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parallelVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Exo Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40
Exo 16 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) So from that day onwards, they gathered it every morning, depending on how many they were feeding, and then when the sun got hot, the rest melted away.
OET-LV And_gathered DOM_him/it in/on/at/with_morning in/on/at/with_morning everyone as_much_as_need_of eat_he and_grew_hot the_sun and_melted.
UHB וַיִּלְקְט֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ בַּבֹּ֣קֶר בַּבֹּ֔קֶר אִ֖ישׁ כְּפִ֣י אָכְל֑וֹ וְחַ֥ם הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ וְנָמָֽס׃ ‡
(vayyilqəţū ʼotō baboqer baboqer ʼiysh kəfiy ʼākəlō vəḩam hashshemesh vənāmāş.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Καὶ συνέλεξαν αὐτὸ πρωῒ πρωῒ, ἕκαστος τὸ καθῆκον αὐτῷ· ἡνίκα δὲ διεθέρμαινεν ὁ ἥλιος, ἐτήκετο.
(Kai sunelexan auto prōi prōi, hekastos to kathaʸkon autōi; haʸnika de diethermainen ho haʸlios, etaʸketo. )
BrTr And they gathered it every morning, each man what he needed, and when the sun waxed hot it melted.
ULT And they gathered it morning by morning, each man according to the mouths of his eating. And the sun became hot, and it melted.
UST Each morning they gathered as much as they needed. Later, when the sun got hot, what was left on the ground melted.
BSB § Every morning each one gathered as much as was needed, and when the sun grew hot, it melted away.
OEB No OEB EXO book available
WEBBE They gathered it morning by morning, everyone according to his eating. When the sun grew hot, it melted.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET So they gathered it each morning, each person according to what he could eat, and when the sun got hot, it would melt.
LSV And they gather it morning by morning, each according to his eating; when the sun has been warm, then it has melted.
FBV So each morning everyone collected as much as they needed, and when the sun became hot, it melted away to nothing.
T4T Each morning they gathered as much as they needed. But later, when the sun got hot, what was left on the ground melted.
LEB And they gathered it morning by morning, each according to what he could eat,[fn] and it melted when the sun was hot.[fn]
16:21 Literally “a man according to the mouth of his eating”
16:21 Literally “and the sun was hot, and he/it melted”
BBE And they took it up morning by morning, every man as he had need: and when the sun was high it was gone.
Moff No Moff EXO book available
JPS And they gathered it morning by morning, every man according to his eating; and as the sun waxed hot, it melted.
ASV And they gathered it morning by morning, every man according to his eating: and when the sun waxed hot, it melted.
DRA Now every one of them gathered in the morning, as much as might suffice to eat: and after the sun grew hot, it melted.
YLT And they gather it morning by morning, each according to his eating; when the sun hath been warm, then it hath melted.
Drby And they gathered it every morning, every man as much as he could eat; and when the sun became hot, it melted.
RV And they gathered it morning by morning, every man according to his eating: and when the sun waxed hot, it melted.
Wbstr And they gathered it every morning, every man according to his eating: and when the sun became hot, it melted.
KJB-1769 And they gathered it every morning, every man according to his eating: and when the sun waxed hot, it melted.
KJB-1611 And they gathered it euery morning, euery man according to his eating: and when the Sunne waxed hot, it melted.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation)
Bshps And they gathered all mornynges euery man as muche as sufficed for his eatyng: and assoone as the heate of the sunne came, it moult.
(And they gathered all mornings every man as much as sufficed for his eating: and as soon as the heat of the sun came, it moult.)
Gnva And they gathered it euery morning, euery man according to his eating: for when the heate of the sunne came, it was melted.
(And they gathered it every morning, every man according to his eating: for when the heat of the sun came, it was melted. )
Cvdl And euery mornynge they gathered for them selues, as moch as euery one ate: but as soone as it was whote of the Sonne, it melted awaye.
(And every morning they gathered for themselves, as much as every one ate: but as soon as it was whote of the Son, it melted away.)
Wycl Forsothe alle gaderiden in the morewtid as myche as `miyte suffice to be eten; and whanne the sunne was hoot, it was moltun.
(Forsothe all gathereden in the morning as much as `miyte suffice to be eten; and when the sun was hoot, it was moltun.)
Luth Sie sammelten aber desselben alle Morgen, soviel ein jeglicher für sich essen mochte. Wenn aber die Sonne heiß schien, zerschmolz es.
(They/She collected but desselben all Morgen, soviel a jeglicher for itself/yourself/themselves eat mochte. When but the sun heiß schien, zerschmolz es.)
ClVg Colligebant autem mane singuli, quantum sufficere poterat ad vescendum: cumque incaluisset sol, liquefiebat.[fn]
(Colligebant however mane singuli, quantum sufficere poterat to vescendum: cumque incaluisset sol, liquefiebat. )
16.21 Cumque incaluisset sol, liquefiebat. Quia tunc omnis Scripturæ intellectus patebit, quia nunc videmus per speculum in ænigmate, tunc autem videbimus facie ad faciem I Cor. 13..
