OET interlinear ROM 8:34

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

τίς ὁ κατακρινῶν?

who_‹is› the_‹one› (Some words not found in SR-GNT: τίς ὁ κατακρίνων Χριστὸς Ἰησοῦς ὁ ἀποθανών μᾶλλον δὲ ἐγερθείς ὅς καί ἐστιν ἐν δεξιᾷ τοῦ Θεοῦ ὃς καὶ ἐντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν)

Paul is not asking for information, but is using the question form here to emphasize the truth of what he is saying. If you would not use a rhetorical question for this purpose in your language, you could translate his words as a statement or an exclamation and communicate the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: “Surely no one can condemn!”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

ὁ κατακρινῶν

the_‹one› the_‹one› (Some words not found in SR-GNT: τίς ὁ κατακρίνων Χριστὸς Ἰησοῦς ὁ ἀποθανών μᾶλλον δὲ ἐγερθείς ὅς καί ἐστιν ἐν δεξιᾷ τοῦ Θεοῦ ὃς καὶ ἐντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν)

Paul is leaving out a word that a sentence would need in many languages to be complete. If it would be helpful in your language, you could supply the word from the context. Alternate translation: “the one who condemns us believers”

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

Χριστὸς Ἰησοῦς ὁ ἀποθανών, μᾶλλον δὲ ἐγερθείς ὅς, καί ἐστιν ἐν δεξιᾷ τοῦ Θεοῦ, ὃς καὶ ἐντυγχάνει ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν

Christ Jesus the_‹one› /having/_died_off rather but /having_been/_raised who also is at /the/_right_‹hand› ¬the ˱of˲_God who also /is/_pleading for us

This sentences states the reason why the idea in the previous sentence is true. Use a natural way in your language for indicating a reason. Alternate translation: “No one can condemn because Christ Jesus is the one who died—but more than that, he was raised who also is at the right hand of God—who also intercedes on our behalf”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ἐγερθείς

/having_been/_raised

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you must state who did the action, Paul implies that “God” did it. Alternate translation: “God raised him”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

ἐγερθείς

/having_been/_raised

See how you translated raised in 4:25.

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

ἐν δεξιᾷ τοῦ Θεοῦ

at /the/_right_‹hand› ¬the ˱of˲_God

Paul is using the adjective right as a noun in order to indicate the right side. If your language does not use adjectives in the same way, you could translate this with a noun phrase. Alternate translation: “at the right side of God”

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ὅς, καί ἐστιν ἐν δεξιᾷ τοῦ Θεοῦ

who also is at /the/_right_‹hand› ¬the ˱of˲_God

In this culture, the place at the right side of a ruler was a position of honor. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “at the place of honor next to God”