InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse Acts C1 C2 C3 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28
Acts 4 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37
People tagged in the matching LV passage: Jesus Christ
Dictionary: Jesus
OET-LV Standing_before the kings of_the earth and the rulers were_gathered_together with the themselves against the master, and against the chosen_one/messiah of_him.
OET (OET-RV) The earthly kings and rulers stood and worked together against Yahweh and against his messiah.’
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / quotesinquotes
παρέστησαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς καὶ οἱ ἄρχοντες συνήχθησαν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ κατὰ τοῦ Κυρίου, καὶ κατὰ τοῦ Χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ
(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παρέστησαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς καί οἱ ἄρχοντες συνήχθησαν ἐπί τό αὐτό κατά τοῦ Κυρίου καί κατά τοῦ Χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ)
This is the rest of the quotation from Psalm 2 that the believers started in 4:25. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this so that there is not a quotation within a quotation. Alternate translation: [David said that the kings of the earth had taken their stand and the rulers had gathered to the same against the Lord and against his Christ]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism
παρέστησαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς καὶ οἱ ἄρχοντες συνήχθησαν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ
(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παρέστησαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς καί οἱ ἄρχοντες συνήχθησαν ἐπί τό αὐτό κατά τοῦ Κυρίου καί κατά τοῦ Χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ)
In keeping with the conventions of Hebrew poetry, these two phrases mean basically the same thing. If the repetition might be confusing for your readers, you could connect the phrases with a word other than and in order to show that the second phrase is repeating the first one, not saying something additional. Alternate translation: [The kings of the earth took their stand, yes, the rulers were gathered to the same]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
παρέστησαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς
(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παρέστησαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς καί οἱ ἄρχοντες συνήχθησαν ἐπί τό αὐτό κατά τοῦ Κυρίου καί κατά τοῦ Χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ)
The expression took their stand describes an army lining up for battle. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [The kings of the earth lined up their troops for battle] or [The kings of the earth formed their battle lines]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
οἱ ἄρχοντες συνήχθησαν
the the rulers ˓were˒_gathered_together
If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this with an active form. Alternate translation: [the rulers gathered]
ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτὸ
(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Παρέστησαν οἱ βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς καί οἱ ἄρχοντες συνήχθησαν ἐπί τό αὐτό κατά τοῦ Κυρίου καί κατά τοῦ Χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ)
See the discussion of this phrase in Part 3 of the Introduction to Acts. Here it could mean “by agreement” or “in the same place.” You could use either phrase as an alternate translation.
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
τοῦ Κυρίου & τοῦ Χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ
the Lord & the Messiah ˱of˲_him
Here the word Lord refers to God and the word Christ refers to the Messiah. Alternate translation: [God the Lord … his Messiah]
OET-LV Standing_before the kings of_the earth and the rulers were_gathered_together with the themselves against the master, and against the chosen_one/messiah of_him.
OET (OET-RV) The earthly kings and rulers stood and worked together against Yahweh and against his messiah.’
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.