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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 18 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V33

OET interlinear 2 SAM 18:19

 2 SAM 18:19 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,אֲחִימַעַץ
    2. 219091,219092
    3. and ʼAḩīmaˊaʦ
    4. -
    5. 290
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Ahimaaz
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahimaaz; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151465
    1. בֶּן
    2. 219093
    3. the son of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_son_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151466
    1. 219094
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151467
    1. צָדוֹק
    2. 219095
    3. Tsādōq/(Zadok)
    4. Tsadok's
    5. 6659
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Zadok
    8. -
    9. Person=Zadok; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151468
    1. אָמַר
    2. 219096
    3. he said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151469
    1. אָרוּצָה
    2. 219097
    3. let me run
    4. run
    5. 7323
    6. V-Vqh1cs
    7. let_me_run
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151470
    1. נָּא
    2. 219098
    3. please
    4. -
    5. 4994
    6. S-Tj
    7. please
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151471
    1. וַ,אֲבַשְּׂרָה
    2. 219099,219100
    3. and let me bear the news
    4. news
    5. 1319
    6. SV-C,Vph1cs
    7. and,let_me_bear_the_news
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151472
    1. אֶת
    2. 219101
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151473
    1. 219102
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151474
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 219103,219104
    3. the king
    4. king
    5. 4428
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151475
    1. כִּי
    2. 219105
    3. if/because that
    4. because
    5. S-C
    6. if/because_that
    7. -
    8. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    9. 151476
    1. 219106
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151477
    1. שְׁפָט,וֹ
    2. 219107,219108
    3. he has vindicated him
    4. him
    5. 8199
    6. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3ms
    7. he,has_vindicated_him
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151478
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 219109
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151479
    1. מִ,יַּד
    2. 219110,219111
    3. from the hand of
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. S-R,Ncbsc
    7. from,the_hand_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151480
    1. אֹיְבָי,ו
    2. 219112,219113
    3. his enemies of his
    4. enemies
    5. 341
    6. S-Vqrmpc,Sp3ms
    7. his_enemies_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    10. 151481
    1. 219114
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 151482

OET (OET-LV)and_ʼAḩīmaˊaʦ the_son_of Tsādōq/(Zadok) he_said let_me_run please and_let_me_bear_the_news DOM the_king if/because_that he_has_vindicated_him YHWH from_the_hand_of his_enemies_of_his.

OET (OET-RV)Then Tsadok’s son Ahimaats requested, “Please, let me run and let me take the news to the king, because Yahweh has rescued him from his enemies.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

אָר֣וּצָה נָּ֔א וַ⁠אֲבַשְּׂרָ֖ה אֶת־הַ⁠מֶּ֑לֶךְ כִּי־שְׁפָט֥⁠וֹ יְהוָ֖ה מִ⁠יַּ֥ד אֹיְבָֽי⁠ו

run (Some words not found in UHB: and,Ahimaaz son_of Tsādōq/(Zadok) he/it_had_said run please and,let_me_bear_the_news DOM the=king that/for/because/then/when he,has_vindicated_him YHWH from,the_hand_of his_enemies_of,his )

If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [Since Yahweh has judged the king out of the hand of his enemies, please let me run and bring news to him]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

שְׁפָט֥⁠וֹ יְהוָ֖ה מִ⁠יַּ֥ד אֹיְבָֽי⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Ahimaaz son_of Tsādōq/(Zadok) he/it_had_said run please and,let_me_bear_the_news DOM the=king that/for/because/then/when he,has_vindicated_him YHWH from,the_hand_of his_enemies_of,his )

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [Yahweh has judged him favorably and has delivered him out of the hand of his enemies]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

מִ⁠יַּ֥ד אֹיְבָֽי⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Ahimaaz son_of Tsādōq/(Zadok) he/it_had_said run please and,let_me_bear_the_news DOM the=king that/for/because/then/when he,has_vindicated_him YHWH from,the_hand_of his_enemies_of,his )

Here, hand represents the capability of a person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [the power of his enemies]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and ʼAḩīmaˊaʦ
    2. -
    3. 1987,134
    4. 219091,219092
    5. S-C,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Ahimaaz; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151465
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    4. 219093
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151466
    1. Tsādōq/(Zadok)
    2. Tsadok's
    3. 6634
    4. 219095
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Zadok; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151468
    1. he said
    2. -
    3. 683
    4. 219096
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151469
    1. let me run
    2. run
    3. 7394
    4. 219097
    5. V-Vqh1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151470
    1. please
    2. -
    3. 5101
    4. 219098
    5. S-Tj
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151471
    1. and let me bear the news
    2. news
    3. 1987,1245
    4. 219099,219100
    5. SV-C,Vph1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151472
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 219101
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151473
    1. the king
    2. king
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 219103,219104
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151475
    1. if/because that
    2. because
    3. 3482
    4. 219105
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151476
    1. he has vindicated him
    2. him
    3. 7860,1978
    4. 219107,219108
    5. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151478
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 219109
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151479
    1. from the hand of
    2. -
    3. 4129,3204
    4. 219110,219111
    5. S-R,Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151480
    1. his enemies of his
    2. enemies
    3. 665,1978
    4. 219112,219113
    5. S-Vqrmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1023; TReign_of_David
    8. 151481

OET (OET-LV)and_ʼAḩīmaˊaʦ the_son_of Tsādōq/(Zadok) he_said let_me_run please and_let_me_bear_the_news DOM the_king if/because_that he_has_vindicated_him YHWH from_the_hand_of his_enemies_of_his.

OET (OET-RV)Then Tsadok’s son Ahimaats requested, “Please, let me run and let me take the news to the king, because Yahweh has rescued him from his enemies.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 18:19 ©