PROV 28:4 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. עֹזְבֵי
2. 397247
3. those who abandon of
4. -
6. S-Vqrmpc
7. [those_who]_forsake_of
8. S
9. Y-700
10. 277175
1. תוֹרָה
2. 397248
3. (of) +the law
4. -
5. 8451
6. S-Ncfsa
7. (of)_[the]_law
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277176
1. יְהַֽלְלוּ
2. 397249
3. they praise
4. -
6. V-Vpi3mp
7. they_praise
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277177
1. רָשָׁע
2. 397250
3. +the wicked
4. -
5. 7563
6. O-Aamsa
7. [the]_wicked
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277178
1. וְ,שֹׁמְרֵי
2. 397251,397252
3. and keep of
4. -
5. 8104
6. S-C,Vqrmpc
7. and,keep_of
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277179
1. תוֹרָה
2. 397253
3. (of) +the law
4. -
5. 8451
6. S-Ncfsa
7. (of)_[the]_law
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277180
1. יִתְגָּרוּ
2. 397254
3. they engage in strife
4. -
5. 1624
6. V-Vti3mp
7. they_engage_in_strife
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277181
1. בָ,ם
2. 397255,397256
3. in/on/at/with them
4. -
6. S-R,Sp3mp
7. in/on/at/with,them
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277182
2. 397257
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 277183
2. 397258
3. -
4. -
6. -x-pe
8. S
9. -
10. 277184

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

עֹזְבֵ֣י

forsake_of

See how you translated the same use of forsake in [1:8](../01/08.md).

Note 2 topic: grammar-collectivenouns

ת֭וֹרָה & ת֝וֹרָ֗ה

law & law

Here, the word law is singular in form, but it refers to several laws as a group. In this verse, law could refer to: (1) Yahweh’s laws. Alternate translation: “the laws of Yahweh … his laws” (2) wise instruction in general. Alternate translation: “wise instructions … those instructions”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

רָשָׁ֑ע

wicked

See how you translated a wicked one in [9:7](../09/07.md).

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠שֹׁמְרֵ֥י

and,keep_of

Here Solomon speaks of obeying the law as if it were an object that someone can keep. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express the meaning plainly, as in the UST.

Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns

בָֽ⁠ם

in/on/at/with,them

Here, them refers to wicked people, who are called a wicked one in the previous clause. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “against those wicked people”

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. those who abandon of
2. -
3. 5689
5. 397247
6. S-Vqrmpc
8. S
9. Y-700
10. 277175
1. (of) +the law
2. -
3. 8120
5. 397248
6. S-Ncfsa
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277176
1. they praise
2. -
3. 1876
5. 397249
6. V-Vpi3mp
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277177
1. +the wicked
2. -
3. 7068
5. 397250
6. O-Aamsa
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277178
1. and keep of
2. -
3. 1922,7541
5. 397251,397252
6. S-C,Vqrmpc
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277179
1. (of) +the law
2. -
3. 8120
5. 397253
6. S-Ncfsa
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277180
1. they engage in strife
2. -
3. 1520
5. 397254
6. V-Vti3mp
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277181
1. in/on/at/with them
2. -
3. 844
5. 397255,397256
6. S-R,Sp3mp
8. -
9. Y-700
10. 277182

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear PROV 28:4

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)