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Acts 4 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37

OET interlinear ACTs 4:19

◄ ← ACTs 4:19 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Alexander (Son of Simon) · Annas · Caiaphas · God · John the Apostle · John (Relative of the High Priest)

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἀποκριθείς
    2. ἀποκρίνω
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G611 ↗
    6. V-PAP·NMS
    7. answering
    8. answering
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 84384
    1. ὁ
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84385
    1. Δέ
    2. δέ
    3. But
    4. But
    5. G1161 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. S
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84386
    1. Πέτρος
    2. πέτρος
    3. Petros
    4. Kefa
    5. G4074 ↗
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Petros
    8. Peter
    9. W
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; F84413; F84415; F84417; F84419; F84462; F84464; F84467; F84470; F84520
    11. 84387
    1. καί
    2. καί
    3. and
    4. and
    5. G2532 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84388
    1. ὁ
    2. ὁ
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 84389
    1. Ἰωάννης
    2. Ἰωάννης
    3. Yōannaʸs
    4. Yohan
    5. G2491 ↗
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Yōannaʸs
    8. John
    9. U
    10. Person=John2; Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; F84413; F84415; F84417; F84419; F84462; F84464; F84467; F84470; F84520
    11. 84390
    1. ἀποκριθέντες
    2. ἀποκρίνω
    3. answering
    4. answered
    5. G611 ↗
    6. V-PAP·NMP
    7. answering
    8. answering
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84391
    1. εἶπον
    2. λέγω
    3. said
    4. -
    5. G3004 ↗
    6. V-IAA3··P
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84392
    1. πρός
    2. πρός
    3. to
    4. -
    5. G4314 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84393
    1. αὐτούς
    2. αὐτός
    3. them
    4. -
    5. G846 ↗
    6. R-···3AMP
    7. them
    8. them
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84394
    1. εἶπον
    2. λέγω
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3004 ↗
    6. V-IAA3··P
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 84395
    1. εἰ
    2. εἰ
    3. whether
    4. whether
    5. G1487 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. whether
    8. whether
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84396
    1. δίκαιον
    2. δίκαιος
    3. right
    4. right
    5. G1342 ↗
    6. S-····NNS
    7. right
    8. right
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84397
    1. ἐστίν
    2. εἰμί
    3. it is
    4. it's
    5. G1510 ↗
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ is
    8. ˱it˲ is
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84398
    1. ἐνώπιον
    2. ἐνώπιον
    3. before
    4. -
    5. G1799 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. before
    8. before
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84399
    1. τοῦ
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84400
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. θεός
    3. god
    4. God's
    5. G2316 ↗
    6. N-····GMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; Person=God
    11. 84401
    1. ὑμῶν
    2. σύ
    3. from you all
    4. you
    5. G4771 ↗
    6. R-···2G·P
    7. ˱from˲ you_all
    8. ˱from˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; R84079; R84084; R84088; R84094; Person=Annas; R84101; Person=Caiaphas; R84105; Person=John3; R84108; Person=Alexander2; R84113
    11. 84402
    1. ἀκούειν
    2. ἀκούω
    3. to be hearing
    4. to listen
    5. G191 ↗
    6. V-NPA····
    7. ˓to_be˒ hearing
    8. ˓to_be˒ hearing
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84403
    1. μᾶλλον
    2. μᾶλλον
    3. rather
    4. rather
    5. G3123 ↗
    6. D-·······
    7. rather
    8. rather
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84404
    1. ἤ
    2. ἦ
    3. than
    4. than
    5. G2228 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. than
    8. than
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84405
    1. τοῦ
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84406
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. θεός
    3. from god
    4. -
    5. G2316 ↗
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱from˲ god
    8. ˱from˲ God
    9. GN
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; Person=God
    11. 84407
    1. Κρίνατε
    2. κρίνω
    3. Judge
    4. judge
    5. G2919 ↗
    6. V-MAA2··P
    7. judge
    8. judge
    9. D
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; R84079; R84084; R84088; R84094; Person=Annas; R84101; Person=Caiaphas; R84105; Person=John3; R84108; Person=Alexander2; R84113
    11. 84408

OET-LV But the Petros and Yōannaʸs answering said to them:
Judge whether it_is right before the god, to_be_hearing from_you_all rather than the from_god.

OET (OET-RV) But Kefa and Yohan answered, “You judge for yourselves whether it’s right in God’s eyes to listen to you rather than to him?

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

ὁ & Πέτρος καὶ Ἰωάννης ἀποκριθέντες εἶπον

¬the & Peter (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁ Δέ Πέτρος καί Ἰωάννης ἀποκριθέντες εἶπον πρός αὐτούς εἰ δίκαιον ἐστίν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑμῶν ἀκούειν μᾶλλον ἤ τοῦ Θεοῦ Κρίνατε)

Together the words answering and said mean that Peter and John responded to the council. Alternate translation: [Peter and John responded]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ὁ & Πέτρος καὶ Ἰωάννης ἀποκριθέντες εἶπον

¬the & Peter (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁ Δέ Πέτρος καί Ἰωάννης ἀποκριθέντες εἶπον πρός αὐτούς εἰ δίκαιον ἐστίν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑμῶν ἀκούειν μᾶλλον ἤ τοῦ Θεοῦ Κρίνατε)

This could mean: (1) Peter and John each said different parts of the quotation in 4:19–20. (2) Peter spoke these words on behalf of both of them, since the Holy Spirit had inspired him to speak to the council in 4:8–12. Alternate translation: [Peter responded on their behalf]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

