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Job 18 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21

Parallel JOB 18:13

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BI Job 18:13 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)It devours parts of their skin,
 ⇔ death begins by devouring their body parts.

OET-LVIt_consumes the_parts skin_his it_consumes limbs_his [the]_firstborn of_death.

UHBיֹ֭אכַל בַּדֵּ֣י עוֹר֑⁠וֹ יֹאכַ֥ל בַּ֝דָּ֗י⁠ו בְּכ֣וֹר מָֽוֶת׃
   (yoʼkal baddēy ˊōr⁠ō yoʼkal baddāy⁠v bəkōr māvet.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΒρωθείησαν αὐτοῦ κλῶνες ποδῶν, κατέδεται δὲ αὐτοῦ τὰ ὡραῖα θάνατος.
   (Brōtheiaʸsan autou klōnes podōn, katedetai de autou ta hōraia thanatos. )

BrTrLet the soles of his feet be devoured: and death shall consume his beauty.

ULTIt devours parts of his skin;
 ⇔ the firstborn of death devours his parts.

USTDiseases will spread all over their skin.
 ⇔ Yes, a horrible disease will cause their bodies to decay.

BSBIt devours patches of his skin;
 ⇔ the firstborn of death devours his limbs.


OEBThe pestilence gnaws at his skin,
 ⇔ And the firstborn of death at his members.

WEBBEThe members of his body will be devoured.
 ⇔ The firstborn of death will devour his members.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETIt eats away parts of his skin;
 ⇔ the most terrible death devours his limbs.

LSVIt consumes the parts of his skin,
Death’s firstborn consumes his parts.

FBVDisease devours their skin; deadly disease[fn] consumes their limbs.


18:13 Literally, “the first-born of death.”

T4TDiseases spread all over their skin/bodies;
 ⇔ diseases that caused their bodies to decay/destroyed their arms and legs►.

LEB•  the firstborn of death consumes his limbs.

BBEHis skin is wasted by disease, and his body is food for the worst of diseases.

MoffNo Moff JOB book available

JPSIt shall devour the members of his body, yea, the first-born of death shall devour his members.

ASVThe members of his body shall be devoured,
 ⇔ Yea, the first-born of death shall devour his members.

DRALet it devour the beauty of his skin, let the firstborn death consume his arms.

YLTIt consumeth the parts of his skin, Consume his parts doth death's first-born.

DrbyThe firstborn of death devoureth the members of his body; it will devour his members.

RVIt shall devour the members of his body, yea, the firstborn of death shall devour his members.

WbstrIt shall devour the strength of his skin: even the first-born of death shall devour his strength.

KJB-1769It shall devour the strength of his skin: even the firstborn of death shall devour his strength.[fn]


18.13 strength: Heb. bars

KJB-1611[fn]It shall deuoure the strength of his skinne: euen the first borne of death shall deuoure his strength.
   (It shall devour the strength of his skinne: even the firstborn of death shall devour his strength.)


18:13 Heb. barres

BshpsIt shall eate the strength of his owne skinne, euen the first borne of death shall eate his strength.
   (It shall eat the strength of his own skinne, even the firstborn of death shall eat his strength.)

GnvaIt shall deuoure the inner partes of his skinne, and the first borne of death shall deuoure his strength.
   (It shall devour the inner partes of his skinne, and the firstborn of death shall devour his strength. )

CvdlHe shall eate his owne skynne, yee his owne armes shall he deuoure, beynge a firstborne of death.
   (He shall eat his own skin, ye/you_all his own arms shall he deuoure, being a firstborne of death.)

WyclDeuoure it the fairnesse of his skyn; the firste gendrid deth waste hise armes.
   (Deuoure it the fairnesse of his skyn; the first gendrid death waste his arms.)

LuthDie Stärke seiner Haut wird verzehret werden, und seine Stärke wird verzehren der Fürst des Todes.
   (The Stärke his skin becomes verzehret become, and his Stärke becomes verzehren the/of_the Fürst the Todes.)

ClVgDevoret pulchritudinem cutis ejus; consumat brachia illius primogenita mors.[fn]
   (Devoret pulchritudinem cutis his; consumat brachia illius primogenita mors. )


18.13 Primogenita mors. Superbia quæ est initium omnis peccati. Pulchritudinem ergo cutis ejus et brachia illius primogenita mors devorat: qua iniqui gloriam vel operationem superbia supplantat. Potuit enim et in hac vita gloriosus existere, si superbus minime fuisset


18.13 Primogenita mors. Superbia which it_is the_beginning everyone peccati. Pulchritudinem therefore cutis his and brachia illius primogenita mors devorat: which iniqui gloriam or operationem superbia supplantat. Potuit because and in hac vita gloriosus existere, when/but_if superbus minime fuisset


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

18:13 death devours: Isaiah later reversed the figure and saw the Lord as swallowing up death (Isa 25:8; see 1 Cor 15:54).


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

יֹ֭אכַל בַּדֵּ֣י עוֹר֑⁠וֹ יֹאכַ֥ל בַּ֝דָּ֗י⁠ו בְּכ֣וֹר מָֽוֶת

consumes parts skin,his consumes limbs,his firstborn death

The pronoun It refers to the firstborn of death later in the verse. If it would be clearer in your language, you could put the noun phrase in the first part of the verse and the pronoun in the second part of the verse. Alternate translation: “The firstborn of death devours parts of his skin; it devours his parts”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

בְּכ֣וֹר מָֽוֶת

firstborn death

The expression the firstborn of death means the strongest kind of death or a terrible kind of death. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “a deadly disease”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

בַּ֝דָּ֗י⁠ו

limbs,his

Since the pronoun his in this possessive form refers to the wicked person as a whole, it is likely that the word parts describes his arms and his legs. Alternate translation: “his arms and his legs”

BI Job 18:13 ©