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OET interlinear 2 SAM 14:22

◄ ← 2 SAM 14:22 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּפֹּל
    2. 215365,215366
    3. And he fell
    4. then
    5. 5307
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_fell
    8. S
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148876
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 215367
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. Yoav
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148877
    1. אֶל
    2. 215368
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148878
    2. 215369
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 148879
    1. פָּנָי,ו
    2. 215370,215371
    3. his/its faces/face
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    7. his/its=faces/face
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148880
    1. אַרְצָ,ה
    2. 215372,215373
    3. towards land
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-Ncbsa,Sd
    7. towards=land
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148881
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁתַּחוּ
    2. 215374,215375
    3. and he bowed down
    4. bowed
    5. 7812
    6. SV-C,Vtw3ms
    7. and,he_bowed_down
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148882
    1. וַ,יְבָרֶךְ
    2. 215376,215377
    3. and he/it blessed
    4. blessed
    5. 1288
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    7. and=he/it_blessed
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148883
    1. אֶת
    2. 215378
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148884
    2. 215379
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 148885
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 215380,215381
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148886
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 215382,215383
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148887
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 215384
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. -
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148888
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 215385,215386
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148889
    1. יָדַע
    2. 215387
    3. he knows
    4. knows
    5. 3045
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_knows
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148890
    1. עַבְדְּ,ךָ
    2. 215388,215389
    3. servant of your
    4. -
    5. 5650
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. servant_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148891
    1. כִּי
    2. 215390
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148892
    2. 215391
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 148893
    1. מָצָאתִי
    2. 215392
    3. I have found
    4. found
    5. 4672
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    7. I_have_found
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148894
    1. חֵן
    2. 215393
    3. favour
    4. favour
    5. 2580
    6. O-Ncmsa
    7. favor
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148895
    1. בְּ,עֵינֶי,ךָ
    2. 215394,215395,215396
    3. in eyes of your
    4. in eyes
    6. O-R,Ncbdc,Sp2ms
    7. in,eyes_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148896
    1. אֲדֹנִ,י
    2. 215397,215398
    3. my master
    4. master
    5. 113
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148897
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 215399,215400
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148898
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 215401
    3. that
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. that
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148899
    2. 215402
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 148900
    1. עָשָׂה
    2. 215403
    3. he has done
    4. -
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_done
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148901
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 215404,215405
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148902
    1. אֶת
    2. 215406
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148903
    2. 215407
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 148904
    1. דְּבַר
    2. 215408
    3. the message of
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_word_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148905
    1. עבד,ו
    2. 215409,215410
    3. your servant of your
    4. -
    5. 5650
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. your_servant_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148906
    2. 215411
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 148907
    2. 215412
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 148908

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yōʼāⱱ _he_fell to his/its_faces/face towards_land and_he_bowed_down and_he/it_blessed DOM the_king and_ Yōʼāⱱ _he/it_said the_day he_knows servant_of_your if/because_that I_have_found favour in_eyes_of_your my_master the_king that he_has_done the_king DOM the_message_of your_servant_of_your[fn].

14:22 OSHB variant note: עבד/ו: (x-qere) ’עַבְדֶּֽ/ךָ’: lemma_5650 n_0 morph_HNcmsc/Sp2ms id_10pWC עַבְדֶּֽ/ךָ

OET (OET-RV) Yoav fell onto his knees and bowed his face to the ground, and blessed the king, then he said, “Today, your servant knows that I have found favour in your eyes, my master the king, since the king is going to do what his servant asked.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠יִּפֹּל֩ יוֹאָ֨ב אֶל־פָּנָ֥י⁠ו אַ֛רְצָ⁠ה וַ⁠יִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_fell Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) to/towards his/its=faces/face towards=land and,he_bowed_down and=he/it_blessed DOM the=king and=he/it_said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) the=day knowing servant_of,your that/for/because/then/when found graciousness/kindness/favour/beauty in,eyes_of,your my=master the=king which/who he/it_had_made the=king DOM message/matter_of your_servant_of,your )

See how you translated the similar expression in [14:4](../14/04.md). Alternate translation: [And Joab bowed down all the way to the ground as a sign of deep respect]

Note 2 topic: translate-blessing

וַ⁠יְבָ֣רֶךְ אֶת־הַ⁠מֶּ֑לֶךְ

and=he/it_blessed DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_fell Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) to/towards his/its=faces/face towards=land and,he_bowed_down and=he/it_blessed DOM the=king and=he/it_said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) the=day knowing servant_of,your that/for/because/then/when found graciousness/kindness/favour/beauty in,eyes_of,your my=master the=king which/who he/it_had_made the=king DOM message/matter_of your_servant_of,your )

