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Acts 8 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36 V37 V38 V39 V40

OET interlinear ACTs 8:23

◄ ← ACTs 8:23 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἦν
    2. eimi
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIIA3··S
    7. ˱it˲ was
    8. ˱it˲ was
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 88022
    1. εἰς
    2. eis
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 15190
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88023
    1. Γάρ
    2. gar
    3. For/Because
    4. because
    5. 10630
    6. C·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. S
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88024
    1. χολήν
    2. χolē
    3. +the gall
    4. -
    5. 55210
    6. N····AFS
    7. ˓the˒ gall
    8. ˓the˒ gall
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88025
    1. πικρίας
    2. pikria
    3. of bitterness
    4. bitter
    5. 40880
    6. N····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ bitterness
    8. ˱of˲ bitterness
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88026
    1. χολή
    2. χolē
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 55210
    6. N····NFS
    7. gall
    8. gall
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 88027
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. and
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88028
    1. σύνδεσμον
    2. sundesmos
    3. +the bond
    4. -
    5. 48860
    6. N····AMS
    7. ˓the˒ bond
    8. ˓the˒ bond
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88029
    1. συνδέσμῳ
    2. sundesmos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 48860
    6. N····DMS
    7. ˱to˲ ˓the˒ bond
    8. ˱to˲ ˓the˒ bond
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 88030
    1. ἀδικίας
    2. adikia
    3. of unrighteousness
    4. -
    5. 930
    6. N····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ unrighteousness
    8. ˱of˲ unrighteousness
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88031
    1. θεωρῶ
    2. theōreō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 23340
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ observing
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ observing
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 88032
    1. ὁρῶ
    2. horaō
    3. I am seeing
    4. -
    5. 37080
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ seeing
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ seeing
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; R87951
    11. 88033
    1. σέ
    2. su
    3. you
    4. you
    5. 47710
    6. R···2A·S
    7. you
    8. you
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88034
    1. ὄντα
    2. eimi
    3. being
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VPPA·AMS
    7. being
    8. being
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88035

OET (OET-LV) For/Because I_am_seeing you being in the_gall of_bitterness and the_bond of_unrighteousness.

OET (OET-RV) because I perceive that you have a bitter attitude and ungodly habits.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-unknown

εἰς & χολὴν πικρίας

in & (Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰς Γάρ χολήν πικρίας καί σύνδεσμον ἀδικίας ὁρῶ σέ ὄντα)

The gall plant has a bitter taste and is poisonous. If your readers would not be familiar with this plant, you could use the name of a similar plant in your area.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

εἰς & χολὴν πικρίας

in & (Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰς Γάρ χολήν πικρίας καί σύνδεσμον ἀδικίας ὁρῶ σέ ὄντα)

Peter is using the gall plant by association to mean “poison.” Alternate translation: [in the poison of bitterness]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

εἰς & χολὴν πικρίας

in & (Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἰς Γάρ χολήν πικρίας καί σύνδεσμον ἀδικίας ὁρῶ σέ ὄντα)

Peter is describing bitterness as if it were made of gall or poison. He means that bitterness, here in the sense of envy, spiritually poisons a person, that is, it leads them towards spiritual death. Alternate translation: [dangerously envious]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

σύνδεσμον ἀδικίας

˓the˒_bond ˱of˲_unrighteousness

Peter speaks of the bond of unrighteousness as if unrighteousness were restraining Simon and keeping him a prisoner. He means Simon is not able to stop himself from sinning. Alternate translation: [unable to stop sinning]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

8:9-24 Simon the sorcerer was a showman, dazzling the people of Samaria and making self-exalting claims. Simon’s attempt to obtain spiritual power through payment gave the name simony to the later corrupt practice of buying and selling ordination to church leadership (cp. 1 Tim 6:9-10). Peter strongly rebuked Simon’s wickedness.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. For/Because
    2. because
    3. 10630
    4. S
    5. gar
    6. C-·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. S
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88024
    1. I am seeing
    2. -
    3. 37080
    5. horaō
    6. V-IPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ seeing
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ seeing
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; R87951
    11. 88033
    1. you
    2. you
    3. 47710
    5. su
    6. R-···2A·S
    7. you
    8. you
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88034
    1. being
    2. -
    3. 15100
    5. eimi
    6. V-PPA·AMS
    7. being
    8. being
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88035
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 15190
    5. eis
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88023
    1. +the gall
    2. -
    3. 55210
    5. χolē
    6. N-····AFS
    7. ˓the˒ gall
    8. ˓the˒ gall
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88025
    1. of bitterness
    2. bitter
    3. 40880
    5. pikria
    6. N-····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ bitterness
    8. ˱of˲ bitterness
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88026
    1. and
    2. and
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88028
    1. +the bond
    2. -
    3. 48860
    5. sundesmos
    6. N-····AMS
    7. ˓the˒ bond
    8. ˓the˒ bond
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88029
    1. of unrighteousness
    2. -
    3. 930
    5. adikia
    6. N-····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ unrighteousness
    8. ˱of˲ unrighteousness
    9. -
    10. Y34; EPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria; TPhilip_preaches_in_Samaria
    11. 88031

OET (OET-LV) For/Because I_am_seeing you being in the_gall of_bitterness and the_bond of_unrighteousness.

OET (OET-RV) because I perceive that you have a bitter attitude and ungodly habits.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← ACTs 8:23 ↑ → ► ║ ©