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2Sa IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2Sa 11 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V26V27

Parallel 2SA 11:25

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 2Sa 11:25 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)David sent the messenger back to encourage Yoav, “Don’t let yourself be upset by what happened because no one knows who might die in a battle. Reinforce your battle against the city and tear it down.”

OET-LVand_he/it_said Dāvid to the_messenger thus you_will_say to Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) not let_it_be_displeasing in/on/at/with_eyes_of_you DOM the_matter the_this if/because as_well_as_another and_so_one it_devours the_sword strengthen attack_your against the_city and_overthrow_it and_encourage_him.

UHBוַ⁠יֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֜ד אֶל־הַ⁠מַּלְאָ֗ךְ כֹּֽה־תֹאמַ֤ר אֶל־יוֹאָב֙ אַל־יֵרַ֤ע בְּ⁠עֵינֶ֨י⁠ךָ֙ אֶת־הַ⁠דָּבָ֣ר הַ⁠זֶּ֔ה כִּֽי־כָ⁠זֹ֥ה וְ⁠כָ⁠זֶ֖ה תֹּאכַ֣ל הֶ⁠חָ֑רֶב הַחֲזֵ֨ק מִלְחַמְתְּ⁠ךָ֧ אֶל־הָ⁠עִ֛יר וְ⁠הָרְסָ֖⁠הּ וְ⁠חַזְּקֵֽ⁠הוּ׃
   (va⁠yyoʼmer dāvid ʼel-ha⁠mmalʼāk koh-toʼmar ʼel-yōʼāⱱ ʼal-yēraˊ bə⁠ˊēyney⁠kā ʼet-ha⁠ddāⱱār ha⁠zzeh kiy-kā⁠zoh və⁠kā⁠zeh toʼkal he⁠ḩāreⱱ haḩₐzēq milḩamtə⁠kā ʼel-hā⁠ˊir və⁠hārəşā⁠h və⁠ḩazzəqē⁠hū.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ εἶπε Δαυὶδ πρὸς τὸν ἄγγελον, τάδε ἐρεῖς πρὸς Ἰωάβ, μὴ πονηρὸν ἔστω ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς σου τὸ ῥῆμα τοῦτο, ὅτι ποτὲ μὲν οὕτως καὶ ποτὲ οὕτως φάγεται ἡ μάχαιρα· κραταίωσον τὸν πόλεμόν σου εἰν τὴν πόλιν, καὶ κατάσπασον αὐτὴν, καὶ κραταίωσον αὐτήν.
   (Kai eipe Dawid pros ton angelon, tade ereis pros Yōab, maʸ ponaʸron estō en ofthalmois sou to ɽaʸma touto, hoti pote men houtōs kai pote houtōs fagetai haʸ maⱪaira; krataiōson ton polemon sou ein taʸn polin, kai kataspason autaʸn, kai krataiōson autaʸn. )

BrTrAnd David said to the messenger, Thus shalt thou say to Joab, Let not the matter be grievous in thine eyes, for the sword devours one way at one time and another way at another: strengthen thine array against the city, and destroy it, and strengthen [fn]him.


11:25 There can be little doubt that αὐτὸν the Alex. reading, is correct, instead of αὐτήν.

ULTAnd David said to the messenger, “Thus, you will say to Joab, ‘Do not let this matter be grievous in your eyes, for like that one and like this one the sword devours. Strengthen your war against the city and tear it down.’ And strengthen him.”

USTDavid said to the messenger, “Go back to Joab and say to him, ‘Do not worry about what happened, because no one ever knows who will die in battle.’ Tell him that the next time, his troops should attack the city more strongly and capture it. Encourage Joab in this way.”

BSB  § Then David told the messenger, “Say this to Joab: ‘Do not let this matter upset you, for the sword devours one as well as another. Strengthen your attack against the city and demolish it.’ Encourage him with these words.”


