OET interlinear MARK 13:13

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ἔσεσθε μισούμενοι ὑπὸ πάντων

˱you_all˲_will_be /being/_hated by all

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “all will hate you”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

πάντων

all

Jesus is using the adjective all as a noun to mean all people. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you could translate this word with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: “all people” or “everyone”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

πάντων

all

Jesus says all here as a generalization for emphasis. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a different way to express the emphasis. Alternate translation: “most people”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

διὰ τὸ ὄνομά μου

because_of the name ˱of˲_me

Here, name represents the person whose name it is. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression from your language or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “because of me”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicitinfo

ὁ & ὑπομείνας εἰς τέλος, οὗτος σωθήσεται

the_‹one› & /having/_endured to /the/_end this_‹one› /will_be_being/_saved

Here, the phrase this one refers directly back to the one having endured to the end. Jesus expresses the idea in this way to introduce people who endure to the end and then explain what happens to them. If stating the topic and then referring back to it with the phrase this one would be redundant in your language, you could omit the redundant information. Alternate translation: “the one having endured to the end will be saved”

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

ὁ & ὑπομείνας

the_‹one› & /having/_endured

Jesus is speaking of anyone who endures, not of one particular person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the idea in another way. Alternate translation: “anyone who endures”

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

εἰς τέλος

to /the/_end

Here, the phrase the end could refer to: (1) the time when the persecution of the person who is enduring ceases. Alternate translation: “to the end of the persecution” (2) the person’s death. Alternate translation: “until he or she dies” (3) the time when Jesus comes back. Alternate translation: “until when I return”

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

οὗτος σωθήσεται

this_‹one› /will_be_being/_saved

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you need to say who does the action, it is clear from the context that it is God. Alternate translation: “God will save this one”