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OET interlinear DEU 33:2

◄ ← DEU 33:2 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמַר
    2. 142324,142325
    3. And he said
    4. ≈and
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98451
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 142326
    3. YHWH
    4. “Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 98452
    1. מִ,סִּינַי
    2. 142327,142328
    3. from Şīnay
    4. Sinai
    5. 5514
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from,Sinai
    8. -
    9. Location=Sinai; Y-1451
    10. 98453
    1. בָּא
    2. 142329
    3. he came
    4. -
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_came
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98454
    1. וְ,זָרַח
    2. 142330,142331
    3. and he dawned
    4. -
    5. 2224
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    7. and,he_dawned
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98455
    1. מִ,שֵּׂעִיר
    2. 142332,142333
    3. from Sēˊīr
    4. Seir
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from,Seir
    8. -
    9. Location=Seir; Y-1451
    10. 98456
    1. לָ,מוֹ
    2. 142334,142335
    3. to them
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. to,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98457
    1. הוֹפִיעַ
    2. 142336
    3. he shone forth
    4. -
    5. 3313
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    7. he_shone_forth
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98458
    1. מֵ,הַר
    2. 142337,142338
    3. from hill
    4. -
    5. 2022
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. from=hill
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98459
    1. פָּארָן
    2. 142339
    3. of Pāʼrān
    4. Paran
    5. 6290
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Paran
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98460
    1. וְ,אָתָה
    2. 142340,142341
    3. and he came
    4. -
    5. 857
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    7. and,he_came
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98461
    1. מֵ,רִבְבֹת
    2. 142342,142343
    3. from ten thousands of
    4. thousands
    5. 7233
    6. S-R,Ncfpc
    7. from,ten_thousands_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98462
    1. קֹדֶשׁ
    2. 142344
    3. holy one[s]
    4. -
    5. 6944
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. holy_one[s]
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98463
    1. מִ,ימִינ,וֹ
    2. 142345,142346,142347
    3. +was from his right of hand
    4. right hand
    5. 3225
    6. P-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. [was]_from,his_right_of,hand
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98464
    1. אשדת
    2. 142348
    3. fire of
    4. lightning
    5. 799
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. fire_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98465
    2. 142349
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 98466
    1. לָ,מוֹ
    2. 142350,142351
    3. for them
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. for,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98467
    2. 142352
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 98468

OET (OET-LV) And_he_said YHWH from_Şīnay he_came and_he_dawned from_Sēˊīr to_them he_shone_forth from_hill of_Pāʼrān and_he_came from_ten_thousands_of holy_one[s] was_from_his_right_of_hand fire_of[fn] for_them.

33:2 OSHB variant note: אשדת: (x-qere) ’אֵ֥שׁ’: lemma_784 morph_HNcbsc id_059bG אֵ֥שׁ ’דָּ֖ת’: lemma_1881 n_0.0 morph_HNcfsa id_05UNy דָּ֖ת

OET (OET-RV) “Yahweh came from Mt. Sinai came
 ⇔ ≈ and appeared to them from Mt. Seir—
 ⇔ shining out from Mt. Paran.
 ⇔ He came with ten thousands of holy ones,
 ⇔ holding lightning for them in his right hand.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

יְהוָ֞ה מִ⁠סִּינַ֥י בָּא֙ וְ⁠זָרַ֤ח מִ⁠שֵּׂעִיר֙ לָ֔⁠מוֹ הוֹפִ֨יעַ֙ מֵ⁠הַ֣ר פָּארָ֔ן

YHWH (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_said YHWH from,Sinai he/it_came and,he_dawned from,Seir to,them shone_forth from=hill Pāʼrān and,he_came from,ten_thousands_of holy [was]_from,his_right_of,hand lightning_of for,them )

Moses is speaking of Yahweh as if he were the sun that rose from Seir and shone forth from Mount Paran. If this image communicates well in your language, please use it. If not, you could express this as a comparison. Alternate translation: [Yahweh came from Sinai and appeared to them like the sun rising from Seir and shining from Mount Paran]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

