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OET interlinear JOS 13:22

◄ ← JOS 13:22 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,אֶת
    2. 152873,152874
    3. And DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. SO-C,To
    7. and=\untr DOM\untr*
    8. S
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105736
    2. 152875
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 105737
    1. בִּלְעָם
    2. 152876
    3. Bilˊām
    4. Balaam
    6. O-Np
    7. Balaam
    8. -
    9. Person=Balaam; Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105738
    1. בֶּן
    2. 152877
    3. the son of
    4. son
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105739
    2. 152878
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 105740
    1. בְּעוֹר
    2. 152879
    3. Bəˊōr
    4. (Beor's
    5. 1160
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Beor
    8. -
    9. Person=Beor; Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105741
    1. הַ,קּוֹסֵם
    2. 152880,152881
    3. the diviner
    4. practiced divination
    5. 7080
    6. O-Td,Vqrmsa
    7. the,diviner
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105742
    1. הָרְגוּ
    2. 152882
    3. they killed
    4. killed
    5. 2026
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_killed
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105743
    1. בְנֵי
    2. 152883
    3. the people of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_people_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105744
    2. 152884
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 105745
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 152885
    3. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. ≈Israelis
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105746
    1. בַּ,חֶרֶב
    2. 152886,152887
    3. with sword
    4. with
    5. 2719
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. with,sword
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105747
    1. אֶל
    2. 152888
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105748
    2. 152889
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 105749
    1. חַלְלֵי,הֶֽם
    2. 152890,152891
    3. their slain of ones
    4. -
    6. S-Aampc,Sp3mp
    7. their_slain_of,[ones]
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105750
    2. 152892
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 105751

OET (OET-LV) And_DOM Bilˊām the_son_of Bəˊōr the_diviner the_people_of they_killed of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) with_sword to their_slain_of_ones.

OET (OET-RV) The Israelis also killed Balaam (Beor’s son who practiced divination) along with others.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 13:1–33 Moses had distributed the land east of the Jordan River

Before Moses died he had given land to the tribes of Reuben, Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh. In this section Yahweh reminded Joshua of the land that they still had not conquered. Then there is a detailed listing of the boundaries of the lands on the east side of the Jordan River.

Here is another possible section heading:

The land east of the Jordan River

13:22a

The Israelites also killed the diviner Balaam son of Beor

The Israelites also killed: In some languages it is more natural to restructure verse 22 so that it begins with the subject, The Israelites. The term The Israelites indicates the Israelite soldiers. The Israelites soldiers killed Balaam.

also: The word also is not in the Hebrew text. It is added in the BSB to show that Balaam is a new topic. Choose the word order or lexical means that is most natural in your language to do this.

the diviner Balaam son of Beor: In this verse the diviner Balaam son of Beor is the object of the verb. In Hebrew the object is sometimes put at the beginning of the sentence to show emphasis.

the diviner: The word diviner indicates a person who predicted the future by casting lots. The lots were probably small stones. The word diviner refers to Balaam, not to Beor his father.

Here are some other ways to translate this word:

the one who practiced divination (ESV

who used black magic (GW)

fortune teller (GNT)

who used magic to tell the future (NLT)

13:22b

along with the others they put to the sword.

along with the others: The phrase along with the others indicates that the Israelites killed other people at the same time that they killed Balaam.

Here is another way to translate this verse:

The Israelites killed many people during the fighting, including Balaam, son of Beor, who tried to use magic to tell the future (NCV)

they put to the sword: The phrase that the BSB translates as they put to the sword is a Hebrew idiom. It indicates that they killed these people.

Here is another way to translate this Hebrew idiom:

they killed

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-names

בְּע֖וֹר

(Some words not found in UHB: and=DOM Bilˊām son_of Bəˊōr the,diviner killed sons_of Yisrael with,sword to/towards their_slain_of,[ones] )

The word Beor is the name of a man.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

אֶל־חַלְלֵי⁠הֶֽם

to/towards their_slain_of,[ones]

The author is using the adjective slain as a noun to mean people who were killed. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [among the others they killed]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And DOM
    2. -
    3. 1987,347
    5. 152873,152874
    6. SO-C,To
    8. S
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105736
    1. Bilˊām
    2. Balaam
    3. 956
    5. 152876
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Balaam; Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105738
    1. the son of
    2. son
    3. 1043
    5. 152877
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105739
    1. Bəˊōr
    2. (Beor's
    3. 903
    5. 152879
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Beor; Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105741
    1. the diviner
    2. practiced divination
    3. 1893,6964
    5. 152880,152881
    6. O-Td,Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105742
    1. the people of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 152883
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105744
    1. they killed
    2. killed
    3. 1945
    5. 152882
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105743
    1. of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. ≈Israelis
    3. 3077
    5. 152885
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Israel; Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105746
    1. with sword
    2. with
    3. 846,2414
    5. 152886,152887
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105747
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 152888
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105748
    1. their slain of ones
    2. -
    3. 2561,1978
    5. 152890,152891
    6. S-Aampc,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1444; TDividing_the_land
    10. 105750

OET (OET-LV) And_DOM Bilˊām the_son_of Bəˊōr the_diviner the_people_of they_killed of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) with_sword to their_slain_of_ones.

OET (OET-RV) The Israelis also killed Balaam (Beor’s son who practiced divination) along with others.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← JOS 13:22 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©