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OET interlinear 2 SAM 18:20

◄ ← 2 SAM 18:20 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 219115,219116
    3. And he/it said
    4. but
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151483
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 219117,219118
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151484
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 219119
    3. Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)
    4. Yoav
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151485
    1. לֹא
    2. 219120
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151486
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 219121
    3. +are a man of
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. P-Ncmsc
    7. [are]_a_man_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151487
    1. בְּשֹׂרָה
    2. 219122
    3. news
    4. -
    5. 1309
    6. P-Ncfsa
    7. news
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151488
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 219123
    3. you
    4. -
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. you
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151489
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 219124,219125
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151490
    1. הַ,זֶּה
    2. 219126,219127
    3. the this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. S-Td,Pdxms
    7. the=this
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151491
    1. וּ,בִשַּׂרְתָּ
    2. 219128,219129
    3. and you will bear news
    4. -
    5. 1319
    6. SV-C,Vpq2ms
    7. and,you_will_bear_news
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151492
    1. בְּ,יוֹם
    2. 219130,219131
    3. in/on day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    7. in/on=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151493
    1. אַחֵר
    2. 219132
    3. another
    4. -
    5. 312
    6. S-Aamsa
    7. another
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151494
    1. וְ,הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 219133,219134,219135
    3. and the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmsa
    7. and,the,day
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151495
    1. הַ,זֶּה
    2. 219136,219137
    3. the this
    4. -
    5. 2088
    6. S-Td,Pdxms
    7. the=this
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151496
    1. לֹא
    2. 219138
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151497
    1. תְבַשֵּׂר
    2. 219139
    3. you will bear the news
    4. -
    5. 1319
    6. V-Vpi2ms
    7. you_will_bear_the_news
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151498
    1. כִּי
    2. 219140
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151499
    2. 219141
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 151500
    1. על
    2. 219142
    3. therefore
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. therefore
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151501
    2. 219143
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 151502
    2. 219144
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 151503
    1. בֶּן
    2. 219145
    3. the son of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_son_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151504
    2. 219146
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 151505
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 219147,219148
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151506
    1. מֵת
    2. 219149
    3. he has died
    4. -
    5. 4191
    6. S-Vqp3ms
    7. he_has_died
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151507
    2. 219150
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 151508

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said to_him/it Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) not are_a_man_of news you the_day the_this and_you_will_bear_news in/on_day another and_the_day the_this not you_will_bear_the_news if/because therefore[fn][fn] the_son_of the_king he_has_died.

18:20 OSHB variant note: על: (x-qere) ’עַל’: lemma_5921 b morph_HR id_10HX9 עַל־ ־’כֵּ֥ן’: lemma_3651 b morph_HTm id_10SHe כֵּ֥ן

18:20 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

OET (OET-RV) “No, not today,” Yoav replied. “Some other time I’ll allow you to take some news, but not today because the king’s son is dead.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

אִ֨ישׁ בְּשֹׂרָ֤ה

(a)_man (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to=him/it Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) not (a)_man news you(ms) the=day the=this and,you_will_bear_news in/on=day next/another and,the,day the=this not carry_~_news that/for/because/then/when for son_of the=king dead )

Joab is saying man of here in the same way that biblical authors and characters often use the similar expression “son of” to indicate that a person has the characteristic of something. See how you translated the similar expression in [16:7](../16/07.md). Alternate translation: [a man who brings news] or [the one to bring the news]

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

וְ⁠הַ⁠יּ֤וֹם הַ⁠זֶּה֙ לֹ֣א תְבַשֵּׂ֔ר כִּֽי־על בֶּן־הַ⁠מֶּ֖לֶךְ מֵֽת

and,the,day (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to=him/it Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) not (a)_man news you(ms) the=day the=this and,you_will_bear_news in/on=day next/another and,the,day the=this not carry_~_news that/for/because/then/when for son_of the=king dead )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [But since the son of the king is dead, this day you will not bring news]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it said
    2. but
    3. 1987,683
    5. 219115,219116
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151483
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 219117,219118
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151484
    1. Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab)
    2. Yoav
    3. 3356
    5. 219119
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151485
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 219120
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151486
    1. +are a man of
    2. -
    3. 266
    5. 219121
    6. P-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151487
    1. news
    2. -
    3. 922
    5. 219122
    6. P-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151488
    1. you
    2. -
    3. 611
    5. 219123
    6. S-Pp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151489
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    5. 219124,219125
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151490
    1. the this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2066
    5. 219126,219127
    6. S-Td,Pdxms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151491
    1. and you will bear news
    2. -
    3. 1987,1245
    5. 219128,219129
    6. SV-C,Vpq2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151492
    1. in/on day
    2. -
    3. 846,3371
    5. 219130,219131
    6. S-R,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151493
    1. another
    2. -
    3. 495
    5. 219132
    6. S-Aamsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151494
    1. and the day
    2. -
    3. 1987,1893,3371
    5. 219133,219134,219135
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151495
    1. the this
    2. -
    3. 1893,2066
    5. 219136,219137
    6. S-Td,Pdxms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151496
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 3835
    5. 219138
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151497
    1. you will bear the news
    2. -
    3. 1245
    5. 219139
    6. V-Vpi2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151498
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 219140
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151499
    1. therefore
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. K
    5. 219142
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151501
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 3529
    5. 219145
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151504
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1043
    5. 219147,219148
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151506
    1. he has died
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    5. 219149
    6. S-Vqp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151507

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said to_him/it Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) not are_a_man_of news you the_day the_this and_you_will_bear_news in/on_day another and_the_day the_this not you_will_bear_the_news if/because therefore[fn][fn] the_son_of the_king he_has_died.

18:20 OSHB variant note: על: (x-qere) ’עַל’: lemma_5921 b morph_HR id_10HX9 עַל־ ־’כֵּ֥ן’: lemma_3651 b morph_HTm id_10SHe כֵּ֥ן

18:20 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

OET (OET-RV) “No, not today,” Yoav replied. “Some other time I’ll allow you to take some news, but not today because the king’s son is dead.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 18:20 ↑ → ► ║ ©