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parallelVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL JOB YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Exo Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40
Exo 9 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) Then Yahweh said to Mosheh, “Go in to Far’oh and tell him: ‘This is what the God of the Hebrews. Yahweh, says: Let my people go so they can serve me.
OET-LV and_he/it_said YHWH to Mosheh go to Farˊoh and_say to_him/it thus he_says YHWH the_god the_ˊIⱱrī/(Hebrews) let_go DOM people_my and_worship_me.
UHB וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה בֹּ֖א אֶל־פַּרְעֹ֑ה וְדִבַּרְתָּ֣ אֵלָ֗יו כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י הָֽעִבְרִ֔ים שַׁלַּ֥ח אֶת־עַמִּ֖י וְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃ ‡
(vayyoʼmer yhwh ʼel-mosheh boʼ ʼel-parˊoh vədibartā ʼēlāyv koh-ʼāmar yhwh ʼₑlohēy hāˊiⱱrim shallaḩ ʼet-ˊammiy vəyaˊaⱱdunī.)
Key: khaki:verbs, blue:Elohim, green:YHWH.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Εἶπε δὲ Κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν, εἴσελθε πρὸς Φαραὼ, καὶ ἐρεῖς αὐτῷ, τάδε λέγει Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς τῶν Ἑβραίων, ἐξαπόστειλον τὸν λαόν μου, ἵνα μοι λατρεύσωσι.
(Eipe de Kurios pros Mōusaʸn, eiselthe pros Faraō, kai ereis autōi, tade legei Kurios ho Theos tōn Hebraiōn, exaposteilon ton laon mou, hina moi latreusōsi. )
BrTr And the Lord said to Moses, Go in to Pharao, and thou shalt say to him, These things saith the Lord God of the Hebrews; Send my people away that they may serve me.
ULT And Yahweh said to Moses, “Go in to Pharaoh and speak to him: ‘Thus says Yahweh, the God of the Hebrews: “Let my people go, and they shall serve me.
UST Then Yahweh said to Moses, “Go to the king and say to him, ‘This is what Yahweh, the God we Hebrews worship, says: “Let my people go in order that they may worship me.
BSB § Then the LORD said to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh and tell him that this is what the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, says: ‘Let My people go, so that they may worship Me.
OEB No OEB EXO book available
WEBBE Then the LORD said to Moses, “Go in to Pharaoh, and tell him, ‘This is what the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, says: “Let my people go, that they may serve me.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET Then the Lord said to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh and tell him, ‘Thus says the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, “Release my people that they may serve me!
LSV And YHWH says to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh, and you have spoken to him, Thus said YHWH, God of the Hebrews: Send My people away, and they serve Me,
FBV The Lord told Moses, “Go and speak to Pharaoh. Tell him, ‘This is what the Lord says: Let my people go, so that they can worship me.
T4T Then Yahweh said to Moses/me, “Go to the king and say to him, ‘This is what Yahweh, the God we Hebrews worship, says: “Allow my people to go, in order that they may worship me.
LEB And Yahweh said to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh and say to him, ‘Thus says Yahweh, the God of the Hebrews, “Release my people so that they may serve me.”
BBE Then the Lord said to Moses, Go in to Pharaoh and say to him, This is what the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, says: Let my people go so that they may give me worship.
Moff No Moff EXO book available
JPS Then the LORD said unto Moses: 'Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him: Thus saith the LORD, the God of the Hebrews: Let My people go, that they may serve Me.
ASV Then Jehovah said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith Jehovah, the God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.
DRA And the Lord said to Moses: Go in to Pharao, and speak to him: Thus saith the Lord God of the Hebrews: Let my people go to sacrifice to me.
YLT And Jehovah saith unto Moses, 'Go in unto Pharaoh, and thou hast spoken unto him, Thus said Jehovah, God of the Hebrews, Send My people away, and they serve me,
Drby And Jehovah said to Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith Jehovah the [fn]God of the Hebrews: Let my people go, that they may serve me.
9.1 Elohim
RV Then the LORD said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.
Wbstr Then the LORD said to Moses, Go in to Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith the LORD God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.
KJB-1769 Then the LORD said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith the LORD God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.
(Then the LORD said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith/says the LORD God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me. )
KJB-1611 ¶ Then the LORD said vnto Moses, Goe in vnto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith the LORD God of the Hebrewes, Let my people goe, that they may serue me.
(¶ Then the LORD said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith/says the LORD God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.)
Bshps The Lorde said vnto Moyses, go in vnto Pharao, and thou shalt tell hym, Thus sayeth the Lorde God of the Hebrues: Let my people go, that they may serue me.
(The Lord said unto Moses, go in unto Pharaoh, and thou/you shalt tell him, Thus sayeth the Lord God of the Hebrews: Let my people go, that they may serve me.)
Gnva Then the Lord said vnto Moses, Go to Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith the Lord God of the Ebrewes, Let my people go, that they may serue me.
(Then the Lord said unto Moses, Go to Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith/says the Lord God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me. )
Cvdl The LORDE sayde vnto Moses: Go in to Pharao, and speake vnto him: Thus sayeth the LORDE God of ye Hebrues: let my people go, yt they maye serue me.
(The LORD said unto Moses: Go in to Pharaoh, and speak unto him: Thus sayeth the LORD God of ye/you_all Hebrews: let my people go, it they may serve me.)