OEBThereupon David said to the messenger, ‘Thus shall you say to Joab, “Let not this thing displease you, for the sword devours one as well as another; persist in your attack upon the city, and overthrow it,” and encourage him.’

WEBBEThen David said to the messenger, “Tell Joab, ‘Don’t let this thing displease you, for the sword devours one as well as another. Make your battle stronger against the city, and overthrow it.’ Encourage him.”

WMBB (Same as above)

NETDavid said to the messenger, “Tell Joab, ‘Don’t let this thing upset you. There is no way to anticipate whom the sword will cut down. Press the battle against the city and conquer it.’ Encourage him with these words.”

LSVAnd David says to the messenger, “Thus you say to Joab, Do not let this thing be evil in your eyes; for thus and thus the sword devours; strengthen your warfare against the city, and throw it down; so you strengthen him.”

FBVThen David said to the messenger, “Tell Joab this: ‘Don't be upset about this, for the sword destroys people at random. Press on with your attack against the town and conquer it.’ Encourage him by telling him this.”

T4TDavid said to the messenger, “Go back to Joab and say to him, ‘Do not be distressed about what happened, because no one ever knows who will be killed in a battle.’ Tell him that the next time his troops should attack the city more strongly, and capture it.”

LEBThen David said to the messenger, “Thus you shall say to Joab, ‘Do not feel badly about this matter;[fn] now one and then another[fn] the sword will devour. Intensify your attack on the city and overthrow it.’ ” And he encouraged him.


11:25 Literally “Do not let his matter be evil in your eyes”

11:25 Literally “for as this and as this”

BBEThen David said to the man, Go and say to Joab, Do not let this be a grief to you; for one man may come to his death by the sword like another: put up an even stronger fight against the town, and take it: and do you put heart into him.

MoffNo Moff 2SA book available

JPSThen David said unto the messenger: 'Thus shalt thou say unto Joab: Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword devoureth in one manner or another; make thy battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it; and encourage thou him.'

ASVThen David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say unto Joab, Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword devoureth one as well as another; make thy battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it: and encourage thou him.

DRAAnd David said to the messenger: Thus shalt thou say to Joab: Let not this thing discourage thee: for various is the event of war: and sometimes one, sometimes another is consumed by the sword: encourage thy warriors against The city, and exhort them that thou mayest overthrow it.

YLTAnd David saith unto the messenger, 'Thus dost thou say unto Joab, Let not this thing be evil in thine eyes; for thus and thus doth the sword devour; strengthen thy warfare against the city, and throw it down — and strengthen thou him.'

DrbyThen David said to the messenger, Thus shalt thou say to Joab: Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword devours one as well as another: make thy battle strong against the city, and overthrow it; — and encourage him.

RVThen David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say unto Joab, Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword devoureth one as well as another: make thy battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it: and encourage thou him.

WbstrThen David said to the messenger, Thus shalt thou say to Joab, Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword devoureth one as well as another: make thy battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it: and encourage thou him.

KJB-1769Then David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say unto Joab, Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword devoureth one as well as another: make thy battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it: and encourage thou him.[fn][fn]
   (Then David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou/you say unto Joab, Let not this thing displease thee/you, for the sword devoureth one as well as another: make thy/your battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it: and encourage thou/you him. )


11.25 displease…: Heb. be evil in thine eyes

11.25 one…: Heb. so and such

KJB-1611[fn][fn]Then Dauid said vnto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say vnto Ioab, Let not this thing displease thee: for the sword deuoureth one as well as another: Make thy battell more strong against the citie, and ouerthrow it; and encourage thou him.
   (Then David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou/you say unto Yoab, Let not this thing displease thee/you: for the sword deuoureth one as well as another: Make thy/your battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it; and encourage thou/you him.)


11:25 Heb. be euill in thine eyes.

11:25 Heb. so and such.