16.21 Cumque incaluisset sol, liquefiebat. Because tunc everyone Scripturæ intellectus patebit, because nunc videmus through speculum in ænigmate, tunc however videbimus face to faciem I Cor. 13..
16:1-36 God demonstrated care for his people by providing manna and quail as food for them.
אִ֖ישׁ כְּפִ֣י אָכְל֑וֹ
(a)_man as_much_as,need_of eat,he
Alternate translation: “everyone according to how much they would eat” or “everyone according to how many people they had to feed”
Exodus 13-19; Numbers 33
Like several other events recorded in Scripture, the Bible’s account of the Israelites’ journey from Egypt to Mount Sinai includes an abundance of geographical references, yet it remains one of the most hotly debated topics among scholars, and numerous theories have been offered. The vast majority of geographical references provided in the story are disputed, including the place where the Israelites crossed the Red Sea, the location of Mount Sinai (see Proposed Locations for Mount Sinai map), and the various stops along the Israelites’ journey. A few locations have been established with some degree of scholarly consensus, but even these are not without opposing viewpoints. Amidst this incredible diversity of opinion, however, a single verse provides one of the most helpful clues for weighing the merits of one viewpoint over another: “By the way of Mount Seir it takes eleven days to reach Kadesh-barnea from Horeb” (Deuteronomy 1:2). For those who assume the Bible’s account to be trustworthy, this verse appears to require the following for any theory to be considered viable: 1) Kadesh-barnea and Mount Sinai must have been located at a distance from each other that could reasonably have been expected to take eleven days for an entire nation of people with small children, flocks, equipment, and perhaps even elderly members to travel on foot; and 2) the pace established by this distance over eleven days should most likely be considered the typical pace for the Israelites as they traveled from place to place along the other parts of the journey. This two-pronged test clearly strains many of the theories put forth to this point, especially when one factors in the time references given for the start of the journey (Exodus 12:6; Numbers 33:3), the middle of the journey (Exodus 16:1; Numbers 33:8), and the end of the journey (Exodus 19:1). In short, the journey from Rameses to the Wilderness of Sin took 31 days, since it included the 15th day of the second month, and the rest of the journey took another 16 days, assuming they arrived at Mount Sinai on the 15th day (not the first day, etc.) of the third month. Along with these criteria, a theory’s overall congruence with other established geographical and archeological data should bolster its credibility over other proposals. Another consideration is the extreme similarity between the events at Rephidim (Exodus 17) and the events at Kadesh-barnea (Numbers 20:1-13; 27:12-14; Deuteronomy 32:51; Ezekiel 47:19; 48:28), raising the question of whether Rephidim (meaning “resting places”) is in fact Kadesh-barnea. With these things in mind, the map below proposes a route for the exodus that meets virtually all of these criteria. A careful analysis and explanation of all the elements of the map is far beyond the scope of this article, but a few key points should be noted. The term Red Sea, in addition to referring to what we now regard it, must have also applied to the interconnected lakes and marshlands that lay along what is now the Suez Canal. Also, the portion of the journey that passed through the wilderness for three days without water (Exodus 15:22; Numbers 33:8) may have been comprised of a partial first day, a full second day, and a partial third day, much like Jesus’ time in the tomb is reckoned as three days in Matthew 12:40. Most notably, Mount Sinai is placed on this map at Gebel Khashm et-Tarif, which is appropriately located near, but not in, Midian (Exodus 3:1; 18:5; Numbers 10:29-30). It is also located 89 miles from Kadesh-barnea (assuming Kadesh is at Tall al-Quderat), which establishes a reasonable pace of 7.6 miles (12.2 km) per day to travel between them in 11 days. This lines up well with several known sources of water along that route (e.g., `Ain Qedeis [Hazar-addar?], Tamilat Suwelima [Hor-haggiggad?], and the spring at Kuntillet al-Girafi [unknown ancient identification]). This general pace then synchronizes very well with the timetable and distances required by this map for the other parts of the journey. The distance from Rameses to the Wilderness of Sin (where it is located here) could be completed in under 26 days, leaving an acceptable buffer of about 5 days for the parting of the Red Sea and perhaps a slower pace through the Wilderness of Shur/Etham. The entire journey took about 60 days, and the journey from the Wilderness of Sin to Mount Sinai took about 29 days. This leaves an acceptable buffer of time to complete the rest of the journey (about 16 days of travel) with a very adequate two weeks of extra time for Jethro to visit Moses and the Israelites to do battle with the Amalekites (Exodus 17-18). It should be noted that this timetable generally assumes (but does not necessarily require) that travel continued on sabbath days, but Scripture does not make clear whether travel was prohibited as work prior to the giving of the law at Mount Sinai.