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OET interlinear 1 SAM 1:5

← 1 SAM 1:5 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,לְ,חַנָּה
    2. 181518,181519,181520
    3. And to/for Ḩannāh
    4. ≈but
    5. 2584
    6. S-C,R,Np
    7. and=to/for=Ḩannāh
    8. S
    9. Person=Hannah
    10. 125455
    1. יִתֵּן
    2. 181521
    3. he gave
    4. give
    5. 5414
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. he_gave
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125456
    1. מָנָה
    2. 181522
    3. a portion
    4. portion
    5. 4490
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. a_portion
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125457
    1. אַחַת
    2. 181523
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 259
    6. O-Acfsa
    7. one
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125458
    1. אַפָּיִם
    2. 181524
    3. double
    4. double
    5. 639
    6. O-Ncmda
    7. double
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125459
    1. כִּי
    2. 181525
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125460
    1. אֶת
    2. 181526
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125461
    2. 181527
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125462
    1. חַנָּה
    2. 181528
    3. Ḩannāh
    4. Hannah
    5. 2584
    6. O-Np
    7. Hannah
    8. -
    9. Person=Hannah
    10. 125463
    1. אָהֵב
    2. 181529
    3. he loved
    4. loved
    5. 157
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_loved
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125464
    1. וַֽ,יהוָה
    2. 181530,181531
    3. and YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and=\nd YHWH\nd*
    8. -
    9. Person=God
    10. 125465
    1. סָגַר
    2. 181532
    3. he had closed
    4. had
    5. 5462
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_had_closed
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125466
    1. רַחְמָ,הּ
    2. 181533,181534
    3. her womb/uterus
    4. -
    5. 7358
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    7. her=womb/uterus
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125467
    2. 181535
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125468

OET (OET-LV) And_to/for_Ḩannāh he_gave a_portion one double if/because DOM Ḩannāh he_loved and_YHWH he_had_closed her_womb/uterus.

OET (OET-RV) but he’d give a double portion to Hannah because he loved her, even though Yahweh had not enabled her to have children.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

מָנָ֥ה אַחַ֖ת אַפָּ֑יִם כִּ֤י

portion one(fs) (Some words not found in UHB: and=to/for=Ḩannāh he/it_gave portion one(fs) also/extra that/for/because/then/when DOM Ḩannāh he/it_loved and=YHWH he/it_closed her=womb/uterus )

The author is using one part of two people, their faces, to mean the people themselves. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [a portion large enough to feed two people] or [a double portion]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַֽ⁠יהוָ֖ה סָגַ֥ר רַחְמָֽ⁠הּ

and=YHWH he/it_closed her=womb/uterus

The author is using the idea of a womb opening to release a child into the world to mean the ability to have children. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [but Yahweh had prevented her from having children]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And to/for Ḩannāh
    2. ≈but
    3. 1987,3705,2475
    5. 181518,181519,181520
    6. S-C,R,Np
    8. S
    9. Person=Hannah
    10. 125455
    1. he gave
    2. give
    3. 5233
    5. 181521
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125456
    1. a portion
    2. portion
    3. 4704
    5. 181522
    6. O-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125457
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 367
    5. 181523
    6. O-Acfsa
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125458
    1. double
    2. double
    3. 545
    5. 181524
    6. O-Ncmda
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125459
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 181525
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125460
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 181526
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125461
    1. Ḩannāh
    2. Hannah
    3. 2475
    5. 181528
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Hannah
    10. 125463
    1. he loved
    2. loved
    3. 643
    5. 181529
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125464
    1. and YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 1987,3354
    5. 181530,181531
    6. S-C,Np
    8. -
    9. Person=God
    10. 125465
    1. he had closed
    2. had
    3. 5424
    5. 181532
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125466
    1. her womb/uterus
    2. -
    3. 7171,1978
    5. 181533,181534
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3fs
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 125467

OET (OET-LV) And_to/for_Ḩannāh he_gave a_portion one double if/because DOM Ḩannāh he_loved and_YHWH he_had_closed her_womb/uterus.

OET (OET-RV) but he’d give a double portion to Hannah because he loved her, even though Yahweh had not enabled her to have children.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

← 1 SAM 1:5 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©