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Parallel LEV 7:20

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI Lev 7:20 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)

OET-LVAnd_the_person who it_will_eat meat from_sacrifice the_fellowship which to/for_YHWH and_uncleanness_he on/upon/above_him/it and_cut_off the_living_creatures the_that from_people_his.

UHBוְ⁠הַ⁠נֶּ֜פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר־תֹּאכַ֣ל בָּשָׂ֗ר מִ⁠זֶּ֤בַח הַ⁠שְּׁלָמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַ⁠יהוָ֔ה וְ⁠טֻמְאָת֖⁠וֹ עָלָ֑י⁠ו וְ⁠נִכְרְתָ֛ה הַ⁠נֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַ⁠הִ֖וא מֵ⁠עַמֶּֽי⁠הָ׃
   (və⁠ha⁠nnefesh ʼₐsher-toʼkal bāsār mi⁠zzeⱱaḩ ha⁠shshəlāmīm ʼₐsher la⁠yhvāh və⁠ţumʼāt⁠ō ˊālāy⁠v və⁠nikrətāh ha⁠nnefesh ha⁠hivʼ mē⁠ˊammey⁠hā.)

Key: khaki:verbs, green:YHWH.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXἩ δὲ ψυχὴ ἥτις ἐὰν φάγῃ ἀπὸ τῶν κρεῶν τῆς θυσίας τοῦ σωτηρίου, ὅ ἐστι Κυρίου, καὶ ἡ ἀκαθαρσία αὐτοῦ ἐπʼ αὐτῷ, ἀπολεῖται ἡ ψυχὴ ἐκείνη ἐκ τοῦ λαοῦ αὐτῆς.
   (Haʸ de psuⱪaʸ haʸtis ean fagaʸ apo tōn kreōn taʸs thusias tou sōtaʸriou, ho esti Kuriou, kai haʸ akatharsia autou epʼ autōi, apoleitai haʸ psuⱪaʸ ekeinaʸ ek tou laou autaʸs. )

BrTrAnd whatsoever soul shall eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of the peace-offering which is the Lord's, and his uncleanness be upon him, that soul shall perish from his people.

ULTAnd the person who eats meat from the sacrifice of the peace offerings that are for Yahweh, and his uncleanness is on him, then that person shall be cut off from his people.

USTAnyone who has not been able to remain ceremonially clean and still, nonetheless, eats the meat of a fellowship sacrifice, that meat that belongs to Yahweh alone, that person is now an outcast. The people of Israel should no longer consider that person to be a member of the people of Yahweh.

BSBBut if anyone who is unclean eats meat from the peace offering that belongs to the LORD, that person must be cut off from his people.


OEBNo OEB LEV book available

WEBBEbut the soul who eats of the meat of the sacrifice of peace offerings that belongs to the LORD, having his uncleanness on him, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

WMBB (Same as above)

NETThe person who eats meat from the peace offering sacrifice which belongs to the Lord while his uncleanness persists will be cut off from his people.

LSVand the person who eats of the flesh of the sacrifice of the peace-offerings which [are] YHWH’s, and his uncleanness [is] on him, indeed, that person has been cut off from his people.

FBVIf anyone who is unclean eats meat from the peace offering given to the Lord, they must be expelled from their people.

T4TBut if anyone who has not performed those rituals eats some of the meat of the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, meat that belongs to Yahweh, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.

LEBAnd the person[fn] who eats meat from the fellowship offerings’ sacrifice, which is for Yahweh, and whose uncleanness is upon him—that person[fn] shall be cut off from his people.


7:20 Or “the soul”

BBEBut he who is unclean when he takes as food the flesh of the peace-offerings, which are the Lord's, will be cut off from his people.

MoffNo Moff LEV book available

JPSBut the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace-offerings, that pertain unto the LORD, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

ASVbut the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace-offerings, that pertain unto Jehovah, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

DRAIf any one that is defiled shall eat of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, which is offered to the Lord, he shall be cut off from his people.

YLTand the person who eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of the peace-offerings which [are] Jehovah's, and his uncleanness upon him, even that person hath been cut off from his people.

DrbyBut the soul that eateth the flesh of the sacrifice of peace-offering which is for Jehovah, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from his peoples.

RVbut the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, that pertain unto the LORD, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from his people.

WbstrBut the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace-offerings that pertain to the LORD, having his uncleanness upon him, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.

KJB-1769But the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, that pertain unto the LORD, having his uncleanness upon him, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.

KJB-1611[fn]But the soule that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, that pertaine vnto the LORD, hauing his vncleanesse vpon him, euen that soule shall be cut off from his people.
   (But the soul that eateth of the flesh of the sacrifice of peace offerings, that pertain unto the LORD, having his uncleansse upon him, even that soul shall be cut off from his people.)


