And_now gather DOM the_rest_of the_people and_encamp on the_city and_capture_it lest I_should_take I DOM the_city and_it_will_be_called name_of_my on_it.

OET (OET-RV)So now, gather the rest of our fighters and lay siege to the city and capture it. Otherwise I’ll do it and then it’ll be named after me.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 12:28 ©