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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Deu C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34

Deu 33 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29

OET interlinear DEU 33:9

 DEU 33:9 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. הָ,אֹמֵר
    2. 142465,142466
    3. who said
    4. said
    5. 559
    6. PV-Td,Vqrmsa
    7. [who],said
    8. S
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98545
    1. לְ,אָבִי,ו
    2. 142467,142468,142469
    3. of father of his
    4. father
    5. 1
    6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. of,father_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98546
    1. וּ,לְ,אִמּ,וֹ
    2. 142470,142471,142472,142473
    3. and of mother of his
    4. mother
    5. 517
    6. P-C,R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. and,of,mother_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98547
    1. לֹא
    2. 142474
    3. not
    4. didn't
    5. 3808
    6. O-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98548
    1. רְאִיתִי,ו
    2. 142475,142476
    3. I saw him
    4. He
    5. 7200
    6. VO-Vqp1cs,Sp3ms
    7. I,saw_him
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98549
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 142477,142478
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. SO-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98550
    1. 142479
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 98551
    1. אֶחָי,ו
    2. 142480,142481
    3. brothers of his
    4. brothers
    5. 251
    6. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. brothers_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98552
    1. לֹא
    2. 142482
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98553
    1. הִכִּיר
    2. 142483
    3. he recognized
    4. -
    5. V-Vhp3ms
    6. he_recognized
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 98554
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 142484,142485
    3. and DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. SO-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98555
    1. 142486
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 98556
    1. בנ,ו
    2. 142487,142488
    3. children of his
    4. -
    5. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. children_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 98557
    1. 142489
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 98558
    1. לֹא
    2. 142490
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98559
    1. יָדָע
    2. 142491
    3. he acknowledged
    4. acknowledge
    5. 3045
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_acknowledged
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98560
    1. כִּי
    2. 142492
    3. if/because
    4. because
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 98561
    1. שָׁמְרוּ
    2. 142493
    3. they kept
    4. kept
    5. 8104
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_kept
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98562
    1. אִמְרָתֶ,ךָ
    2. 142494,142495
    3. message of your
    4. message
    5. O-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    6. word_of,your
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 98563
    1. וּ,בְרִיתְ,ךָ
    2. 142496,142497,142498
    3. and covenant of your
    4. agreement
    5. 1285
    6. O-C,Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    7. and,covenant_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98564
    1. יִנְצֹרוּ
    2. 142499
    3. they observed
    4. -
    5. 5341
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. they_observed
    8. -
    9. Y-1451
    10. 98565
    1. 142500
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 98566

OET (OET-LV)who_said of_father_of_his and_of_mother_of_his not I_saw_him and_DOM brothers_of_his not he_recognized and_DOM children_of_his[fn] not he_acknowledged if/because they_kept message_of_your and_covenant_of_your they_observed.


33:9 OSHB variant note: בנ/ו: (x-qere) ’בָּנָ֖י/ו’: lemma_1121 a n_1.0 morph_HNcmpc/Sp3ms id_05HDg בָּנָ֖י/ו

OET (OET-RV)He said that he hadn’t seen his father and his mother,
 ⇔ ≈ and he didn’t acknowledge his brothers or spend time with his sons.
 ⇔ because he guarded your message
 ⇔ ≈ and kept your agreement.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

לֹ֣א רְאִיתִ֔י⁠ו & לֹ֣א הִכִּ֔יר & לֹ֣א יָדָ֑ע

not I,saw_him & not not (Some words not found in UHB: [who],said of,father_of,his and,of,mother_of,his not I,saw_him and=DOM brothers_of,his not acknowledge and=DOM children_of,his not acknowledge that/for/because/then/when observed word_of,your and,covenant_of,your kept )

Moses is using the expressions seen, acknowledge, and know as common expressions of his culture to mean showing partiality or favoritism to family members. If these phrases do not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [I did not show partiality to them … he did not favor … he did not give special treatment to] or [I disregarded them … he paid no special attention to … he treated as strangers]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