BshpsAnd Dauid saide vnto the messenger, thus shalt thou saye vnto Ioab: Let not that thing trouble thee, for ye sword deuoureth one as well as another: Make thy battayle more strong against the citie to ouerthrowe it, & encourage thou him.
   (And David said unto the messenger, thus shalt thou/you say unto Yoab: Let not that thing trouble thee/you, for ye/you_all sword deuoureth one as well as another: Make thy/your battayle more strong against the city to ouerthrowe it, and encourage thou/you him.)

GnvaThen Dauid said vnto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say vnto Ioab, Let not this thing trouble thee: for the sworde deuoureth one as well as another: make thy battell more strong against the citie and destroy it, and encourage thou him.
   (Then David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou/you say unto Yoab, Let not this thing trouble thee/you: for the sword deuoureth one as well as another: make thy/your battle more strong against the city and destroy it, and encourage thou/you him. )

CvdlDauid sayde vnto the messaunger: Thus shalt thou saye vnto Ioab: Let not yt vexe the, for the swerde consumeth now one now another. Go forth with the battayll against the cite, that thou mayest destroye it, and coforte the men.
   (David said unto the messaunger: Thus shalt thou/you say unto Yoab: Let not it vexe them, for the sword consumeth now one now another. Go forthwith the battle against the city, that thou/you mayest/may destroy it, and coforte the men.)

WycAnd Dauid seide to the messanger, Thou schalt seie these thingis to Joab, This thing breke not thee; for the bifallyng of batel is dyuerse, and swerd wastith now this man, now that man; coumforte thi fiyteris ayens the citee, that thou distrye it, and excite thou hem.
   (And David said to the messanger, Thou shalt say these things to Yoab, This thing breke not thee/you; for the bifallyng of battle is dyuerse, and sword wastith now this man, now that man; coumforte thy/your fightris against the city, that thou/you distrye it, and excite thou/you them.)

LuthDavid sprach zum Boten: So sollst du zu Joab sagen: Laß dir das nicht übel gefallen; denn das Schwert frißt jetzt diesen, jetzt jenen. Haltet an mit dem Streit wider die Stadt, daß du sie zerbrechest, und seid getrost!
   (David spoke for_the Boten: So should you to Yoab say: Let you/to_you the not übel gefallen; because the sword frißt jetzt diesen, jetzt jenen. Haltet at with to_him battle against the city, that you they/she/them zerbrechest, and seid getrost!)

ClVgEt dixit David ad nuntium: Hæc dices Joab: Non te frangat ista res: varius enim eventus est belli, nunc hunc, et nunc illum consumit gladius: conforta bellatores tuos adversus urbem ut destruas eam, et exhortare eos.
   (And he_said David to nuntium: This dices Yoab: Non you(sg) frangat ista res: varius because eventus it_is belli, now hunc, and now him consumit gladius: conforta bellatores yours adversus city as destruas eam, and exhortare them. )


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

11:25 The sword devours this one today and that one tomorrow! David’s callous attitude toward the unnecessary deaths he caused is chilling.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

(Occurrence 0) for the sword devours one as well as another

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards the,messenger thus say to/towards Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) not is_sad in/on/at/with,eyes_of,you DOM the,matter the=this that/for/because/then/when as_well_as,another and,so,one you(ms)_will_eat the,sword intensify attack,your to/towards the=city and,overthrow,it and,encourage,him )

Here “the sword” refers to a person who kills someone with sword. Also, killing someone with a sword is spoken of as if the sword were “eating” the people. Alternate translation: “for one man can be killed by a sword the same as another man” or “for any man can die in battle”

(Occurrence 0) Make your battle even stronger

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards the,messenger thus say to/towards Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) not is_sad in/on/at/with,eyes_of,you DOM the,matter the=this that/for/because/then/when as_well_as,another and,so,one you(ms)_will_eat the,sword intensify attack,your to/towards the=city and,overthrow,it and,encourage,him )

Alternate translation: “Fight even stronger”

BI 2Sa 11:25 ©