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OET interlinear 2 SAM 12:27

◄ ← 2 SAM 12:27 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. 213328,213329
    3. And he sent
    4. then sent
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147488
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 213330
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. -
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147489
    1. מַלְאָכִים
    2. 213331
    3. messengers
    4. messengers
    5. 4397
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. messengers
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147490
    1. אֶל
    2. 213332
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147491
    2. 213333
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147492
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 213334
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147493
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 213335,213336
    3. and he/it said
    4. ≈and
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147494
    1. נִלְחַמְתִּי
    2. 213337
    3. I have fought
    4. fought
    6. V-VNp1cs
    7. I_have_fought
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147495
    1. בְ,רַבָּה
    2. 213338,213339
    3. against Rabāh
    4. against Rabbah
    5. 7237
    6. S-R,Np
    7. against,Rabbah
    8. -
    9. Location=Rabbah; Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147496
    1. גַּם
    2. 213340
    3. also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-Ta
    7. also
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147497
    2. 213341
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147498
    1. לָכַדְתִּי
    2. 213342
    3. I have captured
    4. -
    5. 3920
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    7. I_have_captured
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147499
    1. אֶת
    2. 213343
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147500
    2. 213344
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147501
    1. עִיר
    2. 213345
    3. the city of
    4. -
    6. O-Ncfsc
    7. the_city_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147502
    1. הַ,מָּיִם
    2. 213346,213347
    3. the waters
    4. water
    5. 4325
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the=waters
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147503
    2. 213348
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147504

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yōʼāⱱ _he_sent messengers to Dāvid and_he/it_said I_have_fought against_Rabāh also I_have_captured DOM the_city_of the_waters.

OET (OET-RV) then he sent messengers to David to tell him, “I’ve fought against Rabbah and I’ve overthrown the city’s water supply.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַ⁠יִּשְׁלַ֥ח יוֹאָ֛ב מַלְאָכִ֖ים אֶל־דָּוִ֑ד וַ⁠יֹּ֨אמֶר֙

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) messengers to/towards Dāvid and=he/it_said fought against,Rabbah also/yet captured DOM (a)_city the=waters )

The author is speaking as if Joab himself said this to David. The author means that the messengers Joab sent said this to David on his behalf. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [And Joab sent messengers to David, and those messengers said on Joab’s behalf]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

גַּם

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) messengers to/towards Dāvid and=he/it_said fought against,Rabbah also/yet captured DOM (a)_city the=waters )

See how you translated the similar expression in [12:13](../12/13.md). Alternate translation: [Consequently]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

אֶת־עִ֥יר הַ⁠מָּֽיִם

DOM (a)_city (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) messengers to/towards Dāvid and=he/it_said fought against,Rabbah also/yet captured DOM (a)_city the=waters )

Joab is using the possessive form to describe the part of this city that was characterized by waters. If your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [the part of the city near the water]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. then sent
    3. 1987,7819
    5. 213328,213329
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147488
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. -
    3. 3356
    5. 213330
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147489
    1. he sent
    2. then sent
    3. 1987,7819
    5. 213328,213329
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147488
    1. messengers
    2. messengers
    3. 4448
    5. 213331
    6. O-Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147490
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 213332
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147491
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    5. 213334
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147493
    1. and he/it said
    2. ≈and
    3. 1987,683
    5. 213335,213336
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147494
    1. I have fought
    2. fought
    3. 3811
    5. 213337
    6. V-VNp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147495
    1. against Rabāh
    2. against Rabbah
    3. 846,7196
    5. 213338,213339
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Rabbah; Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147496
    1. also
    2. -
    3. 1471
    5. 213340
    6. S-Ta
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147497
    1. I have captured
    2. -
    3. 3818
    5. 213342
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147499
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 213343
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147500
    1. the city of
    2. -
    3. 5667
    5. 213345
    6. O-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147502
    1. the waters
    2. water
    3. 1893,4433
    5. 213346,213347
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1033; TReign_of_David
    10. 147503

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yōʼāⱱ _he_sent messengers to Dāvid and_he/it_said I_have_fought against_Rabāh also I_have_captured DOM the_city_of the_waters.

OET (OET-RV) then he sent messengers to David to tell him, “I’ve fought against Rabbah and I’ve overthrown the city’s water supply.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 12:27 ↑ → ► ║ ©