כִּ֤י שָֽׁמְרוּ֙ אִמְרָתֶ֔⁠ךָ וּ⁠בְרִֽיתְ⁠ךָ֖ יִנְצֹֽרוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: [who],said of,father_of,his and,of,mother_of,his not I,saw_him and=DOM brothers_of,his not acknowledge and=DOM children_of,his not acknowledge that/for/because/then/when observed word_of,your and,covenant_of,your kept )

These two phrases they guarded your speech and your covenant they kept mean basically the same thing. The second emphasizes the meaning of the first by repeating the same idea with different words. Hebrew poetry was based on this kind of repetition, and you may want to show this to your readers by including both phrases in your translation. If it is helpful, you could connect the phrases in a way that shows that the second phrase is repeating the first one, not saying something additional. Alternate translation: [for they carefully guarded your speech, yes, they kept your covenant]

Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns

שָֽׁמְרוּ֙ & יִנְצֹֽרוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: [who],said of,father_of,his and,of,mother_of,his not I,saw_him and=DOM brothers_of,his not acknowledge and=DOM children_of,his not acknowledge that/for/because/then/when observed word_of,your and,covenant_of,your kept )

Here the pronoun they refers to the Levites. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [the Levites guarded … the Levites kept]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

שָֽׁמְרוּ֙ אִמְרָתֶ֔⁠ךָ

(Some words not found in UHB: [who],said of,father_of,his and,of,mother_of,his not I,saw_him and=DOM brothers_of,his not acknowledge and=DOM children_of,his not acknowledge that/for/because/then/when observed word_of,your and,covenant_of,your kept )

Moses is speaking of obeying God’s commands or your speech as if it were an object that could be physically guarded or protected. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [they obeyed your word] or [they carefully followed your commands]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. who said
    2. said
    3. 1893,683
    4. 142465,142466
    5. PV-Td,Vqrmsa
    6. S
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98545
    1. of father of his
    2. father
    3. 3705,613,1978
    4. 142467,142468,142469
    5. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98546
    1. and of mother of his
    2. mother
    3. 1987,3705,334,1978
    4. 142470,142471,142472,142473
    5. P-C,R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98547
    1. not
    2. didn't
    3. 3835
    4. 142474
    5. O-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98548
    1. I saw him
    2. He
    3. 7240,1978
    4. 142475,142476
    5. VO-Vqp1cs,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98549
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    4. 142477,142478
    5. SO-C,To
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98550
    1. brothers of his
    2. brothers
    3. 653,1978
    4. 142480,142481
    5. O-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98552
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 142482
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98553
    1. he recognized
    2. -
    3. 5174
    4. 142483
    5. V-Vhp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98554
    1. and DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    4. 142484,142485
    5. SO-C,To
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98555
    1. children of his
    2. -
    3. 1043,1978
    4. K
    5. 142487,142488
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. -
    8. Y-1451
    9. 98557
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 142490
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98559
    1. he acknowledged
    2. acknowledge
    3. 3207
    4. 142491
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98560
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    4. 142492
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98561
    1. they kept
    2. kept
    3. 7842
    4. 142493
    5. V-Vqp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98562
    1. message of your
    2. message
    3. 282,1978
    4. 142494,142495
    5. O-Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98563
    1. and covenant of your
    2. agreement
    3. 1987,911,1978
    4. 142496,142497,142498
    5. O-C,Ncfsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98564
    1. they observed
    2. -
    3. 5202
    4. 142499
    5. V-Vqi3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1451
    8. 98565

OET (OET-LV)who_said of_father_of_his and_of_mother_of_his not I_saw_him and_DOM brothers_of_his not he_recognized and_DOM children_of_his[fn] not he_acknowledged if/because they_kept message_of_your and_covenant_of_your they_observed.


33:9 OSHB variant note: בנ/ו: (x-qere) ’בָּנָ֖י/ו’: lemma_1121 a n_1.0 morph_HNcmpc/Sp3ms id_05HDg בָּנָ֖י/ו

OET (OET-RV)He said that he hadn’t seen his father and his mother,
 ⇔ ≈ and he didn’t acknowledge his brothers or spend time with his sons.
 ⇔ because he guarded your message
 ⇔ ≈ and kept your agreement.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 DEU 33:9 ©