לָ֔⁠מוֹ

to,them

The pronoun them refers to the people of Israel. If this is not clear for your readers, you could use the people or nation here. Alternate translation: [to the people of Israel] or [to his people]

Note 3 topic: translate-numbers

מֵ⁠רִבְבֹ֣ת קֹ֑דֶשׁ

from,ten_thousands_of holy

Here the author is using the phrase ten thousands to refer to a very large number. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or use plain language. Alternate translation: [with a great multitude of holy ones] or [with a vast number of holy ones]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

קֹ֑דֶשׁ

holy

Moses is using the adjective holy as a noun to mean a certain kind of being. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [holy ones] or [holy beings]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

מִֽ⁠ימִינ֕⁠וֹ

[was]_from,his_right_of,hand

Here, right hand represents power or control. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression from your culture or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [in his power]

Note 6 topic: translate-textvariants

מִֽ⁠ימִינ֕⁠וֹ אשדת לָֽ⁠מוֹ

[was]_from,his_right_of,hand lightning_of for,them

The Hebrew is uncertain. This could mean: (1) Yahweh has lightening in his hand. Alternate translation: [in his right hand were flames of fire] or (2) Sinai was covered with fire while Yahweh gave the law to Moses. Alternate translation: [he gave them a law of fire]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / possession

אשדת

lightning_of

Moses is using the possessive form to describe a law that is characterized by fire. If a speaker of your language would not use the possessive form for this, you could express this idea in another way. Alternate translation: [a fiery law] or [a law given from fire]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he said
    2. ≈and
    3. 1987,683
    5. 142324,142325
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98451
    1. YHWH
    2. “Yahweh
    3. 3354
    5. 142326
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1451
    10. 98452
    1. from Şīnay
    2. Sinai
    3. 4129,5351
    5. 142327,142328
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Sinai; Y-1451
    10. 98453
    1. he came
    2. -
    3. 1274
    5. 142329
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98454
    1. and he dawned
    2. -
    3. 1987,2139
    5. 142330,142331
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98455
    1. from Sēˊīr
    2. Seir
    3. 4129,8046
    5. 142332,142333
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Seir; Y-1451
    10. 98456
    1. to them
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 142334,142335
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98457
    1. he shone forth
    2. -
    3. 3267
    5. 142336
    6. V-Vhp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98458
    1. from hill
    2. -
    3. 4129,1906
    5. 142337,142338
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98459
    1. of Pāʼrān
    2. Paran
    3. 6347
    5. 142339
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98460
    1. and he came
    2. -
    3. 1987,748
    5. 142340,142341
    6. SV-C,Vqq3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98461
    1. from ten thousands of
    2. thousands
    3. 4129,7061
    5. 142342,142343
    6. S-R,Ncfpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98462
    1. holy one[s]
    2. -
    3. 7005
    5. 142344
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98463
    1. +was from his right of hand
    2. right hand
    3. 4129,3238,1978
    5. 142345,142346,142347
    6. P-R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98464
    1. fire of
    2. lightning
    3. 345
    4. K
    5. 142348
    6. S-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98465
    1. for them
    2. -
    3. 1776
    5. 142350,142351
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98467

OET (OET-LV) And_he_said YHWH from_Şīnay he_came and_he_dawned from_Sēˊīr to_them he_shone_forth from_hill of_Pāʼrān and_he_came from_ten_thousands_of holy_one[s] was_from_his_right_of_hand fire_of[fn] for_them.

33:2 OSHB variant note: אשדת: (x-qere) ’אֵ֥שׁ’: lemma_784 morph_HNcbsc id_059bG אֵ֥שׁ ’דָּ֖ת’: lemma_1881 n_0.0 morph_HNcfsa id_05UNy דָּ֖ת

OET (OET-RV) “Yahweh came from Mt. Sinai came
 ⇔ ≈ and appeared to them from Mt. Seir—
 ⇔ shining out from Mt. Paran.
 ⇔ He came with ten thousands of holy ones,
 ⇔ holding lightning for them in his right hand.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← DEU 33:2 ↑ → ► ║ ©