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OET interlinear 2 SAM 18:11

◄ ← 2 SAM 18:11 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 218814,218815
    3. And he/it said
    4. ≈but and
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151272
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 218816
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. Yoav
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151273
    1. לָ,אִישׁ
    2. 218817,218818
    3. to man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. to,man
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151274
    1. הַ,מַּגִּיד
    2. 218819,218820
    3. who had told
    4. have
    5. 5046
    6. SV-Td,Vhrmsa
    7. [who,had]_told
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151275
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 218821,218822
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. to=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151276
    1. וְ,הִנֵּה
    2. 218823,218824
    3. and BEHOLD/LO/SEE
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. S-C,Tm
    7. and=see/lo/see!
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151277
    1. רָאִיתָ
    2. 218825
    3. you saw
    4. saw you
    5. 7200
    6. V-Vqp2ms
    7. you_saw
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151278
    1. וּ,מַדּוּעַ
    2. 218826,218827
    3. and why
    4. -
    5. 4069
    6. S-C,Ti
    7. and,why?
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151279
    1. לֹא
    2. 218828
    3. not
    4. didn't
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151280
    1. 218829
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151281
    1. הִכִּית,וֹ
    2. 218830,218831
    3. did you strike him down
    4. strike
    5. 5221
    6. VO-Vhp2ms,Sp3ms
    7. did,you_strike_him_down
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151282
    1. שָׁם
    2. 218832
    3. there
    4. -
    5. 8033
    6. S-D
    7. there
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151283
    1. אָרְצָ,ה
    2. 218833,218834
    3. ground to +the
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. S-Ncbsa,Sd
    7. ground,to_[the]
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151284
    1. וְ,עָלַ,י
    2. 218835,218836,218837
    3. and on me
    4. -
    5. P-C,R,Sp1cs
    6. and,on,me
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151285
    1. לָ,תֶת
    2. 218838,218839
    3. to give
    4. -
    5. 5414
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,give
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151286
    1. לְ,ךָ
    2. 218840,218841
    3. to/for yourself(m)
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. to/for=yourself(m)
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151287
    1. עֲשָׂרָה
    2. 218842
    3. ten
    4. ten
    5. 6235
    6. S-Acmsa
    7. ten
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151288
    1. כֶסֶף
    2. 218843
    3. silver
    4. silver
    5. 3701
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. silver
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151289
    1. וַ,חֲגֹרָה
    2. 218844,218845
    3. and a belt
    4. belt
    5. S-C,Ncfsa
    6. and,a_belt
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151290
    1. אֶחָת
    2. 218846
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 259
    6. S-Acfsa
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151291
    1. 218847
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151292

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yōʼāⱱ _he/it_said to_man who_had_told to_him/it and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE you_saw and_why not did_you_strike_him_down there ground_to_the and_on_me to_give to/for_yourself(m) ten silver and_a_belt one.

OET (OET-RV) “What!. You saw him but didn’t strike him down?” Yoav challenged. “I would have given you ten silver coins and a leather belt.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

וּ⁠מַדּ֛וּעַ לֹֽא־הִכִּית֥⁠וֹ שָׁ֖ם אָ֑רְצָ⁠ה

and,why? not (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) to,man [who,had]_told to=him/it and=see/lo/see! saw and,why? not did,you_strike_him_down there ground,to_[the] and,on,me to,give to/for=yourself(m) ten pieces_of_silver and,a_belt one )

Joab is using the question form to rebuke the soldier for not killing Absalom. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [so you should have struck him there to the ground!]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

הִכִּית֥⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) to,man [who,had]_told to=him/it and=see/lo/see! saw and,why? not did,you_strike_him_down there ground,to_[the] and,on,me to,give to/for=yourself(m) ten pieces_of_silver and,a_belt one )

See how you translated the similar expression in [1:1](../01/01.md). Alternate translation: [kill him]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

אָ֑רְצָ⁠ה

ground,to_[the]

Joab is using to the ground as a common expression of his culture to mean “right where he is.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [on the spot]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

כֶ֔סֶף

pieces_of_silver

Joab is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [shekels of silver]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠עָלַ֗⁠י לָ֤⁠תֶת לְ⁠ךָ֙

and,on,me to,give to/for=yourself(m)

Joab is using it was to me as a common expression of his culture to mean “I had the capacity.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [For I could have given you]

Note 6 topic: translate-symaction

וַ⁠חֲגֹרָ֖ה אֶחָֽת

and,a_belt one

In this culture, commanders would give a soldier a decorative and costly military belt in recognition of distinguished service in battle. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could explain the significance of this action in the text or in a footnote. Alternate translation: [and a military belt for distinguished service] or [and a military decoration]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈but and
    3. 1987,683
    4. 218814,218815
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151272
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. Yoav
    3. 3356
    4. 218816
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Joab; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151273
    1. he/it said
    2. ≈but and
    3. 1987,683
    4. 218814,218815
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151272
    1. to man
    2. -
    3. 3705,266
    4. 218817,218818
    5. S-Rd,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151274
    1. who had told
    2. have
    3. 1893,5120
    4. 218819,218820
    5. SV-Td,Vhrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151275
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 218821,218822
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151276
    1. and BEHOLD/LO/SEE
    2. -
    3. 1987,1861
    4. 218823,218824
    5. S-C,Tm
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151277
    1. you saw
    2. saw you
    3. 7240
    4. 218825
    5. V-Vqp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151278
    1. and why
    2. -
    3. 1987,4361
    4. 218826,218827
    5. S-C,Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151279
    1. not
    2. didn't
    3. 3835
    4. 218828
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151280
    1. did you strike him down
    2. strike
    3. 5176,1978
    4. 218830,218831
    5. VO-Vhp2ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151282
    1. there
    2. -
    3. 7833
    4. 218832
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151283
    1. ground to +the
    2. -
    3. 422,1819
    4. 218833,218834
    5. S-Ncbsa,Sd
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151284
    1. and on me
    2. -
    3. 1987,5837,1978
    4. 218835,218836,218837
    5. P-C,R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151285
    1. to give
    2. -
    3. 3705,5233
    4. 218838,218839
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151286
    1. to/for yourself(m)
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 218840,218841
    5. S-R,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151287
    1. ten
    2. ten
    3. 5639
    4. 218842
    5. S-Acmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151288
    1. silver
    2. silver
    3. 3541
    4. 218843
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151289
    1. and a belt
    2. belt
    3. 1987,2185
    4. 218844,218845
    5. S-C,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151290
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 367
    4. 218846
    5. S-Acfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151291

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yōʼāⱱ _he/it_said to_man who_had_told to_him/it and_BEHOLD/LO/SEE you_saw and_why not did_you_strike_him_down there ground_to_the and_on_me to_give to/for_yourself(m) ten silver and_a_belt one.

OET (OET-RV) “What!. You saw him but didn’t strike him down?” Yoav challenged. “I would have given you ten silver coins and a leather belt.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 18:11 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©