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OET interlinear 2 SAM 12:10

◄ ← 2 SAM 12:10 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,עַתָּה
    2. 212841,212842
    3. And now
    4. ≈So
    5. 6258
    6. S-C,D
    7. and=now
    8. S
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147155
    1. לֹא
    2. 212843
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147156
    2. 212844
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147157
    1. תָסוּר
    2. 212845
    3. it will depart
    4. -
    5. 5493
    6. V-Vqi3fs
    7. it_will_depart
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147158
    1. חֶרֶב
    2. 212846
    3. +the sword
    4. -
    5. 2719
    6. S-Ncfsa
    7. [the]_sword
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147159
    1. מִ,בֵּיתְ,ךָ
    2. 212847,212848,212849
    3. from house of your
    4. -
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. from,house_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147160
    1. עַד
    2. 212850
    3. until
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147161
    2. 212851
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147162
    1. עוֹלָם
    2. 212852
    3. perpetuity
    4. -
    5. 5769
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. perpetuity
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147163
    1. עֵקֶב
    2. 212853
    3. consequence
    4. -
    5. 6118
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. consequence
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147164
    1. כִּי
    2. 212854
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147165
    1. בְזִתָ,נִי
    2. 212855,212856
    3. you despised me
    4. despised
    5. 959
    6. VO-Vqp2ms,Sp1cs
    7. you,despised_me
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147166
    1. וַ,תִּקַּח
    2. 212857,212858
    3. and she/it took
    4. took
    5. 3947
    6. SV-C,Vqw2ms
    7. and=she/it_took
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147167
    1. אֶת
    2. 212859
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147168
    2. 212860
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147169
    1. אֵשֶׁת
    2. 212861
    3. the wife of
    4. wife
    5. 802
    6. O-Ncfsc
    7. the_wife_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147170
    1. אוּרִיָּה
    2. 212862
    3. ʼŪriyyāh
    4. -
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Uriah
    8. -
    9. Person=Uriah; Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147171
    1. הַ,חִתִּי
    2. 212863,212864
    3. the Ḩittiy
    4. Uriyah's
    5. 2850
    6. O-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Hittite
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147172
    1. לִ,הְיוֹת
    2. 212865,212866
    3. to be
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=be
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147173
    1. לְ,ךָ
    2. 212867,212868
    3. to/for yourself(m)
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    7. to/for=yourself(m)
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147174
    1. לְ,אִשָּׁה
    2. 212869,212870
    3. to/for (a) woman
    4. -
    5. 802
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    7. to/for=(a)_woman
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147175
    2. 212871
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 147176
    2. 212872
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-samekh
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 147177

OET (OET-LV) And_now not it_will_depart the_sword from_house_of_your until perpetuity consequence if/because you_despised_me and_she/it_took DOM the_wife_of ʼŪriyyāh the_Ḩittiy to_be to/for_yourself(m) to/for_(a)_woman.

OET (OET-RV) So now, because you despised me and took Uriyah’s wife as your own, war and violence will never go away from you and your descendants.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

לֹא־תָס֥וּר חֶ֛רֶב מִ⁠בֵּיתְ⁠ךָ֖ עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם עֵ֚קֶב כִּ֣י בְזִתָ֔⁠נִי וַ⁠תִּקַּ֗ח אֶת־אֵ֨שֶׁת֙ אוּרִיָּ֣ה הַ⁠חִתִּ֔י לִ⁠הְי֥וֹת לְ⁠ךָ֖ לְ⁠אִשָּֽׁה

not depart sword (Some words not found in UHB: and=now not depart sword from,house_of,your until forever because that/for/because/then/when you,despised_me and=she/it_took DOM wife_of ʼŪriyyāh the,Hittite to=be to/for=yourself(m) to/for=(a)_woman )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [because you despised me and took the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be a wife for you, the sword will not turn away from your house to forever]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

וְ⁠עַתָּ֗ה

(Some words not found in UHB: and=now not depart sword from,house_of,your until forever because that/for/because/then/when you,despised_me and=she/it_took DOM wife_of ʼŪriyyāh the,Hittite to=be to/for=yourself(m) to/for=(a)_woman )

Speakers in this culture used the expression And now to introduce their main point. See how you translated this expression in [2:6](../02/06.md).

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

לֹא־תָס֥וּר חֶ֛רֶב מִ⁠בֵּיתְ⁠ךָ֖ עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם

not depart sword (Some words not found in UHB: and=now not depart sword from,house_of,your until forever because that/for/because/then/when you,despised_me and=she/it_took DOM wife_of ʼŪriyyāh the,Hittite to=be to/for=yourself(m) to/for=(a)_woman )

The author is speaking of the sword as if it were a living thing that could turn away and leave David and his family. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [there will always be deadly fighting within your house]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

מִ⁠בֵּיתְ⁠ךָ֖

(Some words not found in UHB: and=now not depart sword from,house_of,your until forever because that/for/because/then/when you,despised_me and=she/it_took DOM wife_of ʼŪriyyāh the,Hittite to=be to/for=yourself(m) to/for=(a)_woman )

Here, house means all the people descended from a particular person. It envisions them as if they were one household living together. So the house figuratively means all the people descended from David, here and in the next verse. Alternate translation: [from your household] or [from your family]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And now
    2. ≈So
    3. 1987,5891
    5. 212841,212842
    6. S-C,D
    8. S
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147155
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 212843
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147156
    1. it will depart
    2. -
    3. 5510
    5. 212845
    6. V-Vqi3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147158
    1. +the sword
    2. -
    3. 2414
    5. 212846
    6. S-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147159
    1. from house of your
    2. -
    3. 4129,1094,1978
    5. 212847,212848,212849
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147160
    1. until
    2. -
    3. 5798
    5. 212850
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147161
    1. perpetuity
    2. -
    3. 6106
    5. 212852
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147163
    1. consequence
    2. -
    3. 5738
    5. 212853
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147164
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 212854
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147165
    1. you despised me
    2. despised
    3. 1171,1978
    5. 212855,212856
    6. VO-Vqp2ms,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147166
    1. and she/it took
    2. took
    3. 1987,3828
    5. 212857,212858
    6. SV-C,Vqw2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147167
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 212859
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147168
    1. the wife of
    2. wife
    3. 290
    5. 212861
    6. O-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147170
    1. ʼŪriyyāh
    2. -
    3. 830
    5. 212862
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Uriah; Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147171
    1. the Ḩittiy
    2. Uriyah's
    3. 1893,2326
    5. 212863,212864
    6. O-Td,Ngmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147172
    1. to be
    2. -
    3. 3705,1929
    5. 212865,212866
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147173
    1. to/for yourself(m)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 212867,212868
    6. S-R,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147174
    1. to/for (a) woman
    2. -
    3. 3705,290
    5. 212869,212870
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1034; TReign_of_David
    10. 147175

OET (OET-LV) And_now not it_will_depart the_sword from_house_of_your until perpetuity consequence if/because you_despised_me and_she/it_took DOM the_wife_of ʼŪriyyāh the_Ḩittiy to_be to/for_yourself(m) to/for_(a)_woman.

OET (OET-RV) So now, because you despised me and took Uriyah’s wife as your own, war and violence will never go away from you and your descendants.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 12:10 ↑ → ► ║ ©