7:20 Chap. 15. 3.

BshpsBut if any soule eate of the fleshe of the peace offering that pertayneth vnto the Lord, hauing his vnclennesse vpon him: the same soule shall be cut of from among his people.
   (But if any soul eat of the flesh of the peace offering that pertayneth unto the Lord, having his unclennesse upon him: the same soul shall be cut of from among his people.)

GnvaBut if any eate of the flesh of the peace offerings that pertaineth to the Lord, hauing his vncleannesse vpon him, euen the same person shalbe cut off from his people.
   (But if any eat of the flesh of the peace offerings that pertaineth to the Lord, having his uncleannesse upon him, even the same person shall be cut off from his people. )

Cvdland the soule that eateth of ye flesh of ye healthofferynge which belongeth vnto the LORDE, his vnclennes be vpon him, and he shalbe roted out from amonge his people.
   (and the soul that eateth of ye/you_all flesh of ye/you_all healthofferynge which belongeth/belongs unto the LORD, his unclennes be upon him, and he shall be rooted out from among his people.)

WyclA pollutid soule, that etith of the fleischis of the sacrifice of pesible thingis, which is offrid to the Lord, schal perische fro hise puplis.
   (A pollutid soul, that etith of the fleshis of the sacrifice of peaceable things, which is offrid to the Lord, shall perish from his puplis.)

LuthUnd welche SeeLE essen wird von dem Fleisch des Dankopfers, das dem HErr’s zugehöret, derselben Unreinigkeit sei auf ihr, und sie wird ausgerottet werden von ihrem Volk.
   (And which SeeLE eat becomes from to_him flesh the Dankopfers, the to_him LORD’s zugehöret, derselben Unreinigkeit be on ihr, and they/she/them becomes ausgerottet become from their people.)

ClVgAnima polluta quæ ederit de carnibus hostiæ pacificorum, quæ oblata est Domino, peribit de populis suis.
   (Anima polluta which ederit about carnibus hostiæ pacificorum, which oblata it_is Master, peribit about of_the_peoples to_his_own. )


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

7:19-21 Anything that was ceremonially unclean could not come into contact with what was holy (7:20). Although uncleanness was not sinful in itself, it symbolized what was unholy (see Exod 19:10).


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

בָּשָׂ֗ר מִ⁠זֶּ֤בַח הַ⁠שְּׁלָמִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַ⁠יהוָ֔ה

flesh/meat from,sacrifice the,fellowship which/who to/for=YHWH

The expression the peace offerings that are for Yahweh might seem to imply that the peace offerings supply Yahweh with food. However, as stated before, Yahweh does not eat, nor does he need food from human beings. The peace offerings belong to Yahweh in the sense that they are dedicated to Yahweh’s special purposes. Consequently, the portions of meat from these sacrifices are not to be used for any common purpose. In your translation, make sure that it is not implied that the meat from these sacrifices provides Yahweh with food.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠טֻמְאָת֖⁠וֹ עָלָ֑י⁠ו

and,uncleanness,he on/upon/above=him/it

A person who is not fit for God’s special, sacred space is spoken of as if his uncleanness were physically resting on him. If your language would use a similar metaphor, consider using it here. If not, consider using a generic expression. Alternate translation: “and he is unclean”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

וְ⁠טֻמְאָת֖⁠וֹ עָלָ֑י⁠ו

and,uncleanness,he on/upon/above=him/it

The words his and him are being used generically to refer to anyone who might become unclean and so should avoid eating the meat that is especially set apart for holy purposes. If it would be helpful in your language, consider making this explicit. Alternate translation: “and the uncleanness of that person is on him”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

וְ⁠טֻמְאָת֖⁠וֹ עָלָ֑י⁠ו

and,uncleanness,he on/upon/above=him/it

See how you handled the abstract noun uncleanness in 5:3.

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠נִכְרְתָ֛ה הַ⁠נֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַ⁠הִ֖וא מֵ⁠עַמֶּֽי⁠הָ

and,cut_off the=living_creatures the=that from,people,his

Here a person who eats the meat that is dedicated to Yahweh while he is considered unclean is spoken of as if he were part of a material that could be cut off from the whole. This means that the people must expel him from their community. Alternative translation: “then that person should be removed from his people and excommunicated” or, to avoid the passive form, “then the people should remove that person from the community and they should refuse to have contact with him”

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠נִכְרְתָ֛ה הַ⁠נֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַ⁠הִ֖וא

and,cut_off the=living_creatures the=that

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. For interpretive options for this expression, see the previous note. Alternate translation: “the people of Israel shall cut off that person” or ”Yahweh shall cut off that person”

BI Lev 7:20 ©