εἰ δίκαιόν ἐστιν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ

whether (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁ Δέ Πέτρος καί Ἰωάννης ἀποκριθέντες εἶπον πρός αὐτούς εἰ δίκαιον ἐστίν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑμῶν ἀκούειν μᾶλλον ἤ τοῦ Θεοῦ Κρίνατε)

Here the phrase before God refers to God’s opinion by association with the way that God would assess anything that came to his attention in front of him. Alternate translation: [Whether God thinks it is right]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

ὑμῶν ἀκούειν μᾶλλον ἢ τοῦ Θεοῦ

˱from˲_you_all ˓to_be˒_hearing rather (Some words not found in SR-GNT: ὁ Δέ Πέτρος καί Ἰωάννης ἀποκριθέντες εἶπον πρός αὐτούς εἰ δίκαιον ἐστίν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑμῶν ἀκούειν μᾶλλον ἤ τοῦ Θεοῦ Κρίνατε)

Here, listen is an idiom that means “obey.” Alternate translation: [to obey you rather than God]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. But
    2. But
    3. G1161 ↗
    4. Δέ
    5. δέ
    6. C-·······
    7. but
    8. but
    9. S
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84386
    1. the
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. ὁ
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84385
    1. Petros
    2. Kefa
    3. G4074 ↗
    4. Πέτρος
    5. πέτρος
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Petros
    8. Peter
    9. W
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; F84413; F84415; F84417; F84419; F84462; F84464; F84467; F84470; F84520
    11. 84387
    1. and
    2. and
    3. G2532 ↗
    4. καί
    5. καί
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84388
    1. Yōannaʸs
    2. Yohan
    3. G2491 ↗
    4. Ἰωάννης
    5. Ἰωάννης
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Yōannaʸs
    8. John
    9. U
    10. Person=John2; Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; F84413; F84415; F84417; F84419; F84462; F84464; F84467; F84470; F84520
    11. 84390
    1. answering
    2. answered
    3. G611 ↗
    4. ἀποκριθέντες
    5. ἀποκρίνω
    6. V-PAP·NMP
    7. answering
    8. answering
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84391
    1. said
    2. -
    3. G3004 ↗
    4. εἶπον
    5. λέγω
    6. V-IAA3··P
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84392
    1. to
    2. -
    3. G4314 ↗
    4. πρός
    5. πρός
    6. P-·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84393
    1. them
    2. -
    3. G846 ↗
    4. αὐτούς
    5. αὐτός
    6. R-···3AMP
    7. them
    8. them
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84394
    1. Judge
    2. judge
    3. G2919 ↗
    4. Κρίνατε
    5. κρίνω
    6. V-MAA2··P
    7. judge
    8. judge
    9. D
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; R84079; R84084; R84088; R84094; Person=Annas; R84101; Person=Caiaphas; R84105; Person=John3; R84108; Person=Alexander2; R84113
    11. 84408
    1. whether
    2. whether
    3. G1487 ↗
    4. εἰ
    5. εἰ
    6. C-·······
    7. whether
    8. whether
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84396
    1. it is
    2. it's
    3. G1510 ↗
    4. ἐστίν
    5. εἰμί
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ is
    8. ˱it˲ is
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84398
    1. right
    2. right
    3. G1342 ↗
    4. δίκαιον
    5. δίκαιος
    6. S-····NNS
    7. right
    8. right
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84397
    1. before
    2. -
    3. G1799 ↗
    4. ἐνώπιον
    5. ἐνώπιον
    6. P-·······
    7. before
    8. before
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84399
    1. the
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τοῦ
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84400
    1. god
    2. God's
    3. G2316 ↗
    4. Θεοῦ
    5. θεός
    6. N-····GMS
    7. god
    8. God
    9. GN
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; Person=God
    11. 84401
    1. to be hearing
    2. to listen
    3. G191 ↗
    4. ἀκούειν
    5. ἀκούω
    6. V-NPA····
    7. ˓to_be˒ hearing
    8. ˓to_be˒ hearing
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84403
    1. from you all
    2. you
    3. G4771 ↗
    4. ὑμῶν
    5. σύ
    6. R-···2G·P
    7. ˱from˲ you_all
    8. ˱from˲ you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; R84079; R84084; R84088; R84094; Person=Annas; R84101; Person=Caiaphas; R84105; Person=John3; R84108; Person=Alexander2; R84113
    11. 84402
    1. rather
    2. rather
    3. G3123 ↗
    4. μᾶλλον
    5. μᾶλλον
    6. D-·······
    7. rather
    8. rather
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84404
    1. than
    2. than
    3. G2228 ↗
    4. ἤ
    5. ἦ
    6. C-·······
    7. than
    8. than
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84405
    1. the
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τοῦ
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial
    11. 84406
    1. from god
    2. -
    3. G2316 ↗
    4. Θεοῦ
    5. θεός
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱from˲ god
    8. ˱from˲ God
    9. GN
    10. Y33; EPeter_and_John's_Trial; TPeter_and_John's_Trial; Person=God
    11. 84407

OET-LV But the Petros and Yōannaʸs answering said to them:
Judge whether it_is right before the god, to_be_hearing from_you_all rather than the from_god.

OET (OET-RV) But Kefa and Yohan answered, “You judge for yourselves whether it’s right in God’s eyes to listen to you rather than to him?

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← ACTs 4:19 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©