PRO 28:3 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. גֶּבֶר
2. 397236
3. A man
4. -
5. 1397
6. S-Ncmsa
7. a_man
8. S
9. Y-700
10. 277166
1. רָשׁ
2. 397237
3. poor
4. -
5. 7326
6. V-Vqrmsa
7. poor
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277167
1. וְ,עֹשֵׁק
2. 397238,397239
3. and oppresses
4. -
5. 6231
6. SV-C,Vqrmsa
7. and,oppresses
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277168
1. דַּלִּים
2. 397240
3. poor people
4. -
5. 1800
6. O-Aampa
7. poor_[people]
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277169
1. מָטָר
2. 397241
3. rain
4. -
5. 4306
6. P-Ncmsa
7. rain
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277170
1. סֹחֵף
2. 397242
3. which prostrates
4. -
5. 5502
6. P-Vqrmsa
7. [which]_prostrates
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277171
1. וְ,אֵין
2. 397243,397244
3. and no
4. -
5. 369
6. SP-C,Tn
7. and,no
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277172
1. לָחֶם
2. 397245
3. food
4. -
5. 3899
6. S-Ncbsa
7. food
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277173
2. 397246
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 277174

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

גֶּ֣בֶר

man

A man here refers to this type of person in general, not a specific man. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use a more natural expression. Alternate translation: “Any person”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

דַּלִּ֑ים

poor

See how you translated the same use of lowly in [10:15](../10/15.md).

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

מָטָ֥ר סֹ֝חֵ֗ף וְ⁠אֵ֣ין לָֽחֶם

rain driving and,no food

Here Solomon refers to A man who is poor and who oppresses the lowly ones as if that person were a rain that washes away. The point is that both are destructive. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly or use a simile. Alternate translation: “is very destructive” or “is like rain that washes away, and there is no bread”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

סֹ֝חֵ֗ף

driving

Here Solomon implies that the rain washes away all the crops. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “that washes all the crops away”

Note 5 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

וְ⁠אֵ֣ין

and,no

Here, and indicates that what follows is a result of what came before. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that what follows is a result of what came before. Alternate translation: “and it results in their being no”

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

לָֽחֶם

food

See how you translated the same use of bread in [9:5](../09/05.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. A man
2. -
3. 1400
5. 397236
6. S-Ncmsa
8. S
9. Y-700
10. 277166
1. poor
2. -
3. 7107
5. 397237
6. V-Vqrmsa
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277167
1. and oppresses
2. -
3. 1922,5795
5. 397238,397239
6. SV-C,Vqrmsa
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277168
1. poor people
2. -
3. 1655
5. 397240
6. O-Aampa
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277169
1. rain
2. -
3. 4515
5. 397241
6. P-Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277170
1. which prostrates
2. -
3. 5234
5. 397242
6. P-Vqrmsa
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277171
1. and no
2. -
3. 1922,511
5. 397243,397244
6. SP-C,Tn
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277172
1. food
2. -
3. 3623
5. 397245
6. S-Ncbsa
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277173

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear PRO 28:3

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)