Wyc Forsothe the Lord seide to Moises, Entre thou to Farao, and speke thou to hym, The Lord God of Ebrews seith these thingis, Delyuere thou my puple, that it make sacrifice to me;
(Forsothe the Lord said to Moses, Entre thou/you to Pharaoh, and speak thou/you to him, The Lord God of Hebrews saith/says these things, Delyuere thou/you my people, that it make sacrifice to me;)
Luth Der HErr sprach zu Mose: Gehe hinein zu Pharao und sprich zu ihm: Also sagt der HErr, der GOtt der Ebräer: Laß mein Volk, daß sie mir dienen!
(The LORD spoke to Mose: Gehe hinein to Pharao and sprich to him: So says the/of_the LORD, the/of_the God the/of_the Ebräer: Let my people, that they/she/them to_me dienen!)
ClVg Dixit autem Dominus ad Moysen: Ingredere ad Pharaonem, et loquere ad eum: Hæc dicit Dominus Deus Hebræorum: Dimitte populum meum ut sacrificet mihi.[fn]
(Dixit however Master to Moysen: Ingredere to Pharaonem, and loquere to eum: This dicit Master God Hebræorum: Dimitte the_people mine as sacrificet mihi. )
9.1 Dixit autem Dominus ad Moysen, etc. PROCOP. Primi inter jumenta computantur equi, qui sunt mendaces seu falsi ad salutem. Deinde jumenta immunda, quæ nec ungulas findunt, nec ruminant, currui tamen junguntur. Deinceps cameli, qui quamvis propter ruminationem quasi mundi reputentur, tamen quia eorum ungula non sulcatur, censentur immundi. Verumtamen partim mundæ partim immundæ conditionis cameli perhibentur. Cæterum quia hæc plaga, ut parum noxia propter vilitatem immundorum animalium credebatur, transit ad boves, dehinc ad placidissimum animalium, ovem. ORIG., hom. 4. Quinto loco animalium nece vel pecudum Ægyptus verberatur. In quo vecordia vel stultitia mortalium arguitur, qui tanquam irrationabilia pecora cultum et vocabulum Dei imposuerunt figuris, non solum hominum sed pecudum ligno et lapidibus impressis: Ammonem Jovem in ariete venerantes, Anubim in cane, Apim in tauro, et cætera portenta deorum, quæ Ægyptus miratur, ut quibus cultum credebant esse divinum, in his viderent miserandum supplicium. RAB. in Exod., tom. 2. Quintum præceptum est: Non mæchaberis, etc., usque ad attende plagam: si pecus es, saltem mori time.
9.1 Dixit however Master to Moysen, etc. PROCOP. Primi between yumenta computantur equi, who are mendaces seu falsi to salutem. of_Godnde yumenta immunda, which but_not ungulas findunt, but_not ruminant, currui tamen yunguntur. of_Godnceps cameli, who quamvis propter ruminationem as_if mundi reputentur, tamen because their ungula not/no sulcatur, censentur immundi. Verumtamen partim mundæ partim immundæ conditionis cameli perhibentur. Cæterum because these_things plaga, as parum noxia propter vilitatem immundorum animalium credebatur, transit to boves, dehinc to placidissimum animalium, ovem. ORIG., hom. 4. Quinto instead animalium nece or pecudum Ægyptus verberatur. In quo vecordia or stultitia mortalium arguitur, who tanquam irrationabilia pecora cultum and vocabulum of_God imposuerunt figuris, not/no solum of_men but pecudum ligno and lapidibus impressis: Ammonem Yovem in ariete venerantes, Anubim in cane, Apim in tauro, and cætera portenta deorum, which Ægyptus miratur, as to_whom cultum credebant esse divinum, in his viderent miserandum supplicium. RAB. in Exod., tom. 2. Quintum præceptum it_is: Non mæchaberis, etc., until to attende plagam: when/but_if pecus es, saltem mori time.
9:1-7 The fifth plague was against the livestock. As with the withholding of flies from the area where the Hebrews lived (8:22-23), the distinction between the livestock of the Israelites and that of the Egyptians (9:4) shows that a natural explanation of this event is insufficient, even if the previous plagues contributed. The Egyptians, like many in the ancient Near East, worshiped the ram, the goat, and the bull as representing power and fertility. These animals had no power before the Lord, in whom true power resides.
Note 1 topic: writing-newevent
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙
and=he/it_said YHWH
A new scene begins here. Use the natural form in your language for introducing a new event. This is the beginning of the fifth plague sequence.
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / quotemarks
אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה
to/towards Mosheh
After this phrase, a direct quote begins that continues to the end of 9:4 and contains two additional levels of quotes. It may be helpful to your readers to indicate this with an opening first-level quotation mark or with whatever other punctuation or convention your language uses to indicate the beginning of a quotation. There may be other quotations in this chapter; they will be marked by the same punctuation, but they will not have their own notes unless there is something unique about them.
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / quotesinquotes
וְדִבַּרְתָּ֣ אֵלָ֗יו כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י הָֽעִבְרִ֔ים
and,say to=him/it thus he/it_had_said YHWH god the,Hebrews
You may want to translate the second-level quotation beginning with Thus says Yahweh as an indirect quotation in order to reduce the levels of quotations in this passage. Alternative translation: “and say to him that Yahweh, the God of the Hebrews, says”
כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙
thus he/it_had_said YHWH
This quotation formula is used to introduce commands from Yahweh. See 4:intro for more information.
עַמִּ֖י
people,my
Alternate translation: “the Israelites”