The author does not mean that Joab gave David his blessing, since an inferior does not bless a superior. He means that Joab wished that Yahweh would bless David for agreeing that Absalom could return. In your translation, you may wish to represent what Joab may have said as a direct quotation. Alternate translation: [and he said, “May Yahweh bless you, O king!”]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

מָצָ֨אתִי חֵ֤ן בְּ⁠עֵינֶ֨י⁠ךָ֙

found graciousness/kindness/favour/beauty (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_fell Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) to/towards his/its=faces/face towards=land and,he_bowed_down and=he/it_blessed DOM the=king and=he/it_said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) the=day knowing servant_of,your that/for/because/then/when found graciousness/kindness/favour/beauty in,eyes_of,your my=master the=king which/who he/it_had_made the=king DOM message/matter_of your_servant_of,your )

See how you translated the similar expression in [3:19](../03/19.md). Alternate translation: [you regard me with favor]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אֶת־דְּבַ֥ר עַבְדֶּֽךָ

DOM DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_fell Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) to/towards his/its=faces/face towards=land and,he_bowed_down and=he/it_blessed DOM the=king and=he/it_said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) the=day knowing servant_of,your that/for/because/then/when found graciousness/kindness/favour/beauty in,eyes_of,your my=master the=king which/who he/it_had_made the=king DOM message/matter_of your_servant_of,your )

Here, the word represents what Joab said by using words. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [what his servant has requested] or [what I, your servant, have requested]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. then
    3. 1987,5194
    5. 215365,215366
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148876
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. Yoav
    3. 3356
    5. 215367
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148877
    1. he fell
    2. then
    3. 1987,5194
    5. 215365,215366
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148876
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 215368
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148878
    1. his/its faces/face
    2. -
    3. 6376,1978
    5. 215370,215371
    6. S-Ncbpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148880
    1. towards land
    2. -
    3. 422,1819
    5. 215372,215373
    6. S-Ncbsa,Sd
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148881
    1. and he bowed down
    2. bowed
    3. 1987,2766
    5. 215374,215375
    6. SV-C,Vtw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148882
    1. and he/it blessed
    2. blessed
    3. 1987,1228
    5. 215376,215377
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148883
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 215378
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148884
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 215380,215381
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148886
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 215382,215383
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148887
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. -
    3. 3356
    5. 215384
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148888
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 215382,215383
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148887
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    5. 215385,215386
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148889
    1. he knows
    2. knows
    3. 3207
    5. 215387
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148890
    1. servant of your
    2. -
    3. 5754,1978
    5. 215388,215389
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148891
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3482
    5. 215390
    6. O-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148892
    1. I have found
    2. found
    3. 4733
    5. 215392
    6. V-Vqp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148894
    1. favour
    2. favour
    3. 2351
    5. 215393
    6. O-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148895
    1. in eyes of your
    2. in eyes
    3. 846,5826,1978
    5. 215394,215395,215396
    6. O-R,Ncbdc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148896
    1. my master
    2. master
    3. 641,1978
    5. 215397,215398
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148897
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 215399,215400
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148898
    1. that
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 215401
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148899
    1. he has done
    2. -
    3. 6035
    5. 215403
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148901
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 215404,215405
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148902
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 215406
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148903
    1. the message of
    2. -
    3. 1726
    5. 215408
    6. O-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148905
    1. your servant of your
    2. -
    3. 5754,1978
    4. K
    5. 215409,215410
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1027; TReign_of_David
    10. 148906

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yōʼāⱱ _he_fell to his/its_faces/face towards_land and_he_bowed_down and_he/it_blessed DOM the_king and_ Yōʼāⱱ _he/it_said the_day he_knows servant_of_your if/because_that I_have_found favour in_eyes_of_your my_master the_king that he_has_done the_king DOM the_message_of your_servant_of_your[fn].

14:22 OSHB variant note: עבד/ו: (x-qere) ’עַבְדֶּֽ/ךָ’: lemma_5650 n_0 morph_HNcmsc/Sp2ms id_10pWC עַבְדֶּֽ/ךָ

OET (OET-RV) Yoav fell onto his knees and bowed his face to the ground, and blessed the king, then he said, “Today, your servant knows that I have found favour in your eyes, my master the king, since the king is going to do what his servant asked.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 14:22 ↑ → ► ║ ©