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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 23 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29V30V31V32V33V34V35V36V37V38V39

OET interlinear 2 SAM 23:8

 2 SAM 23:8 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. אֵלֶּה
    2. 223473
    3. these
    4. -
    5. 428
    6. P-Pdxcp
    7. these
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154531
    1. שְׁמוֹת
    2. 223474
    3. +are the names of
    4. names
    5. 8034
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. [are]_the_names_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154532
    1. הַ,גִּבֹּרִים
    2. 223475,223476
    3. the powerful/mighty(pl)
    4. -
    5. 1368
    6. S-Td,Aampa
    7. the=powerful/mighty(pl)
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154533
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 223477
    3. who
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. who
    7. -
    8. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    9. 154534
    1. לְ,דָוִד
    2. 223478,223479
    3. belonged to Dāvid
    4. David's
    5. 1732
    6. P-R,Np
    7. [belonged]_to,David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154535
    1. יֹשֵׁב
    2. 223480
    3. Josheb-
    4. -
    5. S-Vqrmsa
    6. Josheb-
    7. -
    8. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    9. 154536
    1. בַּשֶּׁבֶת
    2. 223481
    3. Basshebeth
    4. -
    5. 3429
    6. S-Np
    7. -Basshebeth
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154537
    1. תַּחְכְּמֹנִי
    2. 223482
    3. a Tahkemonite
    4. Tahkemonite
    5. 8461
    6. S-Ngmsa
    7. a_Tahkemonite
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154538
    1. 223483
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 154539
    1. רֹאשׁ
    2. 223484
    3. +was the chief of
    4. -
    5. P-Ncmsc
    6. [was]_the_chief_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    9. 154540
    1. הַ,שָּׁלִשִׁי
    2. 223485,223486
    3. the officer[s]
    4. -
    5. P-Td,Acbpa
    6. of,the_officer[s]
    7. -
    8. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    9. 154541
    1. הוּא
    2. 223487
    3. he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154542
    1. עֲדִינ,וֹ
    2. 223488,223489
    3. Adino his
    4. -
    5. 5722
    6. P-Np,Sp3ms
    7. Adino,his
    8. -
    9. Person=Adino; Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154543
    1. ה,עצנ,ו
    2. 223490,223491,223492
    3. the Eznite
    4. spear
    5. 6112
    6. P-Td,Ngmsc,Sp3ms
    7. the,Eznite,
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154544
    1. 223493
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 154545
    1. עַל
    2. 223494
    3. on
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    9. 154546
    1. 223495
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 154547
    1. שְׁמֹנֶה
    2. 223496
    3. eight
    4. eight
    5. 8083
    6. S-Acfsa
    7. eight
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154548
    1. מֵאוֹת
    2. 223497
    3. hundred(s)
    4. hundred
    5. 3967
    6. S-Acbpa
    7. hundred(s)
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154549
    1. חָלָל
    2. 223498
    3. slain
    4. -
    5. S-Aamsa
    6. slain
    7. -
    8. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    9. 154550
    1. בְּ,פַעַם
    2. 223499,223500
    3. at a time
    4. time with
    5. 6471
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    7. at,a_time
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154551
    1. אחד
    2. 223501
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 259
    6. S-Acmsa
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    10. 154552
    1. 223502
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 154553
    1. 223503
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 154554
    1. 223504
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-samekh
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 154555

OET (OET-LV)these are_the_names_of the_powerful/mighty(pl) who belonged_to_Dāvid Josheb- Basshebeth a_Tahkemonite was_the_chief_of the_officer[s] he Adino_his the_Eznite[fn] on eight hundred(s) slain at_a_time one[fn].


