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interlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Pro C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31

Pro 28 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28

OET interlinear PRO 28:9

 PRO 28:9 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. מֵסִיר
    2. 397312
    3. one who turns aside
    4. -
    5. 5493
    6. V-Vhrmsa
    7. [one_who]_turns_aside
    8. S
    9. Y-700
    10. 277225
    1. אָזְנ,וֹ
    2. 397313,397314
    3. ear of his
    4. -
    5. 241
    6. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. ear_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 277226
    1. מִ,שְּׁמֹעַ
    2. 397315,397316
    3. from hearing
    4. -
    5. 8085
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. from,hearing
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 277227
    1. תּוֹרָה
    2. 397317
    3. +the law
    4. -
    5. 8451
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. [the]_law
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 277228
    1. גַּֽם
    2. 397318
    3. also
    4. -
    5. 1571
    6. S-Ta
    7. also
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 277229
    1. 397319
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 277230
    1. תְּפִלָּת,וֹ
    2. 397320,397321
    3. prayer of his
    4. -
    5. 8605
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. prayer_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 277231
    1. תּוֹעֵבָה
    2. 397322
    3. +is an abomination
    4. -
    5. 8441
    6. P-Ncfsa
    7. [is]_an_abomination
    8. -
    9. Y-700
    10. 277232
    1. 397323
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 277233

OET (OET-LV)one_who_turns_aside ear_of_his from_hearing the_law also prayer_of_his is_an_abomination.

OET (OET-RV)
 ⇔ 

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

מֵסִ֣יר אָ֭זְנ⁠וֹ & תְּ֝פִלָּת֗⁠וֹ

turns_away ear_of,his & prayer_of,his

One who turns away and his refer to a type of person in general, not a specific person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use more natural expressions. Alternate translation: “Any person who turns away that person’s own ear … that person’s prayer”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

מֵסִ֣יר אָ֭זְנ⁠וֹ מִ⁠שְּׁמֹ֣עַ

turns_away ear_of,his from,hearing

The phrase turns away his ear is an idiom that refers to refusing to listen to what someone is saying as if the listener were turning his ear away from the person speaking. If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use an idiom from your language that does have this meaning or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “One who refuses to listen to”

Note 3 topic: grammar-collectivenouns

תּוֹרָ֑ה

law

See how you translated the same use of the law in [28:4](../28/04.md).

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

תּוֹעֵבָֽה

abomination

As in the rest of Proverbs, abomination here refers to what Yahweh considers to be an abomination. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “is what is abominable to Yahweh”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

תּוֹעֵבָֽה

abomination

See how you translated the abstract noun abomination in [3:32](../03/32.md).

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

28:9 A person who ignores the law shows no fear of the Lord (1:7), the lawgiver. That person’s prayers are hypocritical—why should God listen to them?

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. one who turns aside
    2. -
    3. 5313
    4. 397312
    5. V-Vhrmsa
    6. S
    7. Y-700
    8. 277225
    1. ear of his
    2. -
    3. 762
    4. 397313,397314
    5. O-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-700
    8. 277226
    1. from hearing
    2. -
    3. 3875,7540
    4. 397315,397316
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-700
    8. 277227
    1. +the law
    2. -
    3. 8120
    4. 397317
    5. O-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-700
    8. 277228
    1. also
    2. -
    3. 1437
    4. 397318
    5. S-Ta
    6. -
    7. Y-700
    8. 277229
    1. prayer of his
    2. -
    3. 7876
    4. 397320,397321
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-700
    8. 277231
    1. +is an abomination
    2. -
    3. 8114
    4. 397322
    5. P-Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-700
    8. 277232

OET (OET-LV)one_who_turns_aside ear_of_his from_hearing the_law also prayer_of_his is_an_abomination.

OET (OET-RV)
 ⇔ 

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

 PRO 28:9 ©