23:8 OSHB variant note: ה/עצנ/ו: (x-qere) ’הָֽ/עֶצְנִ֔י’: lemma_d/6112 n_0.1 morph_HTd/Ngmsa id_10PsY הָֽ/עֶצְנִ֔י

23:8 OSHB variant note: אחד: (x-qere) ’אֶחָֽת’: lemma_259 n_0 morph_HAcfsa id_10koV אֶחָֽת

OET (OET-RV)These are the names of David’s top warriors:
 ¶  Yoshev-Bashshevet the Tahkemonite was the head of ‘The Three’. One time he attacked and killed eight hundred men with his spear.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

רֹ֣אשׁ

head

The author is using the image of the head to represent leadership. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [was the leader of]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

הַ⁠שָּׁלִשִׁ֗י

(Some words not found in UHB: these names_of the=powerful/mighty(pl) which/who [belonged]_to,David was_sitting -basshebeth Taḩkəmonī head of,the_officer[s] he/it Adino,his the,Eznite, on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in eight hundreds killed at,a_time one )

The author is using the adjective Three as a noun to mean a certain kind of person. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [the three greatest warrior champions]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

הֽוּא־עוֹרֵ֧ר אֶת־חֲנִית֛⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: these names_of the=powerful/mighty(pl) which/who [belonged]_to,David was_sitting -basshebeth Taḩkəmonī head of,the_officer[s] he/it Adino,his the,Eznite, on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in eight hundreds killed at,a_time one )

The author is using lifting his spear as a common expression of his culture to mean “fighting.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [He was fighting]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

חָלָ֖ל בְּ⁠פַ֥עַם אֶחָֽת

killed (Some words not found in UHB: these names_of the=powerful/mighty(pl) which/who [belonged]_to,David was_sitting -basshebeth Taḩkəmonī head of,the_officer[s] he/it Adino,his the,Eznite, on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in eight hundreds killed at,a_time one )

The author is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [whom he all slew at one time]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. these
    2. -
    3. 332
    4. 223473
    5. P-Pdxcp
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154531
    1. +are the names of
    2. names
    3. 7629
    4. 223474
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154532
    1. the powerful/mighty(pl)
    2. -
    3. 1893,1367
    4. 223475,223476
    5. S-Td,Aampa
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154533
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 223477
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154534
    1. belonged to Dāvid
    2. David's
    3. 3705,1736
    4. 223478,223479
    5. P-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David; Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154535
    1. Josheb-
    2. -
    3. 3417
    4. 223480
    5. S-Vqrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154536
    1. Basshebeth
    2. -
    3. 846
    4. 223481
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154537
    1. a Tahkemonite
    2. Tahkemonite
    3. 8295
    4. 223482
    5. S-Ngmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154538
    1. +was the chief of
    2. -
    3. 7356
    4. 223484
    5. P-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154540
    1. the officer[s]
    2. -
    3. 1893,7467
    4. 223485,223486
    5. P-Td,Acbpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154541
    1. he
    2. -
    3. 1978
    4. 223487
    5. S-Pp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154542
    1. Adino his
    2. -
    3. 5541,1978
    4. 223488,223489
    5. P-Np,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Person=Adino; Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154543
    1. the Eznite
    2. spear
    3. 1893,5773
    4. K
    5. 223490,223491,223492
    6. P-Td,Ngmsc,Sp3ms
    7. -
    8. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    9. 154544
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 223494
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154546
    1. eight
    2. eight
    3. 7497
    4. 223496
    5. S-Acfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154548
    1. hundred(s)
    2. hundred
    3. 4264
    4. 223497
    5. S-Acbpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154549
    1. slain
    2. -
    3. 2561
    4. 223498
    5. S-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154550
    1. at a time
    2. time with
    3. 846,6317
    4. 223499,223500
    5. S-R,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    8. 154551
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 367
    4. K
    5. 223501
    6. S-Acmsa
    7. -
    8. Y-1055; TReign_of_David
    9. 154552

OET (OET-LV)these are_the_names_of the_powerful/mighty(pl) who belonged_to_Dāvid Josheb- Basshebeth a_Tahkemonite was_the_chief_of the_officer[s] he Adino_his the_Eznite[fn] on eight hundred(s) slain at_a_time one[fn].


23:8 OSHB variant note: ה/עצנ/ו: (x-qere) ’הָֽ/עֶצְנִ֔י’: lemma_d/6112 n_0.1 morph_HTd/Ngmsa id_10PsY הָֽ/עֶצְנִ֔י

23:8 OSHB variant note: אחד: (x-qere) ’אֶחָֽת’: lemma_259 n_0 morph_HAcfsa id_10koV אֶחָֽת

OET (OET-RV)These are the names of David’s top warriors:
 ¶  Yoshev-Bashshevet the Tahkemonite was the head of ‘The Three’. One time he attacked and killed eight hundred men with his spear.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